Journals / Turkish Journal of Biodiversity / 2022 / Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2

The determination of the taxonomic position of Peucedanum arenarium subsp. neumayeri and subsp. urbani in Turkey

Peucedanum arenarium subsp. neumayeri ve subsp. urbani’nin Türkiye'deki taksonomik konumunun belirlenmesi

Hüseyin Aşkın Akpulat(Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi)0000-0001-8394-2746
Emine Akalın(ISTANBUL UNIVERSITY, İSTANBUL FACULTY OF MEDICINE, İSTANBUL MEDICINE PR.)0000-0002-0307-2128
Pages
86–97
Publication Date
2022-09-30
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It is true that the P. arenarium subsp urbani species is transferred as Taeniopetalum urbani.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, the taxonomic status of two subspecies of Peucedanum arenarium grown in Turkey, subsp urbani and subsp. neumayeri were investigated.
📊
Key Findings & Data:There are no ripe fruits of this subspecies in the flora of Turkey.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:It is true that the P. arenarium subsp urbani species is transferred as Taeniopetalum urbani.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Apiaceae · ITS nrDNA · molecular systematics

Abstract

In this study, the taxonomic status of two subspecies of Peucedanum arenarium grown in Turkey, subsp urbani and subsp. neumayeri were investigated. There are no ripe fruits of this subspecies in the flora of Turkey. In fact, P. arenarium subsp. neumayeri has been misdiagnosed in the flora of Turkey because it is not a ripe fruit. When we looked at the ripe fruit of the plant we collected from the type locality, it was determined that this species was actually Johneria tortusa. P. arenarium subsp. urbani plant samples were collected by us for the first time and morphological, anatomical, DNA sequence analysis and SEM studies were carried out. Molecular (ITS nrDNA sequences), morphological and especially microcarpological data were determined. As a result, in Turkey, P. arenarium subsp. neumayeri is absent. It is true that the P. arenarium subsp urbani species is transferred as Taeniopetalum urbani.

Özet

Bu çalışmada Peucedanum arenarium'un Türkiye'de yetiştirilen iki alt türü subsp urbani ve subsp. neumayeri araştırıldı. Bu alt türün Türkiye florasında olgunlaşmış meyveleri bulunmamaktadır. Aslında, P. arenarium subsp. neumayeri olgun bir meyve olmadığı için Türkiye florasında yanlış teşhis edilmiştir. Tip lokalitesinden topladığımız bitkinin olgun meyvesine baktığımızda bu türün aslında Johneria tortusa olduğu belirlendi. P. arenarium subsp. urbani bitki örnekleri tarafımızca ilk kez toplanmış ve morfolojik, anatomik, DNA dizi analizi ve SEM çalışmaları yapılmıştır. Moleküler (ITS nrDNA dizileri), morfolojik ve özellikle mikrokarpolojik veriler belirlendi. Sonuç olarak, Türkiye'de P. arenarium subsp. neumayeri bulunmamaktadır. P. arenarium subsp urbani türünün Taeniopetalum urbani olarak aktarılması da doğrudur.

🔖

Cite This Article

Akpulat, H. A., Akalın, E. (2022). The determination of the taxonomic position of Peucedanum arenarium subsp. neumayeri and subsp. urbani in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Biodiversity, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2, 86–97. https://doi.org/10.38059/biodiversity.1165445

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (28)

  1. Akpulat HA, Akalın E (2010). Peucedanum ozhatayiorum Apiaceae a new species from NE Turkey. Annales Botanici Fennici, 47(1), 59-62.
  2. Akpulat HA (2011). Peucedanum genusunun Türkiye revizyonu ve uçucu yağ aktiviteleri, Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi BAP F-190 Projesi.
  3. Çelebioğlu S, Baytop T (1949). Bitkisel tozların tetkiki için yeni bir reaktif. Farmakolog, 19: 301.
  4. Chamberlain DF (1972). Peucedanum L. In: Davis, P.H. (ed.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 4, pp. 473-481. Edinburgh Univ. Press, Edinburgh.
  5. Davis PH (1972). Umbelliferae. Flora of Turkey and The East Aegean Islands (Davis, P.H., Eds.), Edinburgh University Press, Vol. 4., 347-349, Edinburgh.
  6. Davis PH (1988). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, Edinburgh University Press, Vol.10., Edinburgh.
  7. Ekim T, Koyuncu M, Vural M, Duman H, Aytaç Z, Adıguzel N. (2000). Turkish Plants Red Data Book, Doğal Hayatı Koruma Derneği, Ankara.
  8. Frey R (1989). Taxonomische Revision der Gattung Peucedanum: Sektion Peucedanum und Sektion Palimbioidea (Umbelliferae). Candollea 44: 257-327 (in German).
  9. Güner A, Özhatay N, Ekim T, Başer KHB, editors (2000). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, Vol. 11, Suppl. 2. Edinburgh, UK: Edinburgh University Press.
  10. IUCN (2016). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, Version 2016.1. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN.
  11. Kızılarslan-Hançer Ç, Akalın Uruşak E (2017). Term of “Vitta” and Their Localization in Fruit Anatomy of Apiaceae Family. Avrasya Terim Dergisi, 5: 19-24.
  12. Ostroumova TA, Pimenov MG, Degtjareva GV, Samigullin TH. (2016) Taeniopetalum Vis. (Apiaceae), a neglected segregate of Peucedanum L., supported as a remarkable genus by morphological and molecular data. Skvortsovia. 3:20-44.
  13. Parolly G, North B (2004). Peucedanum isauricum (Apiaceae), a striking new species from S Anatolia. Willdenowia 34: 135-144.
  14. Parolly G, North B (2005). A further new Peucedanum species (Apiaceae) from the Taurus Mts., Turkey, Willdenowia 35: 97-107.
  15. Pimenov MG (1987a). Leutea. In: Rechinger K.H. (ed.) Flora Iranica, 162. Akad. Druck-und Verlagsanstalt., Graz, pp. 445-450.
  16. Pimenov MG (1987b). “Cervaria Gaertn. In: Rechinger KH, editor. Flora Iranica, Vol. 162”. Graz, Austria: Akademische Druck- und Verlagsanstalt, pp. 451-454.
  17. Pimenov MG (1987c). Johreniopsis M. Pimen. In: Rechinger KH, editor. Flora Iranica, Vol. 162. Graz, Austria: Akademische Druck-und Verlagsanstalt, pp. 454-457.
  18. Pimenov MG, Leonov MV (1993). The Genera of the Umbelliferae: A Nomenclature. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Botanical Garden of Moscow University, Russia.
  19. Pimenov MG, Leonov MV (2004). The Asian Umbelliferae Biodiversity Database (ASIUM) with Particular Reference to South-West Asian Taxa, Turkish Journal of Botany, 28, 139-145.
  20. Shaw J, Lickey EB, Schilling EE, Small RL (2007). Comparison of whole chloroplast genome sequences to choose noncoding regions for phylogenetic studies in angiosperms: The tortoise and the hare III. American Journal of Botany 94(3): 275-288. https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.94.3.275.
  21. Spalik, K., Reduron, J.-P. and Downie, S.R. 2004. The phylogenetic position of Peucedanum sensu lato and allied genera and their placement in tribe Selineae (Apiaceae, subfamily Apioideae). Plant Systematics and Evolution 243, 189-210.
  22. Stanford AM, Harden R, Parks CR. (2000). Phylogeny and biogeography of Juglans (Juglandaceae) based on matK and ITS sequence data. American Journal of Botany 87(6): 872-882. https://doi.org/10.2307/2656895.
  23. Stearn WT (2005). Botanical Latin, Timber Press: Portland.
  24. Swofford DL (2003). PAUP*. Phylogenetic analysis using parsimony (* and other methods). Version 4. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland.
  25. Taberlet P, Gielly L, Pautou G, et al. (1991). Universal primers for amplification of three non-coding regions of chloroplast DNA. Plant Mol Biol 17, 1105-1109 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00037152.
  26. Tutin TG (1968). Peucedanum L. In: Tutin TG, Heywood VH, Burges NA, Moore DM, Valentine DH, Walters SM, Webb DA, editors. Flora Europaea, Vol. 2. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, pp. 360-364.
  27. White TJ, Bruns T, Lee S, Taylor J. (1990). Amplification and direct sequencing of fungal ribosomal RNA genes for phylogenetics. In: Innis MA, Gelfand DH, Sninsky JJ, White TJ (Eds) PCR Protocols: a guide to methods and applications. Academic Press, New York, 315–322. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-372180-8.50042-1.
  28. Yildirim H, Duman H (2017). Peucedanum guvenianum (Apiaceae), a new species from West Anatolia, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany 41:600-608.