Journals / Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics / 2026 / Volume: 49 Issue: 3

On subgroup topologies on fundamental groups

Mehdi Abdullahi Rashid(Ferdowsi University of Mashhad)0000-0001-7222-3922
Noorollah Jamali(Ferdowsi University of Mashhad)0000-0002-3811-1721
Behrooz Mahsayekhy(Ferdowsi University of Mashhad)0000-0001-5243-0641
Seyyed Zeynal Pashaei(Ferdowsi University of Mashhad)0000-0001-7401-6599
Hamid Torabı(Ferdowsi University of Mashhad)0000-0002-2609-4872
Pages
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Publication Date
2020-06-02
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Moreover, we provide some examples of topological spaces to compare topologies of fundamental groups.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:It is important to classify covering subgroups of the fundamental group of a topological space using their topological properties in the topologized fundamental group.
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Key Findings & Data:In this paper, we introduce and study some topologies on the fundamental group and use them to classify coverings, semicoverings, and generalized coverings of a topological space.
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Conclusion & Impact:Moreover, we provide some examples of topological spaces to compare topologies of fundamental groups.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Semicovering · Generalized covering · Topological group

Abstract

It is important to classify covering subgroups of the fundamental group of a topological space using their topological properties in the topologized fundamental group. In this paper, we introduce and study some topologies on the fundamental group and use them to classify coverings, semicoverings, and generalized coverings of a topological space. To do this, we use the concept of subgroup topology on a group and discuss their properties. In particular, we explore which of these topologies make the fundamental group a topological group. Moreover, we provide some examples of topological spaces to compare topologies of fundamental groups.

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Cite This Article

Rashid, M. A., Jamali, N., Mahsayekhy, B., Pashaei, S. Z., Torabı, H. (2020). On subgroup topologies on fundamental groups. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Volume: 49 Issue: 3. https://doi.org/10.15672/hujms.464056

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