Journals / Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry / 2004 / Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 1

In Vitro Studies on Some Natural Beverages as Botanical Pesticides against Erwinia amylovora and Curtobacterium flaccumfaciensis subsp. poinsettiae

Pages
57–61
Publication Date
2004-01-01
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The results suggest that tea extract might be a safe agricultural chemical against some important plant diseases, play a vital role in meeting the demand for organically produced plants and alleviate some environmental problems associated with the use of synthetic chemicals.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Several tannin-rich beverages were tested for their antibacterial activity against 2 important phytopathogenic bacteria, Erwinia amylovora and Curtobacterium flacumfaciensis subsp. poinsettiae.
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Key Findings & Data:Black tea (9.5, 19 and 38 g l-1), green tea (9.5, 19 and 38 g l-1) and tannic acid (0.2, 0.4 and 0.8 g l-1) inhibited the growth of E. amylovora and C. f. subsp. poinsettiae.
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Conclusion & Impact:The results suggest that tea extract might be a safe agricultural chemical against some important plant diseases, play a vital role in meeting the demand for organically produced plants and alleviate some environmental problems associated with the use of synthetic chemicals.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:biological control · botanical pesticide · environmental pollution

Abstract

Several tannin-rich beverages were tested for their antibacterial activity against 2 important phytopathogenic bacteria, Erwinia amylovora and Curtobacterium flacumfaciensis subsp. poinsettiae. Black tea (9.5, 19 and 38 g l-1), green tea (9.5, 19 and 38 g l-1) and tannic acid (0.2, 0.4 and 0.8 g l-1) inhibited the growth of E. amylovora and C. f. subsp. poinsettiae. Coffee (8.75, 17.5 and 35 g l-1) and cocoa (8.75, 17.5 and 35 g l-1) did not display any inhibitory effect on the growth of bacterial cultures. The numbers of colony forming units (CFUs) of E. amylovora in the presence of black tea, and of C. f. subsp. poinsettiae in the presence of tannic acid were lower than their control counterparts. Over prolonged incubation the inhibitory effect of extracts on the number of CFUs was diminished. The results suggest that tea extract might be a safe agricultural chemical against some important plant diseases, play a vital role in meeting the demand for organically produced plants and alleviate some environmental problems associated with the use of synthetic chemicals.

Özet

Several tannin-rich beverages were tested for their antibacterial activity against 2 important phytopathogenic bacteria, Erwinia amylovora and Curtobacterium flacumfaciensis subsp. poinsettiae. Black tea (9.5, 19 and 38 g l-1), green tea (9.5, 19 and 38 g l-1) and tannic acid (0.2, 0.4 and 0.8 g l-1) inhibited the growth of E. amylovora and C. f. subsp. poinsettiae. Coffee (8.75, 17.5 and 35 g l-1) and cocoa (8.75, 17.5 and 35 g l-1) did not display any inhibitory effect on the growth of bacterial cultures. The numbers of colony forming units (CFUs) of E. amylovora in the presence of black tea, and of C. f. subsp. poinsettiae in the presence of tannic acid were lower than their control counterparts. Over prolonged incubation the inhibitory effect of extracts on the number of CFUs was diminished. The results suggest that tea extract might be a safe agricultural chemical against some important plant diseases, play a vital role in meeting the demand for organically produced plants and alleviate some environmental problems associated with the use of synthetic chemicals.

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Cite This Article

NAS, M. N. (2004). In Vitro Studies on Some Natural Beverages as Botanical Pesticides against Erwinia amylovora and Curtobacterium flaccumfaciensis subsp. poinsettiae. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 1, 57–61. https://ajindex.com/articles/180460

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