Journals / Türkiye Araştırmaları Literatür Dergisi / 2026 / Sayı: 17

Philosophical Societies from the Ottoman Era to the Present in Turkey

Osmanlı’dan Günümüze Türkiye’de Felsefe Cemiyetleri

Emel Koç(Prof. Dr., Gazi Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi)
Pages
487–522
Publication Date
2011-05-01
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This study discusses the philosophical societies and their impact from the Ottoman Era to the present and illustrates the institutionalization process of philosophy in Turkey.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Foundations, which can be defined as an organization in which several people voluntarily come together in accordance with a given objective, are indicative of a cultural and intellectual awakening.
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Key Findings & Data:The number of philosophical and scientific societies as well as professional societies increased particularly in the Second Constitutional Era because of the legal facilities provided by the Associations Code established in 1909.
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Conclusion & Impact:This study discusses the philosophical societies and their impact from the Ottoman Era to the present and illustrates the institutionalization process of philosophy in Turkey.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Felsefe · Kültür · Gelenek

Abstract

Foundations, which can be defined as an organization in which several people voluntarily come together in accordance with a given objective, are indicative of a cultural and intellectual awakening. It is known that the foundation movements started in Europe soon after the scientific and cultural reforms. Such foundation movements observed in the West also redounded to the Ottomans, who were in the process of modernization. The number of philosophical and scientific societies as well as professional societies increased particularly in the Second Constitutional Era because of the legal facilities provided by the Associations Code established in 1909. This study discusses the philosophical societies and their impact from the Ottoman Era to the present and illustrates the institutionalization process of philosophy in Turkey.

Özet

Birden çok kişinin kendi istekleriyle belli bir amaç doğrultusunda bir araya gelerek oluşturdukları bir örgütlenme biçimi olarak tanımlanabilen cemiyetler/dernekler, kültürel ve düşünsel bilinçlenmenin bir göstergesidir. Avrupa’da cemiyetleşme hareketlerinin bilim ve kültürde meydana gelen reformların akabinde ortaya çıktığı bilinmektedir. Batı’da görülen bu cemiyetleşme hareketleri modernleşme çabası içindeki Osmanlı’ya da yansımış özellikle II. Meşrutiyet döneminde 1909 Dernekler Kanununun sağladığı hukuki imkanlarla felsefe ve bilim cemiyetlerinde olduğu gibi mesleki cemiyet sayısında da artış gözlenmiştir. Bu çalışma Osmanlı’dan günümüze felsefe cemiyetlerini ve onların etkinliklerini ele alırken aynı zamanda ülkemizde felsefenin kurumsallaşması sürecine de dikkat çekmektedir.

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Cite This Article

Koç, E. (2011). Philosophical Societies from the Ottoman Era to the Present in Turkey. Türkiye Araştırmaları Literatür Dergisi, Sayı: 17, 487–522. https://ajindex.com/articles/145541

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