Journals / art / 2014 / Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 4

Ankilozan spondilit hastalarında tümör nekroz faktör inhibitörlerinin etkinliği

Efficacy of tumor necrosis factor ınhibitors in patients with ankylosing spondylitis

Journal
art
Pages
257–266
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Treatment with infliximab, etanercept, or adalimumab is clinically effective and safe.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: This study aims to investigate the efficacy of tumor necrosis factor-alpha blockers such as infliximab, etanercept, and adalimumab in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis.
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Key Findings & Data:Patients and methods: The outcome of tumor necrosis factor-alpha blocker treatment was analyzed retrospectively in 59 patients with ankylosing spondylitis who were being treated in our clinic during last nine years.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Treatment with infliximab, etanercept, or adalimumab is clinically effective and safe.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to investigate the efficacy of tumor necrosis factor-alpha blockers such as infliximab, etanercept, and adalimumab in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis. Patients and methods: The outcome of tumor necrosis factor-alpha blocker treatment was analyzed retrospectively in 59 patients with ankylosing spondylitis who were being treated in our clinic during last nine years. The patients’ Assessment of SpondyloArthritis International Society (ASAS) 20 and ASAS 40 response rates, adverse drugs effects, and treatment compliance were evaluated. Results: ASAS 20 response was achieved by 89.8% of the patients in the third month, and by 93.2% in the sixth month. ASAS 40 response was achieved by 61% of the patients in the third and sixth month. No statistically significant difference was detected between the three tumor necrosis factor-alpha blockers with regards to the ASAS 40 response rates. Mild infections, observed in 31 of the patients, were the most common side effects. Serious side effect was observed in only one patient. The number of patients who withdrew from the treatment for various reasons was six. Conclusion: Treatment with infliximab, etanercept, or adalimumab is clinically effective and safe.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada ankilozan spondilit tedavisinde infliksimab, etanersept ve adalimumab gibi tümör nekroz faktör-alfa blokerlerinin etkinliğinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Hastalar ve yöntemler: Kliniğimizde son dokuz yıl içinde tedavi edilen 59 ankilozan spondilit hastasının tümör nekroz faktör-alfa bloker tedavisinin sonuçları retrospektif olarak incelendi. Hastaların Uluslararası Spondilartrit Değerlendirme Derneği (ASAS) 20 ve ASAS 40 yanıt oranları, ilaç yan etkileri ve tedaviye uyumları değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Üçüncü ayda hastaların %89.8’i, altıncı ayda %93.2’si ASAS 20 yanıtına ulaştı. Üçüncü ve altıncı ayda hastaların %61’i ASAS 40 yanıtına ulaştı. Tümör nekroz faktör-alfa blokerlerinin üçü arasında ASAS 40 yanıt oranı açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark bulunmadı. Hastaların 31’inde gözlenen hafif enfeksiyonlar en yaygın yan etkiydi. Ciddi yan etki sadece bir hastada gözlendi. Çeşitli nedenlerden dolayı tedaviden çekilen hastaların sayısı altıydı. Sonuç: İnfliksimab, etanersept veya adalimumab ile tedavi klinik olarak etkili ve güvenlidir.

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Cite This Article

DÜLGEROĞLU, D. E., HASTÜRK, A. B., KARAAHMET, Ö., ERKOÇ, S., YALÇIN, T., ÇAKCI, A. (2014). Ankilozan spondilit hastalarında tümör nekroz faktör inhibitörlerinin etkinliği. art, Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 4, 257–266. https://ajindex.com/articles/203671

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