Journals / Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences / 2004 / Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 1

Estimates of Genetic and Environmental (Co)Variances for 305-Day Milk Yield and Calving Intervals in Holstein Fresian Cattle

Pages
101–105
Publication Date
2004-01-01
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

High, positive correlation between 305-day milk yield and calving intervals was interpreted as an increase in 305-day milk yield causing a decrease in calf number per time unit.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, the data consist of 305-day milk yield, calving intervals and pedigree information regarding Holstein cows raised on the Gelemen state farm and calved between 1982 and 1997.
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Key Findings & Data:Estimates of genetic parameters and variance components of 305-day milk yield and calving intervals were obtained by restricted maximum likelihood analyses fitting an animal model.
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Conclusion & Impact:High, positive correlation between 305-day milk yield and calving intervals was interpreted as an increase in 305-day milk yield causing a decrease in calf number per time unit.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Genetic parameter · calving intervals · 305-day milk yield

Abstract

In this study, the data consist of 305-day milk yield, calving intervals and pedigree information regarding Holstein cows raised on the Gelemen state farm and calved between 1982 and 1997. Estimates of genetic parameters and variance components of 305-day milk yield and calving intervals were obtained by restricted maximum likelihood analyses fitting an animal model. Heritabilities of milk yield and calving intervals were 0.16 ± 0.055 and 0.058 ± 0.0436, and the replications of the same traits were 0.35 ± 0.031 and 0.058 ± 0.040, respectively. While the genetic correlation between 305-day milk yield and calving intervals was high (0.69 ± 0.300), phenotypic correlation was rather low (0.18 ± 0.033). High, positive correlation between 305-day milk yield and calving intervals was interpreted as an increase in 305-day milk yield causing a decrease in calf number per time unit.

Özet

In this study, the data consist of 305-day milk yield, calving intervals and pedigree information regarding Holstein cows raised on the Gelemen state farm and calved between 1982 and 1997. Estimates of genetic parameters and variance components of 305-day milk yield and calving intervals were obtained by restricted maximum likelihood analyses fitting an animal model. Heritabilities of milk yield and calving intervals were 0.16 ± 0.055 and 0.058 ± 0.0436, and the replications of the same traits were 0.35 ± 0.031 and 0.058 ± 0.040, respectively. While the genetic correlation between 305-day milk yield and calving intervals was high (0.69 ± 0.300), phenotypic correlation was rather low (0.18 ± 0.033). High, positive correlation between 305-day milk yield and calving intervals was interpreted as an increase in 305-day milk yield causing a decrease in calf number per time unit.

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Cite This Article

ULUTAŞ, Z. (2004). Estimates of Genetic and Environmental (Co)Variances for 305-Day Milk Yield and Calving Intervals in Holstein Fresian Cattle. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 1, 101–105. https://ajindex.com/articles/177845

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