Journals / ANADOLU Ege Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi / 2017 / Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 2

Bazı Yabani Yenilebilir Bitki Türlerinin Besin Özellikleri

Nutritional Properties of some Wild Edible Plant Species in Turkey

Pages
39–45
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

However, preparation methods and consumption ways are also important in the evaluation of their contribution to dietary requirements

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Wild edible plants play an important role in daily diet of Turkish people.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Turkey is one of the important countries with its rich biodiversity in wild edibles and consists of more than 11.000 plant species.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:However, preparation methods and consumption ways are also important in the evaluation of their contribution to dietary requirements
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Wild edible plants play an important role in daily diet of Turkish people. They have been used for food and also for medicinal purposes. Turkey is one of the important countries with its rich biodiversity in wild edibles and consists of more than 11.000 plant species. Most of the wild edible species can potentially make a considerable contribution to dietary requirements, so nutrient properties of these species should be determined to demonstrate the nutritional value of agricultural biodiversity. In this study some wild edible species from three different biogeographic regions of the Aegean, Black Sea and Mediterranean were collected and analyzed to demonstrate the nutritional value of some wild edibles in Turkey. Proximates, dietary fiber (DF), minerals and vitamin C were assayed using standard methods and reference materials. The findings of this study show that most of the wild edible species can considerably contribute to requirements of dietary fiber, vitamin C and some minerals such as iron, potassium and phosphorus. These species could be a good alternative to other commonly consumed plants due to their high nutrient content. However, preparation methods and consumption ways are also important in the evaluation of their contribution to dietary requirements

Özet

Yenilebilir yabani bitkiler, Türk halkının günlük beslenmesinde önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Gıda olarak ve tıbbi amaçlar için kullanılmaktadır. Türkiye yenilebilir yabani türler açısından zengin bir biyoçeşitliliğe sahiptir ve 11.000'den fazla bitki türü barındırmaktadır. Yenilebilir yabani bitkiler günlük beslenme gereksinimlerinin karşılanmasında önemli bir yere sahiptir ve tarımsal biyoçeşitliliğin besin değerinin ortaya konulabilmesi için bu türlerin besin ögesi kompozisyonlarının belirlenmesi önem arz etmektedir. Çalışmada Ege, Karadeniz ve Akdeniz olmak üzere üç farklı biyocoğrafik bölgeden 12 farklı yenilebilir yabani bitki türü toplanarak besin ögesi kompozisyonunu belirlemek amacıyla analizler yapılmıştır. Standart yöntemler ve referans materyaller kullanılarak makro besin öğesi, mineral ve C vitamini analizleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmanın bulguları, yenilebilir yabani bitkilerin çoğunun diyet lifi, C vitamini, demir, potasyum ve fosfor gibi bazı besin ögeleri açısından beslenmemize önemli ölçüde katkıda bulunduğunu göstermektedir. Bu bitkiler, yüksek besin içeriğinden dolayı yaygın olarak tüketilen diğer bitkilere alternatif olarak tüketilebilirler. Bununla birlikte, hazırlama yöntemleri ve tüketim şekli de beslenme gereksinimlerine olan katkının değerlendirilmesinde göz önünde bulundurulmalıdır

🔖

Cite This Article

GUZELSOY, N. A., UCURUM, O., TOKAT, E., TAN, A., AY, S. T., ÖZBEK, K. (2017). Bazı Yabani Yenilebilir Bitki Türlerinin Besin Özellikleri. ANADOLU Ege Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 2, 39–45. https://ajindex.com/articles/145052

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (12)

  1. Altundag, E., and N. Ozhatay. 2009. Local Names of Some Useful Plants From Igdir Province (East Anatolia). Istanbul J. Pharm. 40: 101-115.
  2. Al-Snafi, A. E. 2015. The Chemical Constituents and Pharmacological Effects of Capsella bursa-pastoris. A Review. Int. J. Pharm. 5 (2): 76-81. Anonymous. 2000. Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin C, Vitamin E, Selenium, and Carotenoids. Institute of Medicine, Food and Nutrition Board. National Academy Press,
  3. Washington, D.C., USA. Anonymous. 2008. Expert Consultation on Nutrition Indicators for Biodiversity: Food composition. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Anonymous. 2014. AOAC. Official Methods of Analysis of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington, D.C., USA. Retrieved December 12, 2015 from: http://www.eoma.aoac.org/.
  4. Belitz, H. D., W. Grosch and P. Schieberle. 2004. Food Chemistry (3rd ed). Springer-Verlag Berlin. 1070 p. Burlingame, B., R. Charrondiere, and B. Mouille. 2009. Food composition is fundamental to the cross-cutting initiative on biodiversity for food and nutrition. J. Food Compos. Anal. 22: 361-365.
  5. Civelek, C., and A. Balkaya. 2013. The Nutrient Content of Some Wild Plant Species Used as Vegetables in Bafra Plain Located in the Black Sea Region of Turkey. Eur. J. Plant Sci. Biotechnol. 7: 62-65.
  6. Daur, I. 2015. Chemical composition of selected Saudi Medicinal Plants. Arab. J. Chem. 8: 329-332.
  7. Davis, P. H. (1965-1985). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Edinburgh University Press,
  8. Edinburgh, Volume: 1-9.
  9. Davis, P. H., R. R. Mill, K. Tan. 1988. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Edinburgh University Press,
  10. Edinburgh, Volume 10. Dogan, Y., R. Ugulu, and N. Durkan. 2013. Wild Edible Plants Sold in The Local Markets of Izmir, Turkey. Pakistan J. Bot. 45: 177-184.
  11. Greenfield, H., and D. A. T. Southgate. 2003. Food Composition Data: Production, Management and Use, 2nd ed. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome. Gokmen, V., N. Kahraman, N. Demir and J. Acar. 2000. Enzymatically validated liquid chromatographic method for the determination of ascorbic and dehydroascorbic acids in fruit and vegetables. J. Chromatogr. A 881: 309-316.
  12. Guner, A., S. Aslan, T. Ekim, M. Vural, and M. T. Babac. 2012. A Checklist of the Flora of Turkey (Vascular Plants). 1st ed. İstanbul, Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanic Garden. Hunter, D., I. Ozkan, M. O. D. Beltrame, W. L. G. Samarasinghe, Vv. W. Wasik