Journals / Düşünen Adam - Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 2

iki uçlu olgularda dürtüsellik, benlik saygısı ve mizaç ilişkisi: Cinsiyete göre farklılaşır mı?

The Relationship of Self-Esteem, Impulsivity and Temperament in Bipolar Patients: Is it Differentially Related to Gender?

Pages
126–131
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Self-esteem, impulsivity and temperament are differentially related to gender in bipolar patients.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the relation between self-esteem, impulsivity and temperament, and to investigate whether it is differentially related to gender.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Impulsivity was evaluated with the Barrat Impulsivity Scale, self-esteem was evaluated with the Rosenberg self-esteem scale and affective temperament was evaluated with the Temperament Evaluation of the Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San Diego Autoquestionnaire.Results: A moderate inverse relation was found between impulsivity and self-esteem.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Self-esteem, impulsivity and temperament are differentially related to gender in bipolar patients.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the relation between self-esteem, impulsivity and temperament, and to investigate whether it is differentially related to gender. Methods: One hundred consecutive cases who referred to our outpatient clinic for routine control and gave informed consent and who were diagnosed with Bipolar Disorder according to DSM-IV and were in remission period for at least eight week were evaluated. Impulsivity was evaluated with the Barrat Impulsivity Scale, self-esteem was evaluated with the Rosenberg self-esteem scale and affective temperament was evaluated with the Temperament Evaluation of the Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San Diego Autoquestionnaire.Results: A moderate inverse relation was found between impulsivity and self-esteem. This relation was stronger in women than men. Impulsivity was found to be moderately related with depressive and anxious temparements and strongly related with cyclothymic and irritable temparements. There was no relation between impulsivity and hyperthymic temperament. A moderate level relation was found between selfesteem and hyperthymic temperament. This relation was stronger in men than women. Conclusion: Self-esteem, impulsivity and temperament are differentially related to gender in bipolar patients.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, iki uçlu bozuklukta (İUB) benlik saygısı, dürtüsellik ve mizaç arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmak, cinsiyete göre farklılaşıp farklılaşmadığını incelemektir. Yöntem: Bu amaçla, polikliniğimize olağan kontrolleri için başvuran ve bilgilendirilmiş onam veren, DSM-IV'e göre İUB-I tanılı ve en az sekiz haftadır iyilik dönemindeki 100 olgu ardışık olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Dürtüsellik Barrat Impulsivity Scale ile, benlik saygısı Rosenberg Benlik Saygısı Ölçeği ile, afektif mizaç TEMPS-A (the Temperament Evaluation of the Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San Diego Autoquestionnaire) ile değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular: İUB tanılı olgularda dürtüsellik ve benlik saygısı arasında ters ve orta derecede bir ilişki saptanmıştır. Bu ilişki kadın olgularda daha güçlü bir ilişkidir. Dürtüsellik ile depresif ve anksiyöz mizaç arasında orta derecede, siklotimik ve irritabl mizaç arasında güçlü bir ilişki saptanmıştır. Dürtüsellik ile hipertimik mizaç arasında ilişki bulunmamıştır. Benlik saygısı ile hipertimik mizaç arasında orta derecede bir ilişki saptanmıştır. Bu ilişki erkek olgularda daha güçlü bir ilişkidir.Sonuç: Benlik saygısı, dürtüsellik ve mizaç arasındaki ilişki, iki uçlu olgularda, cinsiyete göre farklılaşmaktadır.

🔖

Cite This Article

KESEBİR, S., GÜNGÖRDÜ, Ö., ÇALIŞKAN, M. (2014). iki uçlu olgularda dürtüsellik, benlik saygısı ve mizaç ilişkisi: Cinsiyete göre farklılaşır mı?. Düşünen Adam - Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Dergisi, Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 2, 126–131. https://ajindex.com/articles/203373

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (12)

  1. Mileva VR, Vázquez GH, Milev R. Effects, experiences, and impact of stigma on patients with bipolar disorder. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat 2013; 9:31-40.
  2. Coulston CM, Bargh DM, Tanious M, Cashman EL, Tufrey K, Curran G, Kuiper S, Morgan H, Lampe L, Malhi GS. Is coping well a matter of personality? A study of euthymic unipolar and bipolar patients. J Affect Disord 2013; 145:54-61.
  3. Ak M, Lapsekili N, Haciomeroglu B, Sutcigil L, Turkcapar H. Early maladaptive schemas in bipolar disorder. Psychol Psychother 2012; 85:260-267.
  4. Swahn MH, Ali B, Bossarte RM, Van Dulmen M, Crosby A, Jones AC, Schinka KC. Self-harm and suicide attempts among high-risk, urban youth in the U.S.: shared and unique risk and protective factors. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2012; 9:178- 191. Pastuszak A. Emotion regulation in borderline personality disorder- -actual research directions. Psychiatr Pol 2012; 46:401-408.
  5. Auerbach RP, Gardiner CK. Moving beyond the trait conceptualization of self-esteem: the prospective effect of impulsiveness, coping, and risky behavior engagement. Behav Res Ther 2012; 50:596-603.
  6. Ekinci O, Albayrak Y, Ekinci AE, Caykoylu A. Relationship of trait impulsivity with clinical presentation in euthymic bipolar disorder patients. Psychiatry Res 2011; 190:259-264.
  7. Kesebir S, Vahip S, Akdeniz F, Yuncu Z. The Relationship of affective temperament and clinical features in bipolar disorder. Turk Psikiyatri Derg 2005; 16:164-169.
  8. First MB, Spitzer RL, Gibbon M. Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders (SCID-I) Clinical Version, Washington DC: American Psychiatric Pres Inc, 1997.
  9. Corapcioglu A, Aydemir O, Yildiz M, Esen A, Koroglu E. Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders (SCID-I), Clinical Version. Hekimler Yayin Birligi, Ankara, 1999. Rosenberg M. Society and Adolescent Self-Image. New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1965. Cuhadaroglu F. Self-esteem in adolescents Thesis, Hacettepe University Medical School, Ankara, 1986. Barratt ES. Anxiety and impulsiveness related to psychomotor efficiency. Percept Mot Skills 1959; 9:191-198.
  10. Gulec H, Tamam L, Yazıcı Gulec M. Psychometric properties of the Turkish Version of the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11. Bulletin of Clinical Psychopharmachology 2008; 18:251-258.
  11. Akiskal HS, Akiskal KK. TEMPS: Temperament evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego. J Affect Disord 2005; 85:1-2.
  12. Vahip S, Kesebir S, Alkan M, Yazici O, Akiskal KK, Akiskal HS. Affective temperaments in clinically-well sub