Journals / Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences / 2004 / Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 3

The Effect of Acute Fluoride Poisoning on Nitric Oxide and Methemoglobin Formation in the Guinea pig

Pages
591–595
Publication Date
2004-03-01
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

After the fluoride application it was found that there was a relative relationship between the increase in nitric oxide and methemoglobin levels and the decrease in calcium, hemoglobin and hematocrit levels and erythrocyte count.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:To study the effect of acute fluoride poisoning on nitric oxide and methemoglobin formation, 250 mg/kg bw sodium fluoride was applied alone and verapamil was applied together with fluoride.
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Key Findings & Data:After the fluoride application it was found that there was a relative relationship between the increase in nitric oxide and methemoglobin levels and the decrease in calcium, hemoglobin and hematocrit levels and erythrocyte count.
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Conclusion & Impact:It was concluded that the increase seen in blood nitric oxide levels as a result of the ionophore effect of fluoride could come from cNOS, as that increase is related to the decrease in calcium amount.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Fluoride poisoning · nitric oxide · methemoglobin

Abstract

To study the effect of acute fluoride poisoning on nitric oxide and methemoglobin formation, 250 mg/kg bw sodium fluoride was applied alone and verapamil was applied together with fluoride. Blood nitric oxide (Griess reaction) and calcium levels; hemoglobin, methemoglobin and hematocrit values; and erythrocyte counts were determined and compared with those of the controls. After the fluoride application it was found that there was a relative relationship between the increase in nitric oxide and methemoglobin levels and the decrease in calcium, hemoglobin and hematocrit levels and erythrocyte count. It was concluded that the increase seen in blood nitric oxide levels as a result of the ionophore effect of fluoride could come from cNOS, as that increase is related to the decrease in calcium amount.

Özet

To study the effect of acute fluoride poisoning on nitric oxide and methemoglobin formation, 250 mg/kg bw sodium fluoride was applied alone and verapamil was applied together with fluoride. Blood nitric oxide (Griess reaction) and calcium levels; hemoglobin, methemoglobin and hematocrit values; and erythrocyte counts were determined and compared with those of the controls. After the fluoride application it was found that there was a relative relationship between the increase in nitric oxide and methemoglobin levels and the decrease in calcium, hemoglobin and hematocrit levels and erythrocyte count. It was concluded that the increase seen in blood nitric oxide levels as a result of the ionophore effect of fluoride could come from cNOS, as that increase is related to the decrease in calcium amount.

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Cite This Article

ŞİRELİ, M. (2004). The Effect of Acute Fluoride Poisoning on Nitric Oxide and Methemoglobin Formation in the Guinea pig. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 3, 591–595. https://ajindex.com/articles/177981

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