Journals / Experimental Biomedical Research / 2019 / Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 1

Is there a relationship between polycystic ovary syndrome and the FABP1 gene rs2197076 single nucleotide polymorphism?

Pages
29–36
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Further studies are needed on this subject.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a multifactorial, endocrine, and metabolic disorder seen in 10%-20% of women of reproductive age.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Due to the close relationship observed between the increased risk of type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance and the polymorphism of the fatty acid binding protein 1 (FABP1) gene rs2197076 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), we investigated the frequency of the FABP1 gene rs2197076 SNP in patients with PCOS.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Further studies are needed on this subject.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

Aim: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a multifactorial, endocrine, and metabolic disorder seen in 10%-20% of women of reproductive age. Due to the close relationship observed between the increased risk of type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance and the polymorphism of the fatty acid binding protein 1 (FABP1) gene rs2197076 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), we investigated the frequency of the FABP1 gene rs2197076 SNP in patients with PCOS. Methods: This is a prospective case-control study. The study included 151 women—75 patients with PCOS and 76 healthy women. A real-time polymerase chain reaction was performed for the FABP1 rs2197076 polymorphism. Additionally, biochemical and hormonal levels of the patients were studied. Results: Menstrual irregularities, the body mass index (BMI), hirsutism scores, the luteinizing hormone / follicular stimulating hormone ratio, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate and testosterone levels were significantly higher in the PCOS group than in the control. There was no significant difference between the PCOS and control groups in terms of FABP1 rs2197076 genotype distribution and FABP1 rs2197076 allele frequency distribution. Conclusion: There was no increase in the genotype distribution and allelic frequency of the FABP1 gene rs2197076 SNP in PCOS patients. Further studies are needed on this subject.

🔖

Cite This Article

KARAKUZ, A. G., EKİCİ, M. A., TOPÇUOĞLU, M. A., DÜZENLİ, S. G., ÖZTABAĞ, C. K. (2019). Is there a relationship between polycystic ovary syndrome and the FABP1 gene rs2197076 single nucleotide polymorphism?. Experimental Biomedical Research, Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 1, 29–36. https://ajindex.com/articles/189650

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (1)

  1. Azziz R, Woods KS, Reyna R, Key TJ, Knochenhauer ES, Yildiz BO. The prevalence and features of the polycystic ovary syndrome in an unselected population. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004;89(6): 2745–49. [2] The Amsterdam ESHRE/ASRMSponsored 3rd PCOS Consensus Workshop Group. Consensus on women’s health aspects of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) Hum Reprod. 2012;27(1):14–24. [3] Luque-Ramírez M, Escobar-Morreale HF. Polycystic ovary syndrome as a paradigm for prehypertension, prediabetes, and preobesity. Curr Hypertens Rep. 2014;16(12):500. [4]Franks S, Mc Carthy M, Hardy K. Development of polycystic ovary syndrome: involvement of genetic and environmental factors. Int J Androl. 2006;29(1):278–85. [5]De Leo V, Musacchio MC, Cappelli V, Massaro MG, Morgante G, Petraglia F. Genetic, hormonal and metabolic aspects of PCOS: an update. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2016;14(1):38. [6] Xita N, Georgiou I, Tsatsoulis A. The genetic basis of polycystic ovary syndrome. Eur J Endocrinol. 2002;147(69:717–25. [7]Chen L, Hu LM, Wang YF, Yang HY, Huang XY, Zhou W, Sun HX. Genome-wide association study for SNPs associated with PCOS in human patients. Exp Ther Med. 2017;14(5):4896-4900. [8] Zimmerman AW, Veerkamp JH. New insights into the structure and function of fatty acid-binding proteins. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2002;59(7):1096–116. [9] Binas B, Erol E. FABPs as determinants of myocellular and hepatic fuel metabolism. Mol Cell Biochem. 2007;299(1-2):75-84. [10] Chmurzyńska A. The multigene family of fatty acid-binding proteins (FABPs): function, structure and polymorphism. J Appl Genet. 2006;47(1):39-48. [11] Haunerland NH, Spener F. Fatty acidbinding proteins--insights from genetic manipulations. Prog Lipid Res. 2004;43(4):328-49. [12] Huang H, McIntosh AL, Martin GG, Landrock D, Chung S, Landrock KK, et al. FABP1: A Novel Hepatic Endocannabinoid and Cannabinoid Binding Protein. Biochemistry. 2016;55(37):5243-55. [13] Mansego ML, Martínez F, Martínez-Larrad MT, Zabena C, Rojo G, Morcillo S, et al. Common variants of the liver fatty acid binding protein gene influence the risk of type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance in Spanish population. PLoS One. 2012;7: e31853. [14] Kosova G, Urbanek M. Genetics of the polycystic ovary syndrome. Mol cell endocrinol. 2013;373(1-2):29-38. [15] Chen ZJ, Zhao H, He L, Shi Y, Qin Y, Shi Y et al. Genome-wide association study identifies susceptibility loci for polycystic ovary syndrome on chromosome 2p16.3, 2p21 and 9q33.3. Nat Genet. 2011;43(1):