Journals / Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 21 Sayı: 3

Comparison of surgical outcomes between manual free vaginal morcellation and no vaginal morcellation for uterine extraction during total laparoscopic hysterectomy: Retrospective cohort study

Total laparoskopik histerektomi sırasında uterus ekstraksiyonu için manuel serbest vajinal morselasyon ile vajinal morselasyon yapılmaması arasındaki cerrahi sonuçların karşılaştırılması: Retrospektif kohort çalışması

Onur Yavuz(DOKUZ EYLUL UNIVERSITY, SCHOOL OF MEDICINE)0000-0003-3716-2145
Aslı Akdöner(DOKUZ EYLUL UNIVERSITY, SCHOOL OF MEDICINE)0000-0002-9269-0859
Kadir Alper Mankan(DOKUZ EYLUL UNIVERSITY, SCHOOL OF MEDICINE)0000-0001-5822-403X
Ali Kula(DOKUZ EYLUL UNIVERSITY, SCHOOL OF MEDICINE)0000-0003-1443-5796
Berkay Delikaya(DOKUZ EYLUL UNIVERSITY, SCHOOL OF MEDICINE)0009-0000-9624-8876
Ufuk Atlıhan(Private Karatas Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Izmir, Turkey)0000-0002-2109-1373
Mehmet Güney(DOKUZ EYLUL UNIVERSITY, SCHOOL OF MEDICINE)0000-0002-2184-9025
Pages
238–244
Publication Date
2024-09-30
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It has been revealed that manual free vaginal morcellation, performed without the need for additional incisions, is safe, low-cost and practical in total laparoscopic hysterectomies with benign indications.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: We aimed to compare the surgical outcomes between manual free vaginal morcellation and no vaginal morcellation for uterine extraction during total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) performed in a tertiary center.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: A total of 397 TLH either with or without oophorectomy, for a benign indication, surgeries performed at our tertiary hospital between March 2022 and May 2024 were analyzed in our study.
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Conclusion & Impact:It has been revealed that manual free vaginal morcellation, performed without the need for additional incisions, is safe, low-cost and practical in total laparoscopic hysterectomies with benign indications.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:2022 Verileri
⚙️Variables:büyük uterus · histerektomi · laparoskopi

Abstract

Aim: We aimed to compare the surgical outcomes between manual free vaginal morcellation and no vaginal morcellation for uterine extraction during total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) performed in a tertiary center. Materials and Methods: A total of 397 TLH either with or without oophorectomy, for a benign indication, surgeries performed at our tertiary hospital between March 2022 and May 2024 were analyzed in our study. Patients who underwent manual free vaginal morcellation were defined as Group I (n=85, 21.4%) and patients who did not undergo vaginal morcellation were defined as Group II (n=312, 78.6%). Demographic characteristics, laboratory values, operation characteristics and histopathological reports were accessed from the hospital database. Results: The median uterine weight of the morcellation group was greater. Median morcellation time was 9 minutes. While the median operation time of Group I was 80 minutes, it was 70 minutes for Group II. The groups were similar with regard to postoperative urinary tract, intraoperative urinary tract and intraoperative bowel injuries. Intraoperative vaginal or perineal laceration was detected at a greater rate in the morcellation group. Conclusion: For large uteruses, TLH is still the best option for suitable patients when performed by experienced surgeons. It has been revealed that manual free vaginal morcellation, performed without the need for additional incisions, is safe, low-cost and practical in total laparoscopic hysterectomies with benign indications.

Özet

Amaç: Üçüncü basamak bir merkezde yapılan total laparoskopik histerektomi (TLH) sırasında uterus ekstraksiyonu için manuel serbest vajinal morselasyon ile vajinal morselasyon yapılmaması arasındaki cerrahi sonuçları karşılaştırmayı amaçladık. Gereç ve yöntemler: Üçüncü basamak hastanemizde Mart 2022 ile Mayıs 2024 tarihleri arasında benign endikasyonla ooferektomili veya ooferektomisiz toplam 397 TLH ameliyatı analiz edildi. Manuel serbest vajinal morselasyon yapılan hastalar Grup I (n=85, %21,4), vajinal morselasyon yapılmayan hastalar ise Grup II (n=312, %78,6) olarak tanımlandı. Hastane veri tabanından demografik özelliklere, laboratuvar değerlerine, operasyon özelliklerine ve histopatolojik raporlara ulaşıldı. Bulgular: Morselasyon grubunun medyan uterus ağırlığı daha fazlaydı. Medyan morselasyon süresi 9 dakika idi. Grup I'in medyan ameliyat süresi 80 dakika iken Grup II'nin medyan operasyon süresi 70 dakikaydı. Gruplar ameliyat sonrası üriner sistem, ameliyat sırasında üriner sistem ve ameliyat sırasında barsak yaralanmaları açısından benzerdi. Morselasyon grubunda intraoperatif vajinal veya perineal laserasyon daha fazla tespit edildi. Sonuç: Büyük uteruslarda TLH, deneyimli cerrahlar tarafından yapıldığında uygun hastalar için hala en iyi seçenektir. Benign endikasyonlu total laparoskopik histerektomilerde ek kesi gerektirmeden yapılan manuel serbest vajinal morselasyonun güvenli, düşük maliyetli ve pratik olduğu ortaya çıktı.

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Cite This Article

Yavuz, O., Akdöner, A., Mankan, K. A., Kula, A., Delikaya, B., Atlıhan, U., Güney, M. (2024). Comparison of surgical outcomes between manual free vaginal morcellation and no vaginal morcellation for uterine extraction during total laparoscopic hysterectomy: Retrospective cohort study. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 3, 238–244. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1515577

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References (3)

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