Journals / Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi / 2017 / Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 4

An under-recognized case of childhood narcolepsy with cataplexy

Tanı konamamış katapleksi ile giden çocukluk çağı narkolepsi olgusu

Pages
407–409
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

However, after a polysomnography, the diagnosis of narcolepsy was established and she was treated appropriately with stimulant medications.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Narcolepsy is a type of dyssomnia characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness, cataplexy, sleep paralysis, and hypnagogic hallucinations.
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Key Findings & Data:We describe here a case of childhood narcolepsy with cataplexy who was not diagnosed accurately during several admissions.
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Conclusion & Impact:However, after a polysomnography, the diagnosis of narcolepsy was established and she was treated appropriately with stimulant medications.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Narcolepsy is a type of dyssomnia characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness, cataplexy, sleep paralysis, and hypnagogic hallucinations. The signs of narcolepsy usually begin during the teenage years and it persists throughout the lifetime. Diagnosing narcolepsy in children can be challenging and the disorder can remain undiagnosed until adulthood. We describe here a case of childhood narcolepsy with cataplexy who was not diagnosed accurately during several admissions. The patient's signs were initially related to conversion disorder and she took inappropriate medications. However, after a polysomnography, the diagnosis of narcolepsy was established and she was treated appropriately with stimulant medications.

Özet

Narkolepsi gün içinde aşırı uykulu olma, katapleksi, uyku paralizisi ve hipnogojik varsanılarla karakterize bir uyku bozukluğudur. Narkolepsi belirtileri genellikle çocukluk çağında başlayıp yaşam boyu sürmektedir. Çocuklarda narkolepsi tanısı koymak çoğu zaman zor olabilmekte ve bu bozukluk tanı konulamadan yetişkinliğe kadar sürebilmektedir. Bu yazıda, birçok kliniğe başvurmasına rağmen kesin tanısı konulamayan bir çocukluk çağı narkolepsi olgusu sunulmuştur. Hastanın belirtileri ilk olarak konversiyon bozukluğu ile ilişkilendirilmiş ve bu nedenle hastaya uygunsuz bir tedavi başlanmıştır. Ancak, polisomnografi uygulandıktan sonra narkolepsi tanısı konulmuş ve stimulan tedavisine geçilmiştir.

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Cite This Article

GÜNEŞ, S., CAMKURT, M. A. (2017). An under-recognized case of childhood narcolepsy with cataplexy. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi, Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 4, 407–409. https://ajindex.com/articles/197170

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