Journals / Acta Veterinaria Eurasia / 2018 / Cilt: 44 - Sayı: 3

Growth Performance of Clarias gariepinus on Diets Fortified with Lactobacillus plantarum and Psidium guajava Leaf

Pages
105–111
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Hence, the inclusion level of 40 cells/1000 mL of L. plantarum fortified diet in cultured juvenile C. gariepinus was observed to have a better growth enhancing performance and nutrient utilization than P. guajava leaf meal at 40g/1000g.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study was conducted to assess the effect of dietary inclusions of Lactobacillus plantarum (L. plantarum) and Psidium guajava (P. guajava) diets on the growth performance of Clarias gariepinus (C. gariepinus).
📊
Key Findings & Data:Seven treatments were administered to 420 C. gariepinus juveniles.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Hence, the inclusion level of 40 cells/1000 mL of L. plantarum fortified diet in cultured juvenile C. gariepinus was observed to have a better growth enhancing performance and nutrient utilization than P. guajava leaf meal at 40g/1000g.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

This study was conducted to assess the effect of dietary inclusions of Lactobacillus plantarum (L. plantarum) and Psidium guajava (P. guajava) diets on the growth performance of Clarias gariepinus (C. gariepinus). Seven treatments were administered to 420 C. gariepinus juveniles. They were: Control (Basal diet of 42% crude protein), L. plantarum (LPc) (cell/1000 mL) at 40, 60, 80 and P. guajava leaf meal (PGLM) (g/1000g) at 40, 60 and 80 per kg of feed. Body Weight Gain (BWG) (g), Specific Growth Rate (SGR) (g/day), Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR), Survival Rate (SR) (%), Protein Efficiency Ratio (PER) and Nitrogen Metabolism (NM) were evaluated. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and ANOVA at p 0.05) was observed in feed conversion ratio across all treatments. There was no significant difference (p>0.05) observed in the survival rate between control (93.80±4.98)% and 80 PGLM (96.77±4.09)%. No significance difference (p>0.05) was observed in protein efficiency ratio between control (1.01±0.36) and 60 PGLM (0.95±0.36). There was no significant difference (p>0.05) observed in nitrogen metabolism across all treatment groups. Hence, the inclusion level of 40 cells/1000 mL of L. plantarum fortified diet in cultured juvenile C. gariepinus was observed to have a better growth enhancing performance and nutrient utilization than P. guajava leaf meal at 40g/1000g.

🔖

Cite This Article

SETUFE, S. B., AJANI, E. K., EMIKPE, B. O., OGUNBANWO, S. T. (2018). Growth Performance of Clarias gariepinus on Diets Fortified with Lactobacillus plantarum and Psidium guajava Leaf. Acta Veterinaria Eurasia, Cilt: 44 - Sayı: 3, 105–111. https://ajindex.com/articles/143402

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (5)

  1. Abdel-hamid, A.M., Mehrim, A.I., El-barbary M.I., Ibrahim, S.M., Abd El-wahab, A. I. 2009. Evaluation of a new Egyptian probiotic by African catfish fingerlings. Journal of Environment Science Technology 3, 133-145.
  2. Adegbehingbe, K.T., 2013. Fermented sprouted and unsprouted maize for ogi production. International Journal of Advanced Research 1, 428-434.
  3. Adewolu, M.A., Adeniji, C.A., Adejobi, A.B., 2008. Feed utilization, growth and survival of Clarias gariepinus (Burchell 1822) fingerlings cultured under different photoperiods. Aquaculture 283, 64-67. [CrossRef] Agaliya, P., Jeevaratnam, K., 2013. Molecular characterization of Lactobacilli isolated from Idli batter. Brazilian Journal of Microbiology 44, 1199-1206. [CrossRef] Ajani, F., Dawodu, M.O., Bello-Olusoji, O.A., 2011. Effects of feed forms and feeding frequency on growth performance and nutrient utilization of Clarias gariepinus fingerlings. African Journal of Agricultural Research 6, 318-322.
  4. Albuquerque, D.M., Marengoni, N.G., Mahli, I. Riberro, R.P., 2014. Bacillus in diets for fingerlings of nile tilapia, Gift variety. Biosciences Journal 31, 532-540. [CrossRef] Arimah, B.D., Ogunlowo, O.P., 2014. Identification of lactic acid bacteria isolated from Nigerian foods: medical importance and comparison of their bacteriocins activities. Journal of Natural Science Research 4, 76-86. AOAC., 1990. AOAC method 973.18-Fiber (Acid Detergent) and Lignin in Animal Feeds. K. Helrick. Ed. Official method of analysis of the association of official analytical chemists 15th ed., vol. 82. Arlington, VA: Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Bondad, M.G., Subasinghe, R.P., Arthur, J.R., 2005. Disease and health management in Asian aquaculture. Veterinary Parasitology 132, 249-272. [CrossRef] Brown, M.E., 1957. Metabolism. In: (W. S. Hoar, Randal, D.D. (Eds.). Physiology of fishes. New York. Academic Press.
  5. De Silva, S.S., Anderson, T.A. 1995. Fish Nutrition in Aquaculture. Chamann and Hall Aquaculture Series, UK, p. 319. Diab, A.S., EL-Nagar, O.G., Abd-El-Hady, M.Y., 2002. Evaluation of Nigella sativa L. (black seeds; baraka), Allium sativum (garlic) and Biogen as a feed additive on growth performance of Oreochromis niloticus fingerlings. Veterinary Medicine Journal Suez Canal University 2, 745-753. El-Haroun E.R., 2007. Improved growth rate and feed utilization in farmed African catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell 1822) through a growth promoter Biogen® supplementation. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic S