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Journals / GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine / 2020 / Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 2

Antenatal Depression and Anxiety Among Women with Threatened Abortion: A Case-Control Study

Bahar SARIIBRAHIM ASTEPE
Sukriye BOSGELMEZ
Pages
75–82
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

CONCLUSION: Pregnant women without obstetric complications had similar rates of depression and anxiety as in women with threatened abortion, although anxiety levels were higher in women with threatened abortion.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:OBJECTIVE: Threatened abortion is a stressful condition for a pregnant woman which may influence mental health.
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Key Findings & Data:STUDY DESIGN: Study group consisted of 121 pregnant women <20 weeks of gestation having vaginal bleeding; control group consisted of 129 pregnant women <20 weeks of gestation not having vaginal bleeding in their pregnancy until that time.
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Conclusion & Impact:CONCLUSION: Pregnant women without obstetric complications had similar rates of depression and anxiety as in women with threatened abortion, although anxiety levels were higher in women with threatened abortion.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

OBJECTIVE: Threatened abortion is a stressful condition for a pregnant woman which may influence mental health. This study aims to investigate the relationship between threatened abortion, anxiety, and depression during pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN: Study group consisted of 121 pregnant women <20 weeks of gestation having vaginal bleeding; control group consisted of 129 pregnant women <20 weeks of gestation not having vaginal bleeding in their pregnancy until that time. Hospital anxiety and depression scale was used to assess potential anxiety and depression. RESULTS: Statistical analyses indicated that (i) vaginal bleeding group had significantly higher rates of moderate/ severe anxiety (28.1% vs. 14.7% p=0.010); (ii) there was no statistically significant difference between depression rates of the women according to the presence of vaginal bleeding (38.8% vs. 34.9% p=0.517); (iii) low education (OR=2.233; 95% CI: 1.177-4.236; p=0.014) was possible predictors of antenatal depression. Although in the univariate analyses age, gravidity, and parity were associated with anxiety, only nulliparity was found as possible predictors of anxiety (OR=2.589; 95% CI: 1.362-4.922, p=0.004). CONCLUSION: Pregnant women without obstetric complications had similar rates of depression and anxiety as in women with threatened abortion, although anxiety levels were higher in women with threatened abortion.

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Cite This Article

ASTEPE, B. S., BOSGELMEZ, S. (2020). Antenatal Depression and Anxiety Among Women with Threatened Abortion: A Case-Control Study. GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine, Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 2, 75–82. https://ajindex.com/articles/157146

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