Journals / Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi / 2017 / Sayı: 1

The Evaluation of Patient Safety Culture and Use of the Surgical Safety Checklist in the Operating Room

Ameliyathanede Hasta Güvenliği Kültürünün ve Güvenli Cerrahi Kontrol Listesinin Kullanımının İncelenmesi

Pages
16–23
Publication Date
2017-03-01
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The results will help with designing education programs about patient safety and improvement of patient safety culture.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction and Objective: The Association of Perioperative Registered Nurses recommended cooperation between team members, an error reporting system, and simplification and standardization of the work process, to achieve patient safety culture.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: The descriptive and cross-sectional study data were collected with the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture and Surgical Safety Checklist Questionnaire in the operating room of a university hospital between March 2014-Jaunary 2015.
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Conclusion & Impact:The results will help with designing education programs about patient safety and improvement of patient safety culture.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:2014 Verileri
⚙️Variables:patient safety culture · surgical safety checklist · operating room

Abstract

Introduction and Objective: The Association of Perioperative Registered Nurses recommended cooperation between team members, an error reporting system, and simplification and standardization of the work process, to achieve patient safety culture. This study aims to determine the patient safety culture among staff in an operating room and to examine use of the surgical safety checklist SSC . Methods: The descriptive and cross-sectional study data were collected with the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture and Surgical Safety Checklist Questionnaire in the operating room of a university hospital between March 2014-Jaunary 2015. The study sample included 96 doctors, nurses and anesthesia technicians. Results: Of participants, 36.5% were nurses, 31.3% were physicians, 32.3% were anesthesia technicians, 41.7% had ≤5-years experience in the operating room, 81.3% knew about SSC and 76% wanted to use it, 71.9% never reported an event, but 22.9% reported 1-2 events, 59.4% considered patient safety in the operating room acceptable. When the working years in the operating room of the employees were assessed according to the scale and subscale, there was a significant difference between “Teamwork within units”, “Feedback and communication about error”, “No-punitive response to error”,” and Hospital management support for patient safety” p = 0.017, p = 0.006, p = 0.031, p = 0.015 . Conclusion: The study results can help nurses in the operating room to learn about and use SSC, which may promote their reporting events threatening safety. The results will help with designing education programs about patient safety and improvement of patient safety culture.

Özet

Giriş ve Amaç: Ameliyathanelerde hasta güvenli kültürünün sağlanmasında Amerikan Ameliyathane Hemşireler Derneği iş sürecinin basitleştirilmesi ve standardize edilmesinin yanı sıra ekip iş birliğini, hata rapor sisteminin kullanımını önermiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı ameliyathane çalışanlarında hasta güvenliği kültürünün belirlenmesi ve güvenli cerrahi kontrol listesinin kullanımının incelenmesidir. Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel araştırmanın verileri, Mart 2014-Ocak 2015 tarihleri arasında bir üniversite hastanesi merkezi ameliyathanesinde “Hasta Güvenliği Kültürü Hastane Anketi” ve “Güvenli Cerrahi Kontrol Listesi Anketi” kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Örneklemi, çalışmaya katılmayı kabul eden ameliyathanede hasta ile birebir çalışan, 96 hekim, hemşire ve anestezi ve ameliyathane teknikeri oluşturmuştur. Bulgular: Katılımcıların %36.5’i hemşire, %31.3’ü hekim, %32.3’ü anestezi teknikeri olup; %41.7’sinin ameliyathanede 5 yıl ve daha az süredir çalıştığı saptanmıştır. Ameliyathane çalışanların %81.3’ünün Güvenli Cerrahi Kontrol Listesi’ni bilmediği ancak %76’sının kullanmak istediği belirlenmiştir. Katılımcıların %71.9’nun hiç olay raporlamadığı, %22.9’nun 1-2 olay raporladığı saptanmıştır. Ameliyathanede çalışanların %59.4’nün ameliyathanenin hasta güvenliği düzeyini kabul edilebilir olarak değerlendirmiştir. Çalışanlarının ameliyathanede çalışma yılları ile ölçeğin, “Üniteler içerisinde ekip çalışması”, “Hatalar hakkında geribildirim ve iletişim”, “Hatalar hakkına cezalandırıcı olmayan tutum”, “Hasta güvenliği için hastane yönetiminin tutumu” alt boyutları arasında istatiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark saptanmıştır p = 0.017, p = 0.006, p = 0.031, p = 0.015 . Sonuç: Araştırma sonuçları ameliyathane hemşirelerinin Güvenli Cerrahi Kontrol Listesi’ni tanıması ve kullanmasına katkı sağlayabilir. Ayrıca hemşirelerin bu konudaki eğitimlerinin planlanmasına ve hasta güvenliği kültürünün geliştirmesine katkı sağlayabileceği öngörülmektedir.

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Cite This Article

KARAYURT, Ö., DAMAR, H. T., BİLİK, Ö., ÖZDÖKER, S., DURAN, M. (2017). The Evaluation of Patient Safety Culture and Use of the Surgical Safety Checklist in the Operating Room. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, Sayı: 1, 16–23. https://ajindex.com/articles/163223

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