Journals / Acta Veterinaria Eurasia / 2018 / Cilt: 44 - Sayı: 3

Anaesthesia-related Risk Factors in Unwell Patients or Trauma Patients and Anaesthetic Drug Selection: Cats and Dogs

Pages
128–135
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Therefore, it is not possible to present a single overall anaesthesia protocol applicable to all patients.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Safe anaesthesia requires careful monitoring and good knowledge of the effects of various anaesthetic drugs on different organ systems.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Prolonged surgical interventions, hypothermia, fluid loss, and excessive fluid intake are also factors that increase patient deaths.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Therefore, it is not possible to present a single overall anaesthesia protocol applicable to all patients.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

Safe anaesthesia requires careful monitoring and good knowledge of the effects of various anaesthetic drugs on different organ systems. The safest approach in the anaesthesia of critical patients is to select drugs whose effects are easily reversible and to take great care with the dosage. Deaths occurring in the perioperative period are generally caused due to preexisting diseases, anaesthesic drugs, surgical interventions, or a combination of these factors. Prolonged surgical interventions, hypothermia, fluid loss, and excessive fluid intake are also factors that increase patient deaths. When anaesthetizing an unwell patient, individual requirements are evaluated. Therefore, it is not possible to present a single overall anaesthesia protocol applicable to all patients. There is a series of principles for the administration of anaesthesia to high-risk patients. This review discusses anesthesia administrations required for both diagnostic and surgical interventions in trauma patients and unwell patients. The risk factors and the various complications that may be encountered by clinicians while performing sedation and anaesthesia in such patients and their treatment methods have been explained in detail.

🔖

Cite This Article

GÜZEL, Ö. (2018). Anaesthesia-related Risk Factors in Unwell Patients or Trauma Patients and Anaesthetic Drug Selection: Cats and Dogs. Acta Veterinaria Eurasia, Cilt: 44 - Sayı: 3, 128–135. https://ajindex.com/articles/143404

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (1)

  1. Alef, M., Praun, F., Oechtering, G., 2008. Is routine pre-anaesthetic haematological and biochemical screening justified in dogs. Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia 35, 132-140. [CrossRef] Armitege-Cahn, E.A., Wetmore, L.A., Chan, D.L., 2007. Anesthetic management of the head trauma patient. Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care 17, 5-14. [CrossRef] Bednarski, R., 2011. Anesthesia Management of Dogs and Cats. In: Grimm, K.A., Tranquilli, W.J., Lamont, L.A. (Eds.), Essentials of Small Animal Anesthesia and Analgesia. Iowa, Willey-Blackwell, pp. 274- 299. Bednarski, R., Grimm, K., Harvey, R., Lukasik, V.M., Penn, W.S., Sargent, B., Spelts, K., 2011. AAHA Anesthesia guidelines for dogs and cats. Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 47, 377- 385. [CrossRef] Biboulet, P., Abus, P., Dubourdieu, J., Rubenovitch, J., Capdevila, X., d’Athis, F., 2001. Fatal and nonfatal cardiac arrest related to anesthesia. Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia 48, 326-332. [CrossRef] Bille, C., Auvigne, V., Libermann, S., Bomassi, E., Durieux, P., Rattez, E., 2012. Risk of anaesthetic mortality in dogs and cats: an observation cohort study of 3546 cases. Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia 39, 59-68. [CrossRef] Bille, C., Auvigne, V., Bomassi, E., Durieux, P., Libermann, S., Rattez, E., 2014. An evidence-based medicine approach to small animal anaesthetic mortality in a referral practice: the influence of initiating three recommendations on subsequent anaesthetic deaths. Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia 41, 249-258. [CrossRef] Brodbelt, D.C., Hammond, D., Tuminaro, D., Pfeiffer, D.U., Wood, J.L.N., 2006. Risk factors for anaesthetic-related death in referred cats. Veterinary Record 158, 563-564. [CrossRef] Brodbelt, D.C., Pfeiffer, D.U., Young, L.E., Wood, J.N., 2007. Risk factors for anaesthetic-related death in cats: results from the confidental enquiry into perioperative small animal fatalities (CEPSAF). British Journal of Anaesthesia 99, 617-623. [CrossRef] Brodbelt, D.C., Blissitt, K.J., Hammond, R.A., Neath, P.J., Young, L.E., Pfeiffer, D.U., Wood, J.L.N., 2008. The risk of death: the confidental enquiry into perioperatif small animal fatalities. Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia 35, 365-373. [CrossRef] Brodbelt, D., 2009. Perioperative mortality in small animal anaesthesia. The Veterinary Journal 182, 152-161. [CrossRef] Brodbelt, D., 2010. Feline anesthetic deaths in veterinary practice. Topics in Companion Animal Medicine 25, 189-194. [Cross