Journals / Çocuk ve Gençlik Ruh Sağlığı Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 1

The Relationship Between Psychological Violence Against Women and Parental Attitudes: The Case of Gümüşhane Province

Kadına Yönelik Psikolojik Şiddetin Ebeveyn Tutumları ile İlişkisi: Gümüşhane İli Örneği

Pages
40–48
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

PMWI and PAS subscales were found to differ significantly according to the level of education and number of children (p<0.05).

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: In this study, it was aimed to investigate the relationship between psychological violence against women and parental attitudes.
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Key Findings & Data:The study group of the research consists of 159 women between the ages of 22-45 who are volunteers to participate in the study and living in the central district of Gümüşhane province with their spouse/partners and who have children between the ages of 2-6 years.
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Conclusion & Impact:PMWI and PAS subscales were found to differ significantly according to the level of education and number of children (p<0.05).
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: In this study, it was aimed to investigate the relationship between psychological violence against women and parental attitudes. Materials and Methods: The research is a cross-sectional study in relational screening model type among general screening models. The study group of the research consists of 159 women between the ages of 22-45 who are volunteers to participate in the study and living in the central district of Gümüşhane province with their spouse/partners and who have children between the ages of 2-6 years. The characteristics of the participants were determined by the Socio-demographic information form. Parental attitudes were measured with the Parental Attitude scale (PAS), the psychological violence perceived by their spouse/partners with the short form of psychological torment inventory (PMWI). SPSS 21.0 package program was used in the analysis of the data. Spearman correlation analysis was used to determine the relationship between PAS and PMWI, and difference tests were used to determine whether the sub-dimensions of the scales differed according to socio-demographic characteristics. Results: PMWI sub-dimension, emotional verbal violence, and permissive attitude (r=-0.360 p<0.01), overprotective attitude (r=-0.467 p<0.01) and democratic attitude (r=-0.580 p<0.01) negative, moderate, authoritarian parent attitude (r=0.753 p<0.01) positive correlation was found. Of the PMWI sub-dimensions, responsibility had negatively moderate relationship with authoritative attitude (r=-0.527 p<0.01) and democratic attitude (r=-0.609 p<0.01), and a positive moderately significant relationship with authoritarian parental attitude (r=0.565 p<0.01) was detected. PMWI sub-dimension/blame threat had a moderate negative relationship with protective attitude (r=-0.594 p<0.01) and democratic attitude (r=-0.408 p<0.01), and a positive low level significant relationship with authoritarian parental attitude (r=0.294 p<0.01). Conclusion: A statistically significant relationship was found between psychological violence perceived by women and parental attitudes. PMWI and PAS subscales were found to differ significantly according to the level of education and number of children (p<0.05).

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada kadına yönelik psikolojik şiddet ile ebeveyn tutumları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırma genel tarama modelleri içinde ilişkisel tarama modeli türünde kesitsel bir çalışmadır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 2-6 yaş arasında çocuğu olan eş/partnerleri ile Gümüşhane ili Merkez ilçesinde yaşayan, araştırmaya katılmaya gönüllü 22-45 yaş arası 159 kadın oluşturmaktadır. Katılımcıların özellikleri sosyo-demografik bilgi formu ile belirlenmiştir. Ebeveyn tutumları ebeveyn tutum ölçeği (ETÖ), eş/partnerlerinden algıladıkları psikolojik şiddet kadına psikolojik eziyet envanteri (KPEE) kısa formu ile ölçülmüştür. Verilerin analizinde SPSS 21.0 paket programı kullanılmıştır. ETÖ ile KPEE arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesinde Spearman korelasyon analizi, sosyodemografik özelliklere göre ölçeklerin alt boyutlarının farklılık gösterip göstermediğini belirleyebilmek için fark testleri uygulanmıştır. Bulgular: KPEE alt boyutu duygusal sözel şiddet ile ETÖ alt boyutlarından izin verici tutum (r=-0,360 p<0,01), aşırı koruyucu tutum (r=- 0,467 p<0,01) ve demokratik tutum (r=-0,580 p<0,01) arasında negatif orta düzeyde, otoriter ebeveyn tutumu (r=0,753 p<0,01) arasında ise pozitif yüksek düzeyde anlamlı ilişki bulunmuştur. KPEE alt boyutu sorumluluk ile ETÖ alt boyutlarından izin verici tutum (r=-0,527 p<0,01), demokratik tutum (r=-0,609 p<0,01) arasında negatif orta düzeyde, otoriter ebeveyn tutumu arasında (r=0,565 p<0,01) pozitif orta düzeyde anlamlı ilişki saptanmıştır. KPEE alt boyutu kısıtlama/suçlama tehdit ile koruyucu tutum (r=-0,594 p<0,01), demokratik tutum (r=-0,408 p<0,01) arasında orta düzeyde negatif, otoriter ebeveyn tutumu (r=0,294 p<0,01) arasında pozitif düşük düzeyde anlamlı ilişki bulunmuştur. Sonuç: Kadınların algıladıkları psikolojik şiddet ile ebeveyn tutumları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ilişki bulunmuştur. KPEE ile ETÖ alt boyutlarının eğitim durumuna ve çocuk sayısına göre anlamlı biçimde farklılık gösterdiği saptanmıştır (p<0,05).

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Cite This Article

BÜYÜKBODUR, A. Ç., ÇAKICI, A. B. (2020). The Relationship Between Psychological Violence Against Women and Parental Attitudes: The Case of Gümüşhane Province. Çocuk ve Gençlik Ruh Sağlığı Dergisi, Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 1, 40–48. https://ajindex.com/articles/149583

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