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Journals / Türkiye Uzaktan Algılama Dergisi / 2026 / Volume: 8

Evaluation of the relationship between environmental and climatic dynamics of fairy chimney-like structures formed by gully erosion through UAV-based Modelling: The case of Salihli-Bozdağ

Yusuf Selim Adıyaman0009-0001-6011-8209
Raşit Enes Akgün0009-0001-7464-4621
Eren Zeybek0009-0000-3959-6233
Musa Çoban0009-0000-5326-9212
Duygu Arıkan İspir(KONYA TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0001-9976-7479
Osman Salih Yılmaz(CELÂL BAYAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0003-4632-9349
Yusuf Furkan Özkan0009-0001-1776-1960
Pages
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Publication Date
2026-03-25
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The research contributes novel insights into the relationship between climatic variables and erosional landform development in Mediterranean badland environments, establishing baseline data for future monitoring and conservation efforts.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, to determine the spatial distribution of the main factors affecting erosion, fairy chimney-like structures in the badlands topography were modelled in 3D using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV).
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Key Findings & Data:Quantitative analysis revealed that annual precipitation averaged 760 mm over the 37-year study period (1985-2022), with temperatures showing an increasing trend from 10.92°C (1992) to 14.25°C (2020).
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Conclusion & Impact:The research contributes novel insights into the relationship between climatic variables and erosional landform development in Mediterranean badland environments, establishing baseline data for future monitoring and conservation efforts.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:2022 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Unmanned aerial vehicle · Fairy chimney · Badlands topography

Abstract

In this study, to determine the spatial distribution of the main factors affecting erosion, fairy chimney-like structures in the badlands topography were modelled in 3D using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). Subsequently, a digital surface model (DSM) and an orthomosaic map were produced. Trend analysis and spatial analysis techniques were employed to examine temporal patterns in climatic data and spatial relationships between environmental factors. The effects of climate variables, such as temperature, precipitation, and wind, as well as anthropogenic factors, topographic, and geological features on these structures were examined in detail. Quantitative analysis revealed that annual precipitation averaged 760 mm over the 37-year study period (1985-2022), with temperatures showing an increasing trend from 10.92°C (1992) to 14.25°C (2020). Based on the findings, it was determined that the size of the fairy chimney-like natural structures ranges from 24 to 31 meters. Additionally, cracks with depths ranging from 30 to 70 centimeters were identified in the north-south direction. This study addresses a critical gap in the literature by providing the first comprehensive documentation and quantitative analysis of these previously unstudied geological formations within the Kula-Salihli UNESCO Global Geopark boundaries. The research contributes novel insights into the relationship between climatic variables and erosional landform development in Mediterranean badland environments, establishing baseline data for future monitoring and conservation efforts.

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Cite This Article

Adıyaman, Y. S., Akgün, R. E., Zeybek, E., Çoban, M., İspir, D. A., Yılmaz, O. S., Özkan, Y. F. (2026). Evaluation of the relationship between environmental and climatic dynamics of fairy chimney-like structures formed by gully erosion through UAV-based Modelling: The case of Salihli-Bozdağ. Türkiye Uzaktan Algılama Dergisi, Volume: 8. https://doi.org/10.51489/tuzal.1723012

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