Journals / International Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine Research / 2025 / Volume: 6 Issue: 3

The Effectiveness of Acupuncture in the Management of Chronic Low Back Pain: A Theoretical Meta-Analysis Review

Duygu İlke Yıldırım(Selçuk University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine)0000-0002-3893-5173
Kamile Marakoğlu(Selçuk University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine)0000-0002-6585-7019
Pages
—
Publication Date
2025-12-26
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Future studies should focus on determining the most appropriate treatment methods and long-term outcomes(7).

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Background and Objectives: Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a widespread condition affecting quality of life and productivity(1).
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Key Findings & Data:Acupuncture has been used from past to present as a complementary and alternative therapy to support modern medicine in the treatment of various diseases(2).
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Conclusion & Impact:Future studies should focus on determining the most appropriate treatment methods and long-term outcomes(7).
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2010 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Acupuncture · chronic low back pain · meta-analysis

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a widespread condition affecting quality of life and productivity(1). Acupuncture has been used from past to present as a complementary and alternative therapy to support modern medicine in the treatment of various diseases(2). The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of acupuncture in the treatment of chronic low back pain by theoretically reviewing and synthesizing data obtained from recent meta-analyses and randomized controlled trials (RCTs)(3). Materials and Methods: A systematic review of meta-analyses published between 2010 and 2024 was conducted using PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Scopus(4). Only English-language studies involving adult populations, with chronic low back pain (≥3 months duration) that used acupuncture as a primary intervention, were included(5). Results: Across multiple high-quality meta-analyses, acupuncture demonstrated statistically significant improvements in pain intensity (measured by VAS or NPRS) and functional capacity (measured by ODI or RMDQ) compared to sham acupuncture and conventional care(6). Most studies reported moderate to large effect sizes, especially in the short and medium term(7). Adverse effects were rare and generally mild(8). Conclusions: This meta-analysis suggests that acupuncture is a safe and effective treatment method for managing chronic low back pain(3). Future studies should focus on determining the most appropriate treatment methods and long-term outcomes(7).

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Cite This Article

Yıldırım, D. İ., Marakoğlu, K. (2025). The Effectiveness of Acupuncture in the Management of Chronic Low Back Pain: A Theoretical Meta-Analysis Review. International Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine Research, Volume: 6 Issue: 3. https://doi.org/10.53811/ijtcmr.1723790

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