Journals / Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi / 2024 / Cilt: 21 Sayı: 4

First trimester bleeding and pregnancy outcomes: A case-control study

İlk trimester kanaması ve gebelik sonuçları: Bir vaka-kontrol çalışması

İsa Temur(NİĞDE ÖMER HALİSDEMİR ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0001-5342-8113
Pages
340–344
Publication Date
2024-12-28
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This finding emphasizes the need for careful monitoring and management of these patients, particularly concerning complications such as preterm birth and PPROM.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: The objective of this study is to perform a comprehensive assessment of fetal and perinatal results in pregnant women diagnosed with threatened miscarriage during the early trimester, and to evaluate the potential impact of this condition on the progression of pregnancy.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: In this retrospective study, the study group consisted of 200 patients who were diagnosed with threatened miscarriage and gave birth, while the control group was composed of 200 patients who gave birth without experiencing threatened miscarriage during the same period.
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Conclusion & Impact:This finding emphasizes the need for careful monitoring and management of these patients, particularly concerning complications such as preterm birth and PPROM.
🔬Design:İnceleme Makalesi
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Düşük tehdidi · erken doğum · perinatal sonuçlar

Abstract

Aim: The objective of this study is to perform a comprehensive assessment of fetal and perinatal results in pregnant women diagnosed with threatened miscarriage during the early trimester, and to evaluate the potential impact of this condition on the progression of pregnancy. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective study, the study group consisted of 200 patients who were diagnosed with threatened miscarriage and gave birth, while the control group was composed of 200 patients who gave birth without experiencing threatened miscarriage during the same period. The following variables were evaluated: age, gravida, parity, gestational week, and body mass index (BMI), as well as fetal and maternal perinatal outcomes. Results: The analysis of the delivery parameters revealed no statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of mode of delivery (p=1.000). The prevalence of preterm birth and preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) was significantly higher in the case group compared to the control group (p 0.05). Conclusions: In pregnant women with threatened miscarriage, the risk of preterm birth and preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) is significantly higher. This finding emphasizes the need for careful monitoring and management of these patients, particularly concerning complications such as preterm birth and PPROM.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, erken trimesterde düşük tehdidi tanısı alan gebelerde fetal ve perinatal sonuçların kapsamlı bir değerlendirmesini yapmak ve bu durumun gebeliğin ilerlemesi üzerindeki potansiyel etkisini değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu retrospektif çalışmada, çalışma grubu düşük tehdidi tanısı alan ve doğum yapan 200 hastadan oluşurken, kontrol grubu aynı dönemde düşük tehdidi yaşamadan doğum yapan 200 hastadan oluşmuştur. Yaş, gravida, parite, gebelik haftası ve vücut kitle indeksi gibi değişkenlerin yanı sıra fetal ve maternal perinatal sonuçlar da değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular: Doğum parametrelerinin analizi, doğum şekli açısından gruplar arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark olmadığını ortaya koymuştur (p=1.000). Erken doğum ve preterm erken membran rüptürü (PPROM) prevalansı vaka grubunda kontrol grubuna kıyasla anlamlı derecede yüksekti (p 0.05). Sonuç: Düşük tehdidi olan hamile kadınlarda erken doğum ve preterm erken membran rüptürü (PPROM) riski önemli ölçüde daha yüksektir. Bu bulgu, özellikle erken doğum ve PPROM gibi komplikasyonlar açısından bu hastaların dikkatli bir şekilde izlenmesi ve yönetilmesi gerektiğini vurgulamaktadır.

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Cite This Article

Temur, İ., Karaman, E. (2024). First trimester bleeding and pregnancy outcomes: A case-control study. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 4, 340–344. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1566274

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References (1)

  1. Evrenos A, Güngör A, Gülerman C, et al. Obstetric outcomes of patients with abortus imminens in the first trimester. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2014;289(3):499 504. Saraswat L, Bhattacharya S, Maheshwari A, et al. Maternal and perinatal outcome in women with threatened miscarriage in the first trimester: a systematic review. BJOG. 2010;117:245 257.