We discuss the normal anatomy of and anatomical variations within the occipito-atlantoaxial complex,the classification systems to describe its disruption, and its clinical significance.
📌 3 Key Takeaways
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Objective & Hypothesis:The atlanto-occipital joint (AOJ) is an important transitional region, which supports and stabilizes the cranium to the spinewith its surrounding ligamentous structures.
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Key Findings & Data:An injury to this joint is often accompanied by brain injury and may be fatal.
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Conclusion & Impact:We discuss the normal anatomy of and anatomical variations within the occipito-atlantoaxial complex,the classification systems to describe its disruption, and its clinical significance.
The atlanto-occipital joint (AOJ) is an important transitional region, which supports and stabilizes the cranium to the spinewith its surrounding ligamentous structures. An injury to this joint is often accompanied by brain injury and may be fatal. Agood understanding of the anatomy of this joint is required to timely diagnose an AOJ instability and intervene via the meansof an immediate fixation. We discuss the normal anatomy of and anatomical variations within the occipito-atlantoaxial complex,the classification systems to describe its disruption, and its clinical significance.
TUBBS, R. S., CHOİ, P. J., BODON, G. (2017). The atlanto-occipital joint: a concise review of its anatomy and injury. Anatomy, Cilt: 11 - Sayı: 3, 141–145. https://ajindex.com/articles/144599
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