Journals / 7tepe Klinik / 2018 / Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 3

Oral health and temporomandibular joint involvement of patient with juvenile idiopathic arthritis

Jüvenil idiyopatik artritli hastalarda temporomandibular eklem tutulumu ve ağız diş sağlığı bulguları

Pages
73–79
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion:These results emphasize the role of regular oral and dental health care in the multidisciplinary management of JIA.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the oral health conditions and TMJ involvement of the children diagnosed with JIA attending an education and research hospital in Istanbul and to compare them with age and gender matched healthy controls.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods:The study included 35 children diagnosed with JIA and 35 age- and sex-matched healthy controls.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion:These results emphasize the role of regular oral and dental health care in the multidisciplinary management of JIA.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the oral health conditions and TMJ involvement of the children diagnosed with JIA attending an education and research hospital in Istanbul and to compare them with age and gender matched healthy controls. Materials and Methods:The study included 35 children diagnosed with JIA and 35 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. In addition to demographic data, dental caries index (DMFT and DMFT), TMJ abnormalities (dysfunction, pain, voice, restricted movement), facial characteristics (micrognathia, retrognathia, anterior open bite) and used drug were recorded. Oral hygiene was assessed with 3 standard epidemiological indices (gingival index, plaque index and oral hygiene index). Results:The study was conducted on 70 children, aged between 6 to 16, 28 (%40) male and 42 (%60) female. The mean age of the children was 10.28 ± 3.49 years. There was no statistically significant difference between the JIA group and the control group in terms of caries. According to the control group, JIA group showed higher rates of pain, voice and restricted movement, but the differences between the groups were not found statistically significant. The gingival index level of the JIA group was found statistically significant ly higher than the control group. Conclusion:These results emphasize the role of regular oral and dental health care in the multidisciplinary management of JIA.

Özet

Amaç:Bu çalışmanın amacı, İstanbul'daki büyük bir eğitim-araştırma hastanesine gelen ve JIA teşhisi konmuş çocuk hastaların ağız ve diş sağlığı durumlarını ve TME tutulumlarını değerlendirmek ve yaş ile cinsiyet eşleşmesi yapılmış sağlıklı çocuklar ile karşılaştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntem:Araştırmada, JIA teşhisi konmuş 35 çocuk hasta ile yaş ve cinsiyet eşleşmesi yapılmış 35 sağlıklı çocuk dahil edilmiştir. Yapılan muayenede demografik verilerin yanında çürük indeksi (DMFT ve dmft), TME bulguları (disfonksiyon, ağrı, ses, kısıtlı hareket), yüz karakteristikleri (mikrognati, retrognati, anterior open-bite) ve ilaç tedavileri kaydedilmiştir. Oral hijyen, 3 standart epidemiyolojik indeks (gingival index, plak indeksi ve oral temizlik indeksi) ile değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular:Çalışma yaşları 6 ile 16 arasında değişmekte olan, 28’i (%40) erkek ve 42’si (%60) kız olmak üzere toplam 70 çocuk üzerinde yapılmıştır. Çocukların yaş ortalaması 10,28±3,49 yıldır. JIA grubu ile kontrol grubu arasında çürük açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılık bulunmamaktadır. JIA grubunda kontrol grubuna göre yüksek oranda ağrı, ses ve kısıtlı hareket gözlenmiş, ancak aralarındaki fark istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmamıştır. JIA grubunun gingival indeks düzeyi, kontrol grubundan istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde yüksek bulunmuştur. Sonuç:Bu sonuçlar, JIA’ nın multidisipliner yönetiminde düzenli ağız-diş sağlığı hizmetinin rolünü vurgulamaktadır.

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Cite This Article

GİRAY, F. E., DURMUŞ, B., ERTUĞRAL, F., ERGÜVEN, M., TANBOĞA, İ. (2018). Oral health and temporomandibular joint involvement of patient with juvenile idiopathic arthritis. 7tepe Klinik, Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 3, 73–79. https://ajindex.com/articles/149339

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