Journals / Turkish Journal of Zoology / 2013 / Cilt: 37 - Sayı: 1

Frontonia anatolica n. sp., a new peniculid ciliate (Protista, Ciliophora) from Lake Van, Turkey

Pages
24–30
Publication Date
2013-01-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Frontonia anatolica n. sp. is characterised by an elliptical body shape; by an in-vivo body size of 101-134 x 47-67 mm; by dorsoventral flattening of about 2:3 to 1:2; by 2 contractile vacuoles located in the anterior and posterior body parts, each with 6-7 collecting canals and 1 excretory pore; by about 93 somatic kineties; by 3 vestibular and 3-5 postoral kineties; and by peniculi 1 and 2 each having 4 ciliary rows, and peniculus 3 having 2 ciliary rows.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The morphology, ciliature, and silverline system of a new ciliate, Frontonia anatolica n. sp., isolated from the bottom sediment of the eastern shore of Lake Van, a large alkaline lake in Eastern Anatolia Turkey, were investigated using live and silver impregnation methods.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The morphology, ciliature, and silverline system of a new ciliate, Frontonia anatolica n. sp., isolated from the bottom sediment of the eastern shore of Lake Van, a large alkaline lake in Eastern Anatolia Turkey, were investigated using live and silver impregnation methods.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Frontonia anatolica n. sp. is characterised by an elliptical body shape; by an in-vivo body size of 101-134 x 47-67 mm; by dorsoventral flattening of about 2:3 to 1:2; by 2 contractile vacuoles located in the anterior and posterior body parts, each with 6-7 collecting canals and 1 excretory pore; by about 93 somatic kineties; by 3 vestibular and 3-5 postoral kineties; and by peniculi 1 and 2 each having 4 ciliary rows, and peniculus 3 having 2 ciliary rows.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Key words: Frontonia · morphology · new species

Abstract

The morphology, ciliature, and silverline system of a new ciliate, Frontonia anatolica n. sp., isolated from the bottom sediment of the eastern shore of Lake Van, a large alkaline lake in Eastern Anatolia Turkey, were investigated using live and silver impregnation methods. Frontonia anatolica n. sp. is characterised by an elliptical body shape; by an in-vivo body size of 101-134 x 47-67 mm; by dorsoventral flattening of about 2:3 to 1:2; by 2 contractile vacuoles located in the anterior and posterior body parts, each with 6-7 collecting canals and 1 excretory pore; by about 93 somatic kineties; by 3 vestibular and 3-5 postoral kineties; and by peniculi 1 and 2 each having 4 ciliary rows, and peniculus 3 having 2 ciliary rows.

Özet

The morphology, ciliature, and silverline system of a new ciliate, Frontonia anatolica n. sp., isolated from the bottom sediment of the eastern shore of Lake Van, a large alkaline lake in Eastern Anatolia Turkey, were investigated using live and silver impregnation methods. Frontonia anatolica n. sp. is characterised by an elliptical body shape; by an in-vivo body size of 101-134 x 47-67 mm; by dorsoventral flattening of about 2:3 to 1:2; by 2 contractile vacuoles located in the anterior and posterior body parts, each with 6-7 collecting canals and 1 excretory pore; by about 93 somatic kineties; by 3 vestibular and 3-5 postoral kineties; and by peniculi 1 and 2 each having 4 ciliary rows, and peniculus 3 having 2 ciliary rows.

🔖

Cite This Article

YILDIZ, İ., ŞENLER, N. G. (2013). Frontonia anatolica n. sp., a new peniculid ciliate (Protista, Ciliophora) from Lake Van, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, Cilt: 37 - Sayı: 1, 24–30. https://ajindex.com/articles/177147

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (16)

  1. Alekperov, I. and Sadikhova, J. 2006. The little-known free-living ciliates from the soils of Pirgulian State Reserve (Eastern Azerbaijan). Turk. J. Zool. 30: 399–403.
  2. Borror, A.C. 1963. Morphology and ecology of the benthic ciliated protozoa of Alligator Harbor, Florida. Arch. Protistenkd. 106: 465–534.
  3. Burkovsky, I. 1970. The ciliates of mesopsammon of the Kandalaksha Gulf (White Sea) I. Acta Protozool. 7: 475–489.
  4. Carey, P.G. 1992.
  5. Marine Interstitial Ciliates, Chapman and Hall, London. Dragesco, J. and Dragesco-Kernéis, A. 1986. Ciliés libres de l’Afrique intertropicale. Faune Tropicale. 26: 1–559.
  6. Fan, X., Chen, X., Song, W., Al-Rasheid, K.A.S. and Warren, A. 2011.
  7. Two novel marine Frontonia species, Frontonia mengi spec. nov. and Frontonia magna spec. nov. (Protozoa; Ciliophora), with notes on their phylogeny based on small-subunit rRNA gene sequence data. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Micr. 61: 1476–1486.
  8. Foissner, W. 1991. Basic light and scanning electron microscopic methods for taxonomic studies of ciliated protozoa. Europ. J. Protistol. 27: 313–330.
  9. Foissner, W. 1996. A user-friendly guide to the ciliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) commonly used by hydrobiologists as bioindicators in rivers, lakes, and waste waters, with notes on their ecology. Freshwater Biol. 35: 375–482.
  10. Foissner, W. and Wenzel, F. 2004. Life and legacy of an outstanding ciliate taxonomist, Alfred Kahl (1877–1946), including a facsimile of his forgotten monograph from 1943. Acta Protozool. 43: 3–69.
  11. Foissner, W., Agatha, S. and Berger, H. 2002. Soil ciliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) from Namibia (Southwest Africa), with emphasis on two contrasting environments, the Ethosa Region and Namib Deserts. Denisia. 5: 1–1459.
  12. Foissner, W., Berger, H. and Kohmann, F. 1994. Taxonomische und ökologische Revision der Ciliaten des SaprobiensystemsBand III: Hymenostomata, Protostomatida, Nassulida. Informationsberichte Bayer. Landesamt für Wasserwirtschaft. 1/94: 1–548.
  13. Foissner, W., Berger, H. and Schaumburg, J. 1999. Identification and ecology of limnetic plankton ciliates. Informationsberichte Bayer. Landesamtes für Wasserwirtschaft, Heft 3/99: 1–793.
  14. Fokin, S.I. 2008. Rediscovery and characterisation of Frontonia fusca (Quennerstedt, 1869) Kahl, 1931 (Ciliophora, Peniculia). Denisia. 23: 251–259.
  15. Kahl, A. 1931. Urtiere order Protozoa I: Wimpertiere order Ciliata (Infusoria). 2. Holotricha. außer dem im 1. Teil behandelten Protostomia. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands. 21: 181–398.
  16. Long, H., Song, W., Al-Rashe