Journals / Eurasian Journal of Toxicology / 2022 / Volume: 4 Issue: 3

Case Report of Datura Intoxication in The Emergency Department

Acil Serviste Datura Zehirlenmesi Olgu Sunumu

Hakan Hakkoymaz(KAHRAMANMARAŞ SÜTÇÜ İMAM ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0002-8568-8283
Muhammed Semih Gedik(KAHRAMANMARAŞ SÜTÇÜ İMAM ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0003-3854-4794
Ali İhsan Kilci(KAHRAMANMARAŞ SÜTÇÜ İMAM ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0003-0029-3942
Emre Bulbul(ERCİYES ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0003-2574-376X
Mehmet Tatlı(SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, VAN SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ)0000-0001-5907-9161
Pages
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Publication Date
2022-12-31
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We aimed to describe the case of the patient who was taken to the emergency department with the pre-diagnosis of altered consciousness, agitation, and psychiatric disorder, progressed with the signs of delirium and anticholinergic toxicity, was diagnosed with Datura Stramonium intoxication, was admitted to the intensive care unit after the first treatment, and was discharged with recovery.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Datura Stramonium (DS) is a in our country; it grows wild in rural areas without the need for agriculture.
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Key Findings & Data:DS can also be used as herbal medicine in respiratory system diseases such as asthma and bronchitis, in hemorrhoids and dermatological diseases such as eczema.
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Conclusion & Impact:We aimed to describe the case of the patient who was taken to the emergency department with the pre-diagnosis of altered consciousness, agitation, and psychiatric disorder, progressed with the signs of delirium and anticholinergic toxicity, was diagnosed with Datura Stramonium intoxication, was admitted to the intensive care unit after the first treatment, and was discharged with recovery.
🔬Design:Case Report
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Datura Stramonium · Intoxication · Emergency Department

Abstract

Datura Stramonium (DS) is a in our country; it grows wild in rural areas without the need for agriculture. DS can also be used as herbal medicine in respiratory system diseases such as asthma and bronchitis, in hemorrhoids and dermatological diseases such as eczema. It may lead to anticholinergic symptoms such as mydriasis, tachycardia, dry skin, flushing and urinary retention in humans due to its atropine content, and when it affects the central nervous system, it may cause symptoms ranging from restlessness, agitation, hallucination, convulsion to coma and death. We aimed to describe the case of the patient who was taken to the emergency department with the pre-diagnosis of altered consciousness, agitation, and psychiatric disorder, progressed with the signs of delirium and anticholinergic toxicity, was diagnosed with Datura Stramonium intoxication, was admitted to the intensive care unit after the first treatment, and was discharged with recovery.

Özet

Datura Stramonium (DS), ülkemizde kırsal alanlarda herhangi bir tarıma ihtiyaç duymadan yabani olarak yetişir. DS astım- bronşit gibi solunum sistemi hastalıklarında, hemoroidde ve egzema vb. dermatolojik hastalıklarda bitkisel ilaç olarak da kullanılabilmektedir. İçerdiği atropin nedeniyle insanlarda midriazis, taşikardi, kuru cilt, flushing, üriner retansiyon, gibi antikolinerjik semptomlara yol açabilmekte; santral sinir sistemini etkilediğinde ise huzursuzluk,ajitasyon,halusinasyon, konvülziyon dan koma ve ölüme kadar semptomlara neden olabilmektedir. Bizde acil servise bilinç değişikliği, ajitasyon, psikiyatrik rahatsızlık ön tanısı ile getirilen hastanın, deliryum ve antikolinerjik zehirlenme bulguları ile seyretmesi, sonra Datura Stramonium intoksikasyonu tanısı alması, ilk tedavisinin yapıldıktan sonra yoğun bakıma yatırılmasını ve şifa ile taburculuğu içeren olguyu anlatmayı amaçladık.

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Cite This Article

Hakkoymaz, H., Gedik, M. S., Kilci, A. İ., Bulbul, E., Tatlı, M. (2022). Case Report of Datura Intoxication in The Emergency Department. Eurasian Journal of Toxicology, Volume: 4 Issue: 3. https://doi.org/10.51262/ejtox.1152453

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