Journals / Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section A: Chemistry / 2026 / Volume: 6 Issue: 2

Inhibition of Carbonic Anhydrase, Acetylcholinesterase and Butyrylcholinesterase by BisPMB, A Synthetic Analogue of Ajoene

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Publication Date
2019-06-15
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Furthermore, bisPMB was more potent at inhibiting CA I, CA II and AChE compared with commercially available inhibitors.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:BisPMB (1,8-(bis- p -methoxyphenyl)-2,3,7-trithiaocta-4-ene 7-oxide) is a synthetic analogue of the natural compound ajoene, which is a bioactive natural product obtained from rearrangement of the unstable and reactive organosulfur compound allicin produced when garlic is freshly crushed.
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Key Findings & Data:In this study, the inhibition effects of E / Z -bisPMB and Z -bisPMB against human carbonic anhydrase isozymes I and II (hCA I and II), acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) were investigated in which E / Z -bisPMB and Z -bisPMB showed similar inhibition profiles against the four enzymes tested, with the IC 50 values ranging from 10.9 to 439.7 nM and the K i values ranging from 5.4 to 195.4 nM.
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Conclusion & Impact:Furthermore, bisPMB was more potent at inhibiting CA I, CA II and AChE compared with commercially available inhibitors.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Acetylcholinesterase · Ajoene · BisPMB

Abstract

BisPMB (1,8-(bis- p -methoxyphenyl)-2,3,7-trithiaocta-4-ene 7-oxide) is a synthetic analogue of the natural compound ajoene, which is a bioactive natural product obtained from rearrangement of the unstable and reactive organosulfur compound allicin produced when garlic is freshly crushed. BisPMB has been shown to have superior cancer-cell cytotoxicity compared with ajoene and a modest selectivity towards cancer cells over non-cancerous ones. In this study, the inhibition effects of E / Z -bisPMB and Z -bisPMB against human carbonic anhydrase isozymes I and II (hCA I and II), acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) were investigated in which E / Z -bisPMB and Z -bisPMB showed similar inhibition profiles against the four enzymes tested, with the IC 50 values ranging from 10.9 to 439.7 nM and the K i values ranging from 5.4 to 195.4 nM. Furthermore, bisPMB was more potent at inhibiting CA I, CA II and AChE compared with commercially available inhibitors.

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Cite This Article

Stellenboom, N. (2019). Inhibition of Carbonic Anhydrase, Acetylcholinesterase and Butyrylcholinesterase by BisPMB, A Synthetic Analogue of Ajoene. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section A: Chemistry, Volume: 6 Issue: 2. https://doi.org/10.18596/jotcsa.484444

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