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Journals / Fırat Tıp Dergisi / 2015 / Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 2

Temperament Characteristics of Patients Admitted to Hospital Due to Suicide Attempt

Özkıyım Girişimiyle Hastaneye Başvuran Hastaların Mizaç Özellikleri

OSMAN MERMİ
FARUK KILIÇ
MEHMET GÜRKAN GÜROK
Murat KULOĞLU
Murad ATMACA
Pages
96–100
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: The present study suggests that depressive, anxious and cyclothymic temperament characteristics may be associated with suicidal behavior.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: In the present study, it was aimed to examine the temperament characteristics of the patients with suicide attempt.
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Key Findings & Data:The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID-I) and Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris, San Diego Autoquestionnaire (TEMPS-A) were administrated to both groups.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: The present study suggests that depressive, anxious and cyclothymic temperament characteristics may be associated with suicidal behavior.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: In the present study, it was aimed to examine the temperament characteristics of the patients with suicide attempt. Material and Method: Totally fifty patients who applied to the emergency unit were included into the study. A control group matched with the patient group in regard to age and gender was composed. The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID-I) and Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris, San Diego Autoquestionnaire (TEMPS-A) were administrated to both groups. Results: Of the patients, 60% (n=30) were females while 40% (n=20) were males. The mean age was 28.7± 9.8 years. 64% of the patients were single. The mean scores of the patients on the items of depressive, cyclothymic and anxiety were higher than those of healthy controls. Of the patients, 28 (%69) had dominant several temperament characters. 38% (n=19) of the patients had depressive temperament while 24% (n=12) of them had anxious temperament, 16% (n=8) had cyclothymic temperament and 6% (n=3) exhibited irritable temperament. Conclusion: The present study suggests that depressive, anxious and cyclothymic temperament characteristics may be associated with suicidal behavior.

Özet

ÖZET Amaç: Çalışmamızda özkıyım girişiminde bulunan kişilerde mizaç özelliklerinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya acil servise özkıyım girişimi ile başvuran 50 hasta alındı. Hasta gruplarıyla yaş ve cinsiyet açısından benzer, 50 sağlıklı bireyden oluşan kontrol grubu oluşturuldu. Hastalara DSM–IV Eksen I Bozuklukları İçin Yapılandırılmış Klinik Görüşme Ölçeği (SCID-I) ve Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris, San Diego anketi (TEMPS-A) uygulandı. Bulgular: Çalışmaya alınan hastaların % 60’ı (n=30) kadın, % 40’ı (n=20) erkekti. Hastaların yaş ortalaması 28.7±9.8 yıldı ve % 64’ü bekardı. Hasta grubunda, kontrol grubuna göre depresif, siklotimik ve anksiyöz mizaç skorları kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı olarak yüksekti. Yine hastaların % 56 (n=28) inde baskın bir veya birden fazla mizaç bulunduğu saptandı. Özkıyım girişiminde bulunan hastaların %38’inde (n=19) depresif mizaç, % 24’ünde (n=12) anksiyöz mizaç, % 16’sında (n=8) siklotimik mizaç ve %6’sında (n=3) irritabl mizaç saptandı. Sonuç: Çalışmamızda depresif, anksiyöz ve siklotimik mizaç özelliklerinin özkıyım girişimi ile yakından ilişkili olduğu göze çarpmaktadır

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Cite This Article

MERMİ, O., KILIÇ, F., GÜROK, M. G., KULOĞLU, M., ATMACA, M. (2015). Temperament Characteristics of Patients Admitted to Hospital Due to Suicide Attempt. Fırat Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 2, 96–100. https://ajindex.com/articles/200326

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