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Journals / Bilge International Journal of Science and Technology Research / 2026 / Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2

A Bibliometric Analysis on Water Footprint in Industry: Global Research Trends and Mapping of Scientific Networks

Sanayide Su Ayak İzi Üzerine Bibliyometrik Bir Analiz: Küresel Araştırma Trendleri ve Bilimsel Ağların Haritalandırılması

Elif Şimşek Yeşil(SÜLEYMAN DEMİREL ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0002-7884-8912
Emrah Öztürk(Isparta Uygulamalı Bilimler Üniversitesi, Isparta Meslek Yüksekokulu)0000-0001-6421-6474
Mehmet Kitiş(SÜLEYMAN DEMİREL ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0002-6836-3129
Pages
264–290
Publication Date
2026-10-14
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The findings indicate that literature on industrial WF has seen an increase since 2020 with its highest number of publications anticipated for the year 2025 at about 485 articles based on current trends.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:This study aims to reveal the development and intellectual structure of global scientific production on the Water Footprint (WF) in industry through bibliometric methods.
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Key Findings & Data:A total of 3,052 research and review articles published up to 22.12.2025 and indexed in the Web of Science (WoS) Core Collection database were included in the analysis.
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Conclusion & Impact:The findings indicate that literature on industrial WF has seen an increase since 2020 with its highest number of publications anticipated for the year 2025 at about 485 articles based on current trends.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2025 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Bibliyometrik Analiz · Temiz Üretim · Endüstri

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the development and intellectual structure of global scientific production on the Water Footprint (WF) in industry through bibliometric methods. A total of 3,052 research and review articles published up to 22.12.2025 and indexed in the Web of Science (WoS) Core Collection database were included in the analysis. Publication trends, citation performance, and scientific collaboration structures were evaluated using performance analysis and science mapping approaches. Co-authorship, co-citation, keyword co-occurrence, and bibliographic coupling analyses were visualized using VOSviewer software. The findings indicate that literature on industrial WF has seen an increase since 2020 with its highest number of publications anticipated for the year 2025 at about 485 articles based on current trends. This growth reflects the increasing recognition of water footprint assessment as a key instrument for cleaner production, resource efficiency, and sustainable industrial water management. Keyword analyses reveal that research is largely concentrated around the concepts of WF, life cycle assessment (LCA), and wastewater treatment. Citation and network analyses show that certain methodological references-particularly the works of Hoekstra and Mekonnen-form the intellectual backbone of the literature. In addition, publications are predominantly focused on environmental sciences and engineering while economic and managerial approaches remain limited. Overall this study provides a systematic framework for literature by identifying main trends gaps and future research priorities in industrial WF research.

Özet

Bu çalışma, bibliyometrik yöntemler aracılığıyla endüstrideki Su Ayak İzi (WF) üzerine küresel bilimsel üretimin gelişimini ve entelektüel yapısını ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Analize, 22.12.2025 tarihine kadar yayınlanmış ve Web of Science (WoS) Core Collection veritabanında indekslenmiş toplam 3.052 araştırma ve derleme makalesi dahil edilmiştir. Yayın eğilimleri, atıf performansı ve bilimsel işbirliği yapıları, performans analizi ve bilim haritalama yaklaşımları kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Ortak yazarlık, ortak atıf, anahtar kelime birlikteliği ve bibliyografik bağlantı analizleri VOSviewer yazılımı kullanılarak görselleştirilmiştir. Bulgular, endüstriyel WF üzerine literatürün 2020 yılından bu yana artış gösterdiğini ve mevcut eğilimlere göre 2025 yılında yaklaşık 485 makale ile en yüksek yayın sayısına ulaşmasının beklendiğini göstermektedir. Bu büyüme, su ayak izi değerlendirmesinin daha temiz üretim, kaynak verimliliği ve sürdürülebilir endüstriyel su yönetimi için önemli bir araç olarak giderek daha fazla kabul görmesini yansıtmaktadır. Anahtar kelime analizleri, araştırmanın büyük ölçüde WF, yaşam döngüsü değerlendirmesi (LCA) ve atık su arıtma kavramları etrafında yoğunlaştığını ortaya koymaktadır. Atıf ve ağ analizleri, özellikle Hoekstra ve Mekonnen'in çalışmaları olmak üzere belirli metodolojik referansların literatürün entelektüel omurgasını oluşturduğunu göstermektedir. Buna ek olarak, yayınlar ağırlıklı olarak çevre bilimleri ve mühendisliğine odaklanırken, ekonomik ve yönetimsel yaklaşımlar sınırlı kalmaktadır. Genel olarak bu çalışma, endüstriyel su ayak izi araştırmalarındaki ana eğilimleri, boşlukları ve gelecekteki araştırma önceliklerini belirleyerek literatür için sistematik bir çerçeve sunmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

Yeşil, E. Ş., Öztürk, E., Kitiş, M. (2026). A Bibliometric Analysis on Water Footprint in Industry: Global Research Trends and Mapping of Scientific Networks. Bilge International Journal of Science and Technology Research, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2, 264–290. https://doi.org/10.30516/bilgesci.1931135

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