Journals / Cyprus Journal of Medical Sciences / 2020 / Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 1

Determining the Effects of the Monitoring and Counseling in Addition to Standard Monitoring on the Abstinence after Quit Smoking: A Randomized Controlled Study

Pages
18–25
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

CONCLUSION Those successful in smoking cessation must be monitored in frequent follow-ups simultaneously supported by physicians, nurses, and other health-care providers.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:BACKGROUND/AIMS The aim of this study was to determine the effects of supplemental monitoring and counseling in addition to the standard monitoring during the treatment period on the abstinence behavior of smoking cessation center applicants.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The study involved 67 participants.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:CONCLUSION Those successful in smoking cessation must be monitored in frequent follow-ups simultaneously supported by physicians, nurses, and other health-care providers.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

BACKGROUND/AIMS The aim of this study was to determine the effects of supplemental monitoring and counseling in addition to the standard monitoring during the treatment period on the abstinence behavior of smoking cessation center applicants. MATERIAL and METHODS The randomized controlled study was conducted in the smoking cessation clinic as an intervention study. The study involved 67 participants. Data collection was implemented using the Descriptive Questions Form, Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence, Carbon Monoxide Monitoring Chart, and Self-Efficacy Questionnaire. After routine standard training and tests at the smoking cessation center, a total of six supplemental interviews were conducted in the intervention group by one of the researchers; these interviews were conducted one week before smoking cessation and one week and one, two, three, and six months after quitting. Two interviews were conducted in the control group for evaluation: one week before and six months after quitting. RESULTS After six months, 88.2% of the intervention group and 60.6% of the control group had stopped smoking. A statistically meaningful difference was found between the intervention and the control groups in terms of attending the standard monitoring. In the last interview, the self-efficacy score of the intervention group was significantly higher than that in the control group. Compared to the control group, the intervention group was 1.5 times more successful in smoking cessation at the end of the sixth month. CONCLUSION Those successful in smoking cessation must be monitored in frequent follow-ups simultaneously supported by physicians, nurses, and other health-care providers.

🔖

Cite This Article

GÜLEŞEN, A., YAVAN, T., BEBİŞ, H. (2020). Determining the Effects of the Monitoring and Counseling in Addition to Standard Monitoring on the Abstinence after Quit Smoking: A Randomized Controlled Study. Cyprus Journal of Medical Sciences, Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 1, 18–25. https://ajindex.com/articles/160063

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (4)

  1. Ergüder T. Tobacco Use and Prevention Programs. In: Current issues and approaches related to public health. Editor: Aslan D. Ankara. 2009; 22-25. (in Turkish
  2. Yorgancıoğlu A, Esen A. Nicotine dependence and physicians. Turk Thorac J 2000; 1(1): 90-5
  3. Park ER. Behavioral approaches to smoking cessation. Literature review current through: 2016 Sep: Topic 6920 Version 27.0. UpToDate. 2016; (cited 25 October 2016) Available forom: URL: https:// www.uptodate.com/contents/behavioral-approaches-to-smoking-cessation 4. Hwang G-S, Jung H-S, Yi Y, Yoon C, Choi J-W. Smoking cessation intervention using stepwise exercise incentives for male workers in the workplace. Asia Pac J Public Health 2012; 24(1): 82-90. [CrossRef] 5. Caponnetto P, Keller E, Bruno CM, Polosa R. Handling relapse in smoking cessation: strategies and recommendations. Intern Emerg Med 2013; 8(1): 7-12. [CrossRef] 6. Shiffman S, Kassel J, Gwaltney C, McChargue D. Relapse prevention for smoking. In: Marlatt GA, Donovan DM, editors. Relapse prevention: Maintenance strategies in the treatment of addictive behaviors. New York, the USA. The Guilford Press; 2005. pp. 92- 129 7. Marlatt GA, George WH. Relapse prevention: Introduction and overview of the model. Br J Addict 1984; 79(3): 261-73. [CrossRef] 8. VA/DoD clinical practice guideline for the management of tobacco use, US National Guideline Clearinghouse. 2004; [cited 25 October 2016]. Available from: URL: http://www.healthquality.va.gov/ tuc/tuc_poc.pdf 9. Stead LF, Koilpillai P, Lancaster T. Additional behavioral support as an adjunct to pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database System Review. 2015; CD009670. [CrossRef] 10. Yalçınkaya-Alkar Ö, Karanci AN. What are the differences in decisional balance and Self-Efficacy between Turkish smokers in different stages of change? Addict Behav 2007; 32(4): 836-49. [CrossRef] 11. Demir T. Structuring smoking cessation policlinic, [cited 25 October 2016]. Available from: URL: http://www.toraks.org.tr/userfiles/file/ SiGARA_BIRAKTIRMA_PLK_YAPILANDIRILMASI-Tuncalp_Demir. pdf
  4. Lemmens V, Oenema A, Knut IK, Brug J. Effectiveness of smoking cessation interventions among adults: a systematic review of reviews. Eur J Cancer Prev 2008; 17(6): 535-44. [CrossRef] 13. Young JM, Girgis S, Bruce TA, Hobbs M, Ward JE. Acceptability and effectiveness of opportunistic referral of smokers to telephone cessation advice from a nurse: a randomised trial in Australian General Practice. BMC Fam Pract 20