Journals / Adli Tıp Bülteni / 2018 / Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 2

Aluminium Phosphide Poisoning Which Occurring with An Unusual Accident and Resulting in Death: Case Report

Sıra Dışı Bir Kaza ile Meydana Gelen ve Ölümle Sonuçlanan Alüminyum Fosfit Zehirlenmesi: Olgu Sunumu

Pages
129–132
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In addition, we want to discuss about solution of uncontrolled dealing and using of aluminium phosphide in our country.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aluminium phosphide is an insecticide that shows highly toxic activity when it reacts with water or moister and becomes phos-phine.
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Key Findings & Data:There is not a specific antidote for aluminium phosphide and mortality from 30% to 100% in poisoning and it is related with exposure.
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Conclusion & Impact:In addition, we want to discuss about solution of uncontrolled dealing and using of aluminium phosphide in our country.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aluminium phosphide is an insecticide that shows highly toxic activity when it reacts with water or moister and becomes phos-phine. Because it has high diffusion capacity, it can kill all the or-ganisms in different growth phases in the area that it is used. How-ever, it is used frequently due to not to find rests on plants. There is not a specific antidote for aluminium phosphide and mortality from 30% to 100% in poisoning and it is related with exposure. In this study, we present 13 years girl case who was poisoned by aluminium phosphide. He was found in his apartment which is at first floor, after fumigation of food store at the basement. We aim to evaluate by autopsy findings, chemical and histopathological find-ings together and to discuss with literature results. In addition, we want to discuss about solution of uncontrolled dealing and using of aluminium phosphide in our country.

Özet

Alüminyum fosfit nemle teması halinde fosfin gazı oluşturan yüksek toksisiteye sahip bir insektisittir. Tarım ürünlerinde kalıntı bırakmaması ve difüzyon kapasitesinin çok yüksek olması nede-niyle uygulandığı ortamdaki tüm canlıları farklı gelişim evrelerinde öldürebilmesi nedeniyle sıkça kullanılmaktadır. Halen özgün bir antidotu bulunmayan alüminyum fosfit zehirlenmelerinde ölüm oranları alınan doza bağlı olarak %30 ile %100 arasında değişmek-tedir. Bu çalışmada; bir binanın zemin katında bulunan gıda depo-sunun fumigasyonu sonrasında, birinci kattaki evinde sıra dışı bir şekilde alüminyum fosfit zehirlenmesi sonucu ölen 13 yaşındaki kız olgu ele alınmıştır. Olgunun otopsi raporu, toksikoloji ve patoloji bulguları birlikte değerlendirilerek konunun literatür eşliğinde tar-tışılması, oral kullanımı ve inhalasyonu halinde yüksek ölüm riski taşıyan alüminyum fosfitin ülkemizde kontrolsüz satışının ve kulla-nımının sebep olabileceği bazı olumsuzluklarla birlikte bazı çözüm önerilerinin vurgulanması amaçlanmıştır.

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Cite This Article

KARADENİZ, H., BOZ, H., KETENCİ, H. Ç. (2018). Aluminium Phosphide Poisoning Which Occurring with An Unusual Accident and Resulting in Death: Case Report. Adli Tıp Bülteni, Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 2, 129–132. https://ajindex.com/articles/147440

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