Journals / EKOIST Journal of Econometrics and Statistics / 2026 / Issue: 24

COMPARISON OF TURKISH CHEMICAL INDUSTRY WITH BRIC COUNTRIES ON THE BASIS OF REVEALED COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGES

Elife Akiş(İstanbul Üniveristesi)
Pages
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Publication Date
2016-04-29
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Based on findings, RCA index values of chemical industries of India, Russia and China and Turkey are higher than 1 where India’s chemical industry is reviewed under three divisions; Russian and China, each, under two divisions, and Turkey under three divisions of the section 5; and RCA index value of the Chemical Industry of Brazil is calculated as less than 1 for all divisions.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:The chemical industry provides input for all of investments and industries of consumables within a wide spectrum from automotive to textile, communication technology to manufacture of machines, iron and steel to packing, and produces very important raw materials, intermediate products and consumables globally for both individual end-users and for other industries.
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Key Findings & Data:This study aims to calculate and analyse the Balassa’s Revealed Comparative Advantages (RCA) by making use of figures concerning imports of chemicals and certain products under Section 5 consisting of 9 divisions in two digits on the basis of STIC (Standard International Trade Classification) Rev. 4 for the period of 2007-2014 for the comparison of the competitiveness of chemical industries of Turkey with the BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India and China) countries’ in the world.
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Conclusion & Impact:Based on findings, RCA index values of chemical industries of India, Russia and China and Turkey are higher than 1 where India’s chemical industry is reviewed under three divisions; Russian and China, each, under two divisions, and Turkey under three divisions of the section 5; and RCA index value of the Chemical Industry of Brazil is calculated as less than 1 for all divisions.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2007-2014 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Competitiveness · Revealed Comparative Advantage Index · Turkish Chemical Industry

Abstract

The chemical industry provides input for all of investments and industries of consumables within a wide spectrum from automotive to textile, communication technology to manufacture of machines, iron and steel to packing, and produces very important raw materials, intermediate products and consumables globally for both individual end-users and for other industries. Within this context, countries that seek to enhance their international competitiveness have to develop their chemical industries. This study aims to calculate and analyse the Balassa’s Revealed Comparative Advantages (RCA) by making use of figures concerning imports of chemicals and certain products under Section 5 consisting of 9 divisions in two digits on the basis of STIC (Standard International Trade Classification) Rev. 4 for the period of 2007-2014 for the comparison of the competitiveness of chemical industries of Turkey with the BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India and China) countries’ in the world. Based on findings, RCA index values of chemical industries of India, Russia and China and Turkey are higher than 1 where India’s chemical industry is reviewed under three divisions; Russian and China, each, under two divisions, and Turkey under three divisions of the section 5; and RCA index value of the Chemical Industry of Brazil is calculated as less than 1 for all divisions.

Özet

The chemical industry provides input for all of investments and industries of consumables within a wide spectrum from automotive to textile, communication technology to manufacture of machines, iron and steel to packing, and produces very important raw materials, intermediate products and consumables globally for both individual end-users and for other industries. Within this context, countries that seek to enhance their international competitiveness have to develop their chemical industries. This study aims to calculate and analyse the Balassa’s Revealed Comparative Advantages (RCA) by making use of figures concerning imports of chemicals and certain products under Section 5 consisting of 9 divisions in two digits on the basis of STIC (Standard International Trade Classification) Rev. 4 for the period of 2007-2014 for the comparison of the competitiveness of chemical industries of Turkey with the BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India and China) countries’ in the world. Based on findings, RCA index values of chemical industries of India, Russia and China and Turkey are higher than 1 where India’s chemical industry is reviewed under three divisions; Russian and China, each, under two divisions, and Turkey under three divisions of the section 5; and RCA index value of the Chemical Industry of Brazil is calculated as less than 1 for all divisions.

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Cite This Article

Akiş, E., Çetin, M. (2016). COMPARISON OF TURKISH CHEMICAL INDUSTRY WITH BRIC COUNTRIES ON THE BASIS OF REVEALED COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGES. EKOIST Journal of Econometrics and Statistics, Issue: 24. https://ajindex.com/articles/1636344

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References (1)

  1. Baltacı, A., Burgazoğlu, H. ve Kılıç, S., (2012), “Türkiye’nin Rekabetçi Sektörleri ve Trakya Bölgesi’nin Payı” Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, C.2, S.1, pp. 1-19.