Journals / Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1

Investigation of Early Complications of Distal Pancreatectomy Performed For Gynecologic Malignancies

Jinekolojik Maligniteler Sebebiyle Yapılan Distal Pankreatektominin Erken Dönem Komplikasyonlarının İncelenmesi

Okan Aytekin(Ankara Şehir Hastanesi)0000-0002-6430-4607
Mert İshak Kaya(Ankara Şehir Hastanesi)0000-0001-6258-7597
Melih Emre Torun(Ankara Şehir Hastanesi)0009-0006-2004-6710
Fatih Kılıç(Ankara Şehir Hastanesi)0000-0002-7333-4883
Osman Türkmen(Ankara Şehir Hastanesi)0000-0002-7333-4883
İlker Selcuk(Ankara Şehir Hastanesi)0000-0003-0499-5722
Taner Turan(Ankara Şehir Hastanesi)0000-0001-8120-1143
Pages
18–22
Publication Date
2024-04-01
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This allows the condition to be diagnosed timely and accurately and treated successfully with minimal morbidity.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: To present the early complications of patients who underwent distal pancreatectomy for gynecologic malignancies.
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Key Findings & Data:Results: The tumor developed from the ovary in seven (87.5%) patients and from the endometrium in one (12.5%) patient.
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Conclusion & Impact:This allows the condition to be diagnosed timely and accurately and treated successfully with minimal morbidity.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Distal pankreatektomi · jinekolojik malignite · pankreatik fistül

Abstract

Aim: To present the early complications of patients who underwent distal pancreatectomy for gynecologic malignancies. Materials and Method: Eight patients who underwent distal pancreatectomy for gynecologic cancers in our clinic were included in the study. Demographic, clinical, surgical and pathological characteristics of the patients, adjuvant treatment status and recurrence/survival results were obtained retrospectively from patient files, pathology reports and the electronic record system. The diagnosis of pancreatic fistula was defined by the patients' clinical findings, laboratory and imaging methods. Results: The tumor developed from the ovary in seven (87.5%) patients and from the endometrium in one (12.5%) patient. The histological type of the tumor was high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) in ovarian cancer patients and serous carcinoma in endometrial cancer patients. Two patients (25%) had a pancreatic fistula as a result of the surgery. In these two patients, pancreatic fistula resolved with drainage and antibiotic treatment. Conclusion: Distal pancreatectomy can be performed when necessary to achieve cytoreduction without residual tumor in metastatic advanced gynecological cancers. Pancreatic fistula is a relatively common complication that can occur after distal pancreatectomy. This allows the condition to be diagnosed timely and accurately and treated successfully with minimal morbidity.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada jinekolojik maligniteler sebebiyle distal pankreatektomi yapılan hastaların erken dönem komplikasyonlarının sunulması amaçlandı. Gereçler ve Yöntem: Kliniğimizde jinekolojik kanserler nedeniyle distal pankreatektomi yapılan sekiz hasta çalışmaya dâhil edildi. Hastaların demografik, klinik, cerrahi ve patolojik özellikleri, adjuvan tedavi durumu ve rekürrens/sağkalım sonuçları hasta dosyalarından, patoloji raporlarından ve elektronik kayıt sistemi üzerinden retrospektif olarak elde edildi. Pankreatik fistül tanısı hastaların klinik bulguları, laboratuvar ve görüntüleme yöntemleri ile tanımlandı. Bulgular: Yedi (%87.5) hastada tümör overden, bir (%12.5) hastada ise endometriumdan köken almaktaydı. Tümörün histolojik tipi over kanseri hastalarında yüksek dereceli seröz ovarian karsinom (high grade serous ovarian cancer; HGSOC) ve endometrium kanseri hastasında seröz karsinomdu. İki (%25) hastada operasyona sekonder pankreatik fistül gelişti. Bu iki hastada pankreatik fistül, drenaj ve antibiyotik tedavisi ile çözüldü. Sonuç: Metastatik ileri evre jinekolojik kanserlerde rezidü tümörsüz sitoredüksiyon sağlayabilmek için gerektiğinde distal pankreatektomi yapılabilir. Pankreatik fistül distal pankreatektomi sonrası ortaya çıkabilen nispeten yaygın bir komplikasyondur. Bu durumun zamanında ve doğru teşhis edilmesi ve minimum morbiditeyle başarılı bir şekilde tedavi edilmesine olanak sağlar.

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Cite This Article

Aytekin, O., Tokalıoglu, A. A., Kaya, M. İ., Torun, M. E., Kılıç, F., Türkmen, O., Selcuk, İ., Cömert, G. K., Turan, T. (2024). Investigation of Early Complications of Distal Pancreatectomy Performed For Gynecologic Malignancies. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1, 18–22. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1407117

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