Journals / Ağrı / 2013 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 3

Postspinal subacut subdural hematoma: Case report

Postspinal subakut subdural hematom: Olgu sunumu

Journal
Ağrı
Pages
129–132
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Early diagnosis can be made by history of the patient combined with neurological and radiological imaging methods.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Te development of intracranial subdural hematoma after spinal anesthesia is a rare and serious complication that can be fatal if untreated.
📊
Key Findings & Data:A 24-year-old patient, with a completely normal history and laboratory analysis, has got a L4-5 level spinal anesthesia well done at frst try, using a Quinke 25 G needle and 12,5 mg bupivacaine heavy.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Early diagnosis can be made by history of the patient combined with neurological and radiological imaging methods.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Te development of intracranial subdural hematoma after spinal anesthesia is a rare and serious complication that can be fatal if untreated. Needle puncture to the dura mater can cause leakage of cerebrospinal fuid, and lead to stretching and rupture of the men- ingeal blood vessels with resultant bleeding. A 24-year-old patient, with a completely normal history and laboratory analysis, has got a L4-5 level spinal anesthesia well done at frst try, using a Quinke 25 G needle and 12,5 mg bupivacaine heavy. Te frst day after spinal anesthesia, the patient started to have a headache. He applied to another hospital where he received conservative treatment with a diagnosis of post-spinal headache. But, persistence of the headache made the patient refer to our pain clinic. Te headache was located behind the left ear non-postural in nature, and was associated with tinnitus. Emergency cranial computerized tomography was obtained and acute fronto-temporo-parietal subdural hematoma was reported. After spinal anesthesia, continued atypical headache and presence of tinnitus must alert against an underlying subdural hematoma. Early diagnosis can be made by history of the patient combined with neurological and radiological imaging methods.

Özet

Spinal anestezi sonrası gelişen intrakraniyal subdural hematom, nadir görülen ve tedavi edilmediğinde öldürücü olabilen ciddi bir komplikasyondur. Ponksiyon sırasında dural zedelenme nedeniyle devam eden beyin omurilik sıvısı (BOS) sızıntısı, meningiyal damarlarda gerilme ve yırtılma ile kanamaya yol açmaktadır. Yirmi dört yaşında, ASA I fziksel grupta, anamnez ve laboratuvar incelemelerinde bir özellik olmayan olguya L 4-5 aralığından 25 G Quincke iğne kullanılarak 12.5 mg heavy bupivakain ile tek seferde spinal anestezi yapıldığı, olgunun post spinal birinci gün başağrısının başladığı, başvurduğu dış merkezde post spinal baş ağrısı tanısı ile konservatif tedavi başlandığı öğrenildi. Hastanın başağrısının devam etmesi üzerine ağrı polikliniğimize sevk edilmişti. Hastanın anamnezinde başağrısının postural olmaması ve sol kulak arkasında olması, tek tarafı kulak çınlamasının olası nedeniyle hastaya acil kranyal bilgisayarlı tomograf çekilerek akut fronto-tempora-paryetal subdural hematom tanısı konuldu. Spinal anestezi sonrası, devam eden atipik başağrısı ve tinnitus varlığında subdural hematom olabileceği düşünülerek, anamnez, nörolojik muayene ve radyolojik görüntüleme yöntemleri ile erken tanı konabilir.

🔖

Cite This Article

DOĞANAY, F., PİRBUDAK, L., GÜL, R., ALPTEKİN, M., KAPLAN, N. (2013). Postspinal subacut subdural hematoma: Case report. Ağrı, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 3, 129–132. https://ajindex.com/articles/167630

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (16)

  1. Zeidan A, Farhat O, Maaliki H, Baraka A. Does postdural punc - ture headache left untreated lead to subdural hematoma? Case report and review of the literature. Int J Obstet Anesth 2006;15(1):50-8
  2. Turnbull DK, Shepherd DB. Post-dural puncture headache: pathogenesis, prevention and treatment. Br J Anaesth 2003;91(5):718-29
  3. Kelsak a E, Sarihasan B, Baris S, Tur A. Subdural hematoma as a late complication of spinal anesthesia. J Neurosurg Anes- thesiol 2003;15(1):47-9
  4. Blake DW, Donnan G, Jensen D. Intracranial subdural hae - matoma after spinal anaesthesia. Anaesth Intensive Care 1987;15(3):341-2
  5. E vans RW. Special report: complications of lumbar punc - ture and their prevention with atraumatic lumbar puncture needles. Available at: http://www.medscape.com/viewarti- cle/420288
  6. Amorim JA, Remígio DS, Damázio Filho O, de Barros MA, Carvalho VN, Valença MM. Intracranial subdural hematoma post-spinal anesthesia: report of two cases and review of 33 cases in the literature. Rev Bras Anestesiol 2010;60(6):620-9, 344-9
  7. Landman UN, Jerome RM, Glass PS. Subdural hematoma af- ter atraumatic spinal. J Clin Anesth 2005;17(5):379-81
  8. S cott DB, Hibbard BM. Serious non-fatal complications as- sociated with extradural block in obstetric practice. Br J An- aesth 1990;64(5):537-41
  9. Velarde CA, Zuniga RE, Leon RF, Abram SE. Cranial nerve palsy and intracranial subdural hematoma following implan- tation of intrathecal drug delivery device. Reg Anesth Pain Med 2000;25(1):76-8
  10. Wayne K. Spinal, epidural, and caudal blocks. In: Morgan GE, Mikhail MS, Murray MJ, editors. Clinical anesthesiology. 4th ed. McGraw-Hill. 2008. p. 275-6
  11. Kunkle EC, Ray BS, Wolf HG. Experimental studies on head - ache: analysis of the headache associated with changes in intracranial pressure. Arch NeurPsych 1943;49(3):323-58
  12. Ezri T, Abouleish E, Lee C, Evron S. Intracranial subdural he - matoma following dural puncture in a parturient with HELLP syndrome. Can J Anaesth 2002;49(8):820-3
  13. Da vies JM, Murphy A, Smith M, O’Sullivan G. Subdural hae - matoma after dural puncture headache treated by epidural blood patch. Br J Anaesth 2001;86(5):720-3
  14. Acharya R, Chhabra SS, Ratra M, Sehgal AD. Cranial sub- dural haematoma after spinal anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth 2001;86(6):893-5
  15. Saha D, Saika S, Bhattacharya D, Joseph T, Mukherjee P. Chronic subdural hematoma following spinal anesthesia-a case report. Indian J Anesth 200;48(4):312-3
  16. M acon ME, Armstro