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Journals / Karaelmas Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 1

Investigation of Potential Use in Bioremediation of Bacillus sp. Strains Isolated from Turkish Soils

Türkiye Topraklarından İzole Edilen Bacillus sp. Suşlarının Biyoremidasyonda Kullanılma Potansiyellerinin Araştırılması

ELİF DEMİRKAN
TUBA SEVGİ
Baran Enes GÜLER
Behice ZEREN
Büşra Özalpar
Maoulida ABDOU
Pages
107–113
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Among 600 Bacillus sp. strains, 141 Bacillus sp. strains were determined as potentail.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The leading cause of environmental pollution, which has become one of the biggest problems of our century, is hazardous wastes.
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Key Findings & Data:The aim of this study was to investigate the potential of benzine and diesel-degrading of 600 Bacillus sp. strains isolated from different noncontaminated soil samples in Turkey.
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Conclusion & Impact:Among 600 Bacillus sp. strains, 141 Bacillus sp. strains were determined as potentail.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Bacillus sp. · Benzin · Biyoremidasyon

Abstract

The leading cause of environmental pollution, which has become one of the biggest problems of our century, is hazardous wastes. These substances such as petroleum, chemical materials, foodstuffs and paper mills are often wastes of various industries. Bioremediation is becoming increasingly important as an effective biotechnological approach to the elimination and prevention of environmental pollution. In this approach, it is important to isolate new bacterial strains that are efficient for bioremediation processes. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential of benzine and diesel-degrading of 600 Bacillus sp. strains isolated from different noncontaminated soil samples in Turkey. These Bacillus sp. strains were screened for bacterial oil degradation using 3.5% benzine and 7 % diesel as sole carbon sources in Bushnell-Hass BH agar medium. All bacteria were incubated at 37˚C for 2-3 weeks. After the incubation, the bacteria observed on the petri dish were evaluated as benzine and diesel degrading-bacteria. Among 600 Bacillus sp. strains, 141 Bacillus sp. strains were determined as potentail.

Özet

Asrımızın en büyük problemlerinden biri haline gelen çevre kirliliğinde başrolü, zehirli atıklar oynamaktadır. Bu maddeler çoğu zaman petrol, kimyevî maddeler, gıda maddeleri ve kağıt fabrikaları gibi çeşitli sanayilerin atıklarıdır. Biyoremidasyon çevre kirliliğinin bertaraf edilmesi ve önlenmesinde etkili bir biyoteknolojik yaklaşım olarak gün geçtikçe önem kazanmaktadır. Bu yaklaşım içerisinde, biyoremidasyon işlemlerinde kullanılmak üzere verimli yeni bakteriyel suşların topraktan izole edilmesi önem taşımaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı Türkiye’deki kontamine olmamış farklı toprak örneklerinden izole edilen 600 Bacillus sp. suşlarının benzin ve dizel parçalama potansiyellerini araştırmaktır. Bacillus suşları Bushnell-Hass BH agar ortamında tek karbon kaynakları olarak %3,5 benzin ve %7 dizel kullanılarak petrol parçalama yetenekleri açısından taranmıştır. Tüm bakteriler 37˚C’de 2-3 hafta inkübe edilmiştir. İnkübasyon süresi sonunda petri yüzeyinde görülen bakteriler benzin ve dizel parçalayan bakteriler olarak değerlendirilmiştir. 600 Bacillus sp. suşları arasında 141 Bacillus sp. suşları potansiyel olarak tespit edilmiştir

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Cite This Article

DEMİRKAN, E., SEVGİ, T., GÜLER, B. E., ZEREN, B., Özalpar, B., ABDOU, M. (2019). Investigation of Potential Use in Bioremediation of Bacillus sp. Strains Isolated from Turkish Soils. Karaelmas Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 1, 107–113. https://ajindex.com/articles/180586

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