AI Summary & Key Takeaways
AI InsightFraming MA as a dynamic part of the learning ecosystem provides a holistic view for teacher education and curriculum design.
📌 3 Key Takeaways
Abstract
Mathematics anxiety (MA) is a common emotional condition that harms students’ learning, performance, and attitudes toward mathematics. Recent research shows that MA is not only a cognitive issue but also an emotional, pedagogical, and social one. This review adopts an integrative framework that views MA as part of an affective ecosystem. It highlights three interconnected levels: (1) cognitive–emotional, including beliefs, working memory, and emotion regulation; (2) pedagogical, involving teacher affect, classroom climate, and emotions such as shame; and (3) social–dynamic, focusing on group interactions and emotional contagion. MA arises from feedback loops among cognition, teaching, and social relations. Reducing it requires co-regulation that supports the emotional skills of students, teachers, and learning communities. Strategies like mindfulness, cognitive reappraisal, and emotionally responsive pedagogy can enhance self-efficacy and psychological safety. Framing MA as a dynamic part of the learning ecosystem provides a holistic view for teacher education and curriculum design.