Journals / Ege Klinikleri Tıp Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 57 - Sayı: 2

The Relation ship Between Eustachian Tube Diameter, Nasal Septal Deviation and Maxillary Sinusitis with Chronic Otitis Media Östaki Tüp Çapı, Nazal Septum

Östaki Tüp Çapı, Nazal SeptumDeviasyonu ve Maksiller Sinüzitin Kronik Otitis Media ile İlişkisi

Pages
133–137
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Septal deviation may contribute to the development of COM by decreasing mastoid cell pneumatization.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of eustachian tube (ET) diameter measured on Temporal Bone Computed Tomography (CT) on chronicotitismedia (COM) development.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods A total of 91 patients who underwent tympanoplasty and clinically and radiologically diagnosed as unilateral COM between 2010-2017 were included into the study.
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Conclusion & Impact:Septal deviation may contribute to the development of COM by decreasing mastoid cell pneumatization.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2010-2017 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Purpose The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of eustachian tube (ET) diameter measured on Temporal Bone Computed Tomography (CT) on chronicotitismedia (COM) development. The other aim of our study was to determine the effect of maxillary sinusiti sand septal deviation on COM. Materials and Methods A total of 91 patients who underwent tympanoplasty and clinically and radiologically diagnosed as unilateral COM between 2010-2017 were included into the study. On the Temporal Bone CT axial images, the ET diameter of both the COM side and the healthy side was measured at the fibrocartilage and bone segment junction of ET. It was determined whether there was a statistical difference in diameter between the two sides. It was also evaluated whether there was a significant difference in the incidence of maxillary sinusitis between the COM side and the healthy side. Inpatients with septal deviation, the convexity of the deviation was evaluated for the direction of COM orto the healthy side, and the compliance between the direction of the nasal septal deviation and COM was determined. Results The ET diameter of COM side was statistically significantly lower than the healthy side. There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of maxillary sinusitis between the COM and the healthy side. Significant correlation in the positive direction was found between the COM side and the septal deviation side. Conclusion Although COM is a multifactorial pathology, narrowing of ET diameter is one of the effective factors in the development of COM. Another factor that may play a role in the development of COM is nasal septal deviation. Septal deviation may contribute to the development of COM by decreasing mastoid cell pneumatization.

Özet

Amaç Bu çalışmanın amacı; Temporal Kemik Bilgisayarlı Tomografide (BT) ölçülen östaki tüp (ÖT) çapının kronik otitis media (KOM) üzerine etkisinin araştırılmasıdır. Çalışmamızın diğer amacı ise maksiller sinüzit ve septum deviasyonunun KOM üzerine etkisinin belirlenmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntem 2010-2017 yılları arasında klinik ve radyolojik olarak tek taraflı KOM tanısı alan ve timpanoplasti operasyonu geçiren toplam 91 hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Temporal Kemik BT aksiyel kesitler üzerinde, ÖT fibro kartilaj ve kemik segment birleşim noktasında hem KOM bulunan tarafın hem de sağlıklı tarafın ÖT çapı ölçüldü. İki taraf arasında çap açısından istatistiksel fark olup olmadığı belirlendi.KOM tarafı ile sağlıklı taraf arasında maksiller sinüzit görülme sıklığı açısından istatistiksel anlamlı fark olup olmadığı da değerlendirildi. Septum deviasyonu saptanan hastalarda,deviasyonun konveksitesinin yönünün KOM olan tarafa veya sağlıklı tarafa doğru olma durumu değerlendirildi ve böylece nazal septum deviasyon yönü ile KOM tarafı arasındaki uyum belirlendi. Bulgular KOM tarafı ÖT çapı sağlıklı tarafa kıyasla istatistiksel anlamlı oranda dardı. KOM tarafı ile sağlıklı taraf arasında maksiller sinüzit görülme sıklığı açısından istatistiksel anlamlı fark saptanmadı. KOM tarafı ile septum deviasyonu tarafı arasında pozitif yönde istatistiksel anlamlı uyum saptandı. Sonuçlar KOM multifaktöriyel bir patoloji olmakla birlikte ÖT çapının daralması KOM gelişiminde etkili faktörlerden biridir. KOM gelişiminde rol oynayabilecek bir diğer faktör ise nazal septum deviasyonudur. Septum deviasyonu ayı taraf mastoid hücre havalanmasını azaltarak KOM gelişimine katkı sağlıyor olabilir.

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Cite This Article

GÜRSOY, M., ÖZKUL, Y., ERDOĞAN, N. K., ÇETİNOĞLU, Y. K., METE, B. D. (2019). The Relation ship Between Eustachian Tube Diameter, Nasal Septal Deviation and Maxillary Sinusitis with Chronic Otitis Media Östaki Tüp Çapı, Nazal Septum. Ege Klinikleri Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 57 - Sayı: 2, 133–137. https://ajindex.com/articles/150642

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