Journals / Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 2

Effects of Moisture Content on Some Physical Properties of the Yellow Lentil

Nem İçeriğinin Sarı Mercimeğin Bazı Fiziksel Özellikleri Üzerine Etkisi

Pages
307–316
Publication Date
2016-03-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

For all moisture content levels, rubber had the greatest static coefficient of friction, followed by aluminum, galvanized iron, stainless steel, plywood and glass

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This research focuses on yellow lentil seeds and determining the effects of moisture content on some of their physical properties.
📊
Key Findings & Data:When the moisture content increased from 15.6% to 22.5% d.b., the bulk density decreased from 750.27 to 625 kg m-3, the true density increased from 1200.5 to 1334 kg m-3, and the rupture force decreased from 2.5 to 16.2 N.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:For all moisture content levels, rubber had the greatest static coefficient of friction, followed by aluminum, galvanized iron, stainless steel, plywood and glass
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Sarı mercimek · Fiziksel özellikler · Nem

Abstract

This research focuses on yellow lentil seeds and determining the effects of moisture content on some of their physical properties. The various types of machinery used in gathering crops, processing, shipping, categorizing, sorting, and packaging are designed according to the physical properties of the specific crops. When the moisture content increased from 15.6% to 22.5% d.b., the bulk density decreased from 750.27 to 625 kg m-3, the true density increased from 1200.5 to 1334 kg m-3, and the rupture force decreased from 2.5 to 16.2 N. Under the same conditions, the measurements of the average thickness, diameter, arithmetic mean diameter, geometric mean diameter, projected area, surface area, sphericity, thousand seed mass, porosity, and terminal velocity values varied as follows: from 1.22 to 1.42 mm, 4.29 to 4.6 mm, 3.26 to 3.53 mm, 2.82 to 3.1 mm, 15.33 to 17.66 mm2, 24.93 to 30.15 mm2, 0.66 to 0.67, 15.33 to 17.66 mm2, 15.1 to 18.01 g, 37.49 to 53.18% and 1.5 to 2.09 m s-1, respectively. For all moisture content levels, rubber had the greatest static coefficient of friction, followed by aluminum, galvanized iron, stainless steel, plywood and glass

Özet

Bu çalışma değişen nem oranlarına bağlı olarak sarı mercimek tohumlarının bazı fiziksel özelliklerini belirlemeye odaklanmıştır. Hasat, işleme, nakliye, katagorize etme, sınıflandırma ve paketlemede kullanılan makinalar bu fiziksel özelliklerine göre tasarlanmaktadır. Nem oranı % 15.6’dan % 22.5 d.b kuru baz ’a arttığında, hacim ağırlığı 750.27’ dan 625 kg m-3’e, özgül ağırlık 1200.5’dan 1334 kg m-3’e ve kırılma kuvveti 22.5’dan 16.2 N’a azalmıştır. Aynı koşullar altında ortalama kalınlık, çap, aritmetik ortalama çap, geometrik ortalama çap, küresellik, yüzey alanı, projeksiyon alanı, bindane ağırlığı, gözeneklilik ve kritik hız değerleri sırasıyla 4.29-4.6 mm, 1.22-1.42 mm, 3.26-3.53 mm, 2.82-3.1 mm, 0.66-0.67, 24.93-30.15 mm2, 15.33-17.66 mm2, 15.1-18.01 g, % 37.49-53.18 ve 1.5-2.09 m s-1 aralığında değişmiştir. Bütün nem değerlerinde en yüksek sürtünme katsayısı kauçuk yüzey kullanıldığında elde edilmiştir, bunu alüminyum, galvanizli sac, çelik, kontrplak ve cam yüzeyleri takip etmiştir

🔖

Cite This Article

IŞIK, E., İZLİ, N. (2016). Effects of Moisture Content on Some Physical Properties of the Yellow Lentil. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 2, 307–316. https://ajindex.com/articles/178508

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (12)

  1. Aghkhani M H, Ashtiani S H M, Motie J B & Abbaspour- Fard M H (2012). Physical properties of christmas lima bean at different moisture content. International Agrophysics 26(4): 341-346 Altuntas E & Demirtola H (2007). Effect of moisture content on physical properties of some grain legume seeds. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 35(4): 423-433 Altuntas E & Yildiz M (2007). Effect of moisture content on some physical and mechanical properties of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) grains. Journal of Food Engineering 78(1): 174-183
  2. Amin M N, Hossain M A & Roy K C (2004). Effects of moisture content on some physical properties of lentil seeds. Journal of Food Engineering 65(1): 83-87
  3. Araghi H A, Sadeghi M & Hemmat A (2010). Physical properties of two rough rice varieties affected by moisture content. International Agrophysics 24(2): 205-207
  4. Aviara A N, Power P P & Abbas T (2013). Moisture- dependent physical properties of Moringa oleifera seed relevant in bulk handling and mechanical processing. Industrial Crops and Products 42: 96-104
  5. Bagherpour H, Minaei S & Khoshtaghaza M H (2010). Selected physico-mechanical properties of lentil seed. International Agrophysics 24(1): 81-84
  6. Balasubramanian S, Singh K K & Kumar R (2012). Physical properties of coriander seeds at different moisture content. International Agrophysics 26(4): 419-422
  7. Barnwal P, Kadam D M & Singh K K (2012). Influence of moisture content on physical properties of maize. International Agrophysics 26(3): 331-334
  8. Baümler E, Cuniberti A, Nolasco S M & Riccobene I C (2006). Moisture dependent physical and compression properties of safflower seed. Journal of Food Engineering 72(2): 134-140
  9. Carman K (1996). Some physical properties of lentil seeds. Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research 63(2): 87-92
  10. Davies R M (2010). Some physical properties of arigo seeds. International Agrophysics 24(1): 89-92 Dursun E & Dursun I (2005). Some physical properties of caper seed. Biosystems Engineering 92(2): 237-245
  11. FAO (2013). FAOSTAT Agricultural Database Web Page Retrieved in December, 23, 2013 from. http://faostat. fao.org/site/567/default.aspx#ancor Fathollahzadeh H, Mobli H, Jafari A, Rafiee S & Mohammadi A (2008). Some physical properties of tabarzeh apricot kernel. Pakistan Journal of Nutrition 7(5): 645-651
  12. Garnayak D K, Pradhan R C, Naik S N & Bhatnagar N (2008). Moisture-dependent physical properties of jatropha seed (Jatropha curcas L.). Industrial Crops and Products 27(1): 123-129 Gharibzah