Journals / Turkish Journal of Chemistry / 2021 / Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 1

Process optimization and mechanism study of acid red G degradation by electro-Fenton-Feox process as an in situ generation of H2O2

Pages
5–16
Publication Date
2021-02-17
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It was concluded that under the optimal conditions of current density = 20 mA cm(-2), pH = 3 and initial Na2SO4 concentration = 0.2 M, the removal rate of acid red G (ARG) with an initial concentration of 300 mg L-1 could reach 94.05% after 80 min of electrolysis.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Dye-contaminated wastewaters are industrial wastewaters that are difficult to treat using traditional biochemical and physicochemical methods.
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Key Findings & Data:It was concluded that under the optimal conditions of current density = 20 mA cm(-2), pH = 3 and initial Na2SO4 concentration = 0.2 M, the removal rate of acid red G (ARG) with an initial concentration of 300 mg L-1 could reach 94.05% after 80 min of electrolysis.
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Conclusion & Impact:Moreover, the removal rate of ARG is consistent with first-order reaction kinetics.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Electro-Fenton · dyeing wastewater · acid red G

Abstract

Dye-contaminated wastewaters are industrial wastewaters that are difficult to treat using traditional biochemical and physicochemical methods. In the present work, the acid red G was removed as a model pollutant by the electro-Fenton process for the first time. The anode and cathode used by the electro-Fenton process were iron plate and graphite felt, respectively. It was concluded that under the optimal conditions of current density = 20 mA cm(-2), pH = 3 and initial Na2SO4 concentration = 0.2 M, the removal rate of acid red G (ARG) with an initial concentration of 300 mg L-1 could reach 94.05% after 80 min of electrolysis. This reveals that the electro-Fenton-Feox process used in this work has an excellent removal efficiency on acid red G. The required reagents (Fe2+ and H2O2) were generated by the electrode reaction, while the optimal generation conditions and mechanism of center dot OH, H2O2, and Fe2+ were investigated. By testing center dot OH, H2O2, and Fe2+ agents at different pH and current densities, it was revealed that the electro-Fenton reaction was most efficient when the current density was 20 mA cm(-2), and the pH was 3. Moreover, the removal rate of ARG is consistent with first-order reaction kinetics.

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Cite This Article

SUN, H., YAO, Y., WEİ, F., ZHAO, Q., LİU, B., ZHANG, L. (2021). Process optimization and mechanism study of acid red G degradation by electro-Fenton-Feox process as an in situ generation of H2O2. Turkish Journal of Chemistry, Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 1, 5–16. https://ajindex.com/articles/201327

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