Journals / Ekonomi Politika ve Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 1

The Impact of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy Consumption on Financial Development: Evidence from Emerging Countries

Yenilenebilir ve Yenilenemez Enerjinin Finansal Gelişim Üzerindeki Etkisi: Gelişmekte Olan Ülkelerden Kanıtlar

Pages
1–15
Publication Date
2021-04-30
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Also, there is a bidirectional causality finding between RNW and FD, and there is a one-way causality finding from FD to non-RNW.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Energy is an essential factor for countries to accomplish sustainable development and the importance of renewable energy has enhancing day by day.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The financial system deposits to GDP, deposit money bank assets to GDP and private credit to GDP have considered as FD indicators in the paper that investigates the period of 1980-2018.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Also, there is a bidirectional causality finding between RNW and FD, and there is a one-way causality finding from FD to non-RNW.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2018 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimi · Yenilenemeyen Enerji Tüketimi · Finansal Gelişim

Abstract

Energy is an essential factor for countries to accomplish sustainable development and the importance of renewable energy has enhancing day by day. Over the last three decades the relationship between renewable energy consumption (RNW) and economic growth as well as energy consumption (EC) and financial development (FD) has intensely studied. In this paper the relationship between RNW, non-renewable energy consumption (non-RNW) and FD is investigated for top emerging countries of Bloomberg. The financial system deposits to GDP, deposit money bank assets to GDP and private credit to GDP have considered as FD indicators in the paper that investigates the period of 1980-2018. The long-term relationship between the variables was studied with Westerlund (2007) panel cointegration test and the direction of this relationship was examined with Pesaran (2006) CCE-MG panel cointegration estimator. The existence of causality among the variables was analyzed with Dumitrescu and Hurlin (2012) panel causality test. According to the cointegration test results, a positive long-run relationship was found between RNW and FD. Also, there is a bidirectional causality finding between RNW and FD, and there is a one-way causality finding from FD to non-RNW.

Özet

Enerji, ülkelerin sürdürülebilir kalkınmayı başarması için önemli bir faktördür ve yenilenebilir enerjinin önemi her geçe gün artmaktadır. Son otuz yılda yenilenebilir enerji tüketimi - ekonomik büyüme ve enerji tüketimi - finansal gelişim ilişkileri yoğun bir şekilde araştırılmıştır. Bu çalışmada Bloomberg'in en çok gelişmekte olan ülkeleri için yenilenebilir enerji tüketimi, yenilenemeyen enerji tüketimi ve finansal gelişim arasındaki ilişkiler araştırılmıştır. 1980-2018 dönemini ele alan çalışmada bankalardaki mevduatların GSYİH'ye oranı, finansal sistem mevduatının GSYİH'ye ve özel kredilerin GSYİH'ye oranı finansal gelişim göstergeleri olarak kullanılmıştır. Değişkenler arasındaki uzun vadeli ilişki Westerlund (2007) panel eşbütünleşme testi ile incelenmiş ve bu ilişkinin yönü Pesaran’ın (2006) CCE-MG panel eşbütünleşme tahmincisi ile belirlenmiştir. Dumitrescu ve Hurlin (2012) tarafından geliştirilen panel nedensellik testi vasıtasıyla ile değişkenler arasında nedenselliğin yönü araştırılmıştır. Elde edilen panel eşbütünleşme testi sonuçlarına göre, yenilenebilir enerji tüketimi ve finansal gelişim arasında uzun dönemli pozitif yönlü bir ilişki bulunmuştur. Öte yandan, yenilenebilir enerji tüketimi ile finansal gelişim arasında çift yönlü nedensellik bulgusuna rastlanmış olup, finansal gelişimden yenilenemez enerji tüketimine doğru ise tek yönlü nedensellik bulgusu söz konusudur.

🔖

Cite This Article

ZEREN, F., KARACA, S. S. (2021). The Impact of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy Consumption on Financial Development: Evidence from Emerging Countries. Ekonomi Politika ve Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 1, 1–15. https://ajindex.com/articles/141677

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. Akhtar, M. H., Sheikh, M., R. and Altaf, A. (2016). Financial development, energy consumption and trade openness nexus: Empirical evidence from selected South Asian Countries. Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences, 36(1), 505-518. Retrieved from https://www.prdb.pk/
  2. Ali, H. S., Yusop, Z. B. and Hook, L. S. (2015). Financial development and energy consumption nexus in Nigeria: An application of autoregressive distributed lag bound testing approach. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 5(3), 816-821. Retrieved from https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep
  3. Al-Mulali, U. and Lee, J. Y. M. (2013). Estimating the impact of the financial development on energy consumption: Evidence from the GCC (gulf cooperation council) countries. Energy, 60, 215-221. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2013.07.067
  4. Al-Mulali, U. and Sab, C. N. B. C. (2012a). The impact of energy consumption and CO2 emission on the economic growth and financial development in the SubSaharan African Countries. Energy, 39, 180-186. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2012.01.032
  5. Al-Mulali, U. and Sab, C. N. B. C. (2012b). The impact of energy consumption and CO2 emission on the economic and financial development in 19 selected countries, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 16, 4365-4369. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2012.05.017
  6. Bayer, C. and Hanck, C. (2013). Combining non‐cointegration tests. Journal of Time series analysis, 34(1), 83-95. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9892.2012.00814.x
  7. Bloomberg Official Websites. (2020). Top emerging countries [Dataset]. Retrieved from https://www.bloomberg.com
  8. Bozoklu, Ş. ve Yılancı, V. (2013). Finansal gelişme ve iktisadi büyüme arasındaki nedensellik ilişkisi: gelişmekte olan ekonomiler için analiz. [The causality relation between financial development and economic growth: An analysis for emerging economies]. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 28(2), 161-187.
  9. Breusch, T. S. and Pagan A. R. (1980). The Lagrange multiplier test and its applications to model specification in econometrics. Review of Economic Studies, 47(1), 239-253. Retrieved from https://www.restud.com/
  10. Brunnschweiler, C. N. (2009). Oil and growth in transition countries. (CER-ETH-Center of Economic Research at ETH Zurich, Working Paper, 09/108). Retrieved from https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1403313
  11. Çağlar, A. E. ve Kubar, Y. (2017). Finansal gelişme enerji tüketimini d