Journals / Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi / 2010 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 2

Spinal cord injury secondary to the aortic surgery

Aort cerrahisine ikincil omurilik yaralanmaları

Pages
72–76
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

And also the rehabilitation process is challenging because of the concomitant illness and medical complications.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a serious medical and socioeconomic problem associated to devastating functional and psychological effects.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In spite of the various protective measures before and during aortic surgery; the postoperative SCI is stil visible at a significant proportion and continues to be a problem.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:And also the rehabilitation process is challenging because of the concomitant illness and medical complications.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a serious medical and socioeconomic problem associated to devastating functional and psychological effects. SCI related to nontraumatic aortic pathologies and their treatment was included as a part of the vascular etiology of nontraumatic SCI. SCI after aortic surgery may occur immediately or late. While hypoperfusion and hypoxia of the medulla spinalis is responsible for injury in the early period; the delayed injury depends on the failure of the reimplantation of the segmental arteries or reperfusion injury. In spite of the various protective measures before and during aortic surgery; the postoperative SCI is stil visible at a significant proportion and continues to be a problem. Clinical symptoms range from the Brown-Sequard syndrome to paraplegia and paraparesis. The symptoms may be irreversible or gradually improve. And also the rehabilitation process is challenging because of the concomitant illness and medical complications.

Özet

Spinal kord (SK) yaralanması; yıkıcı fonksiyonel ve psikolojik etkilerle ilişkili ciddi bir medikal ve sosyoekonomik problemdir. Travmatik olmayan aort acilleri ve bunların tedavileri sırasında meydana gelen spinal kord hasarı vasküler nedenlere bağlı travmatik olmayan SK yaralanmasının bir bölümü olarak değerlendirilir. Aort cerrahisi sonrasında görülen spinal kord hasarı erken veya geç dönemde meydana gelebilir. Erken dönemdeki hasardan medulla spinalisin hipoperfüzyonu ve hipoksisi sorumlu iken; geç dönemdeki hasar ise segmental arterlerin reimplantasyonundaki yetersizliğe veya reperfüzyon hasarına bağlıdır. Cerrahi öncesinde ve sırasında uygulanan çeşitli koruyucu önlemlere rağmen postoperatif spinal kord hasarı halen kayda değer oranlarda göze çarpmakta ve sorun olmaya devam etmektedir. Klinik semptomlar Brown-Sequard sendromundan paraparezi-paraplejiye kadar değişebilir. Semptomlar irreversibl olabilir veya yavaş yavaş düzelebilir. Ayrıca eşlik eden hastalıklar ve medikal komplikasyonlar nedeniyle rehabilitasyon süreci de zorludur.

🔖

Cite This Article

ÖZTOP, P., KARATAŞ, M. (2010). Spinal cord injury secondary to the aortic surgery. Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 2, 72–76. https://ajindex.com/articles/189686

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (16)

  1. Bravo G, Guizar-Sahagun G, Ibarra A, Centurion D, Villalon CM. Cardiovascular alterations after spinal cord injury: an overview. Curr Med Chem Cardiovasc Hematol Agents. 2004;2:133-48
  2. De Vivo MJ, Krause JS, Lammertse DP. Recent trends in mortality and causes of death among persons with spinal cord injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1999;80:1411-9
  3. Spinal cord injury: facts and figures at a glance. www.uab.edu/NSCISC. April 2009
  4. Kirshblum SC, Groah SL, McKinley WO, Gittler MS, Stiens SA. Spinal cord injury medicine 1.Etiology, classification, and acute medical management. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2002;83:50-7
  5. Tooth L, McKenna K, Geraghty T. Rehabilitation outcomes in traumatic spinal cord injury in Australia: Functional status, length of stay and discharge setting. Spinal Cord 2003;41:220-30
  6. Eastwood EA, Hagglund KJ, Ragnarsson KT, Gordon WA, Marino RJ. Medical rehabilitation length of stay and outcomes for persons with traumatic spinal cord injury 1990-1997. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1999;80:1457-63
  7. McKinley WO, Kolakowsky SA, Kreutzer JS. Substance abuse, violence and outcome after traumatic spinal cord injury. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 1999;78:306-12
  8. Nordgren C, Levi R, Ljunggren G, Seiger A. Societal services after traumatic spinal cord injury in Sweden. J Rehabil Med 2003;35:121-6
  9. Mc Kinley WO, Seel RT, Hardman JT. Non-traumatic spinal cord injury: incidence, epidemiology and functional outcome. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1999;80:619-23
  10. New PW, Rawicki HB, Bailey MJ. Nontraumatic spinal cord injury: demographic characteristics and complications. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2002;83:996-1001
  11. Werhagen L, Hultling C, Molander C. The prevalance of neuropathic pain after non-traumatic spinal cord lesion. Spinal Cord 2007;45:609-15
  12. Kurtzke JF. Epidemiology of spinal cord injury. Exp Neurol 1975;48:163-236
  13. Guttman L. Spinal cord injuries. Comprehensive management and research. Oxford: Blackwell; 1973
  14. Celani MG, Spizzichino L, Ricci S, Zampolini M, Franceschini M. Spinal cord injury in Italy: a multicenter retrospective study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2001;82:589-96
  15. Exner G, Meinecke FW. Trends in the treatment of patients with spinal cord lesions seen within a period of 20 years in German centers. Spinal Cord 1997;35:415-9
  16. Yıldız N, Alkan H, Sarsan A,Özgen M, Topuz O, Ardıç F. Travmatik ve travmatik olmayan omurilik yaralanmalı hastalar arasındaki farklılıkların karşılaştırılması. Türk Fiz Tıp Rehab Derg 2009; 55: 50-4.