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Journals / Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2018 / Volume: 7 Issue: 2

Evaluation of Induction of Parturition Results in Sheep and Goats

Koyun ve Keçilerde Doğumun İndüksiyonu Sonuçlarının Değerlendirilmesi

E. Sinem Özdemir Salcı(Uludağ Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Doğum ve Jinekoloji Anabilim Dalı, Görükle Kampüsü, Bursa, Türkiye)
Kamil Seyrek İntaş(Uludağ Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Doğum ve Jinekoloji Anabilim Dalı, Görükle Kampüsü, Bursa, Türkiye)
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Publication Date
2018-12-27
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

However, it would be more appropriate to prefer cesarean operation in sheep and goats having health problems.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, it is aimed to convey the clinical outcomes of routine medical methods of induction of parturition applied in sheep and goats.
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Key Findings & Data:The material of the study consisted of 11 sheep and 6 goats with different breed and age and gestation period by which the parturitions induced according to the anamnesis and clinical examination results at the late gestation period.
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Conclusion & Impact:However, it would be more appropriate to prefer cesarean operation in sheep and goats having health problems.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Dexamethasone · Goat · Induction of parturition

Abstract

In this study, it is aimed to convey the clinical outcomes of routine medical methods of induction of parturition applied in sheep and goats. The material of the study consisted of 11 sheep and 6 goats with different breed and age and gestation period by which the parturitions induced according to the anamnesis and clinical examination results at the late gestation period. In sheep, a total dose of 16 mg of dexamethasone was administered for induction of parturition whereas 10 mg of dinoprost was administered to the goats. The duration from induction to parturition averaged 36.1 ± 10.32 hours in sheep and 34.41±2.95 hours in goats. The parturitions in 10 sheep occurred normally however one sheep underwent a cesarean section. Vaginal delivery was achieved in all of the goats, but only a case of fetal malposition was manually intervened, and resulted postpartum metritis. There were 17 live (10 males and 7 female) and 1 dead (female) lambs from the sheep and 9 live yeanlings (6 males and 3 female) from goats. Mean body temperature of the lambs was 36,67±0,72 ° C; body weights 2.90±0.50 kg; body temperatures of the yeanlings were 36.83±0.87 °C; body weights were 2.84±0.58 kg. As a result, routine induction of parturition in sheep and goats may be preferred when the general health status of the mother is good and the case is not urgent. However, it would be more appropriate to prefer cesarean operation in sheep and goats having health problems.

Özet

Bu çalışmada, koyun ve keçilerde uygulanan rutin medikal doğum indüksiyon yöntemlerinin klinik sonuçlarının aktarılması amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma materyalini anamnez ve klinik muayene sonuçlarına göre gebeliğin son döneminde tespit edilmiş problemler sonucu doğum indüksiyonu uygulanan farklı ırk, yaş ve gebelik sürelerindeki 11 koyun ve 6 keçi oluşturdu. Koyunlarda doğumun indüksiyonu amacıyla 16 mg deksametazon, keçilerde ise 10 mg dinoprost uygulandı. Doğumların indüksiyonu sonrası koyunlarda 36.1±10.32 saat, keçilerde ise 34.41±2.95 saat sonra doğumlar gerçekleşti. Koyunların 10’u normal doğum yaptı ve sadece 1 koyun güç doğuma bağlı sezaryen operasyonuna alındı. Keçilerin tümünde vaginal doğum şekillendi, ancak sadece 1 keçide fötal malpozisyon nedenli doğuma elle müdahale edildi ve bu keçide postpartum metritis şekillendi. Koyunlardan 17 canlı (10 erkek ve 7 dişi) 1 ölü (dişi) kuzu, keçilerden ise 6 erkek, 3 dişi olmak üzere 9 adet canlı oğlak elde edildi. Kuzuların vücut sıcaklığı 36.67±0.72°C; vücut ağırlıkları 2.90±0.50 kg; oğlakların ise beden ısıları 36.83±0.87°C; vücut ağırlıkları 2.84±0.58 kg’dı. Sonuç olarak, koyun ve keçilerde uygulanan rutin doğum indüksiyonları annenin genel durumunun iyi olduğu ve olgunun acil olmadığı durumlarda tercih edilebilir. Ancak ileri derecede sağlık problemi bulunan koyun ve keçilerde sezaryen operasyonuna başvurulması daha uygun bir yaklaşım olacaktır. 

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Cite This Article

Salcı, E. S. Ö., İntaş, K. S. (2018). Evaluation of Induction of Parturition Results in Sheep and Goats. Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Volume: 7 Issue: 2. https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.508972

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