Journals / Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 21 Sayı: 2

A Case of Hypocalcemia in a Rabbit

Bir Tavşanda Hipokalsemi Olgusu

Şevval Özçavuşoğlu(ERCİYES ÜNİVERSİTESİ, VETERİNER FAKÜLTESİ)0009-0005-9453-8307
Öznur Aslan(ERCİYES ÜNİVERSİTESİ, VETERİNER FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0001-5479-3737
Pages
140–142
Publication Date
2024-08-02
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Given the presence of tetanic contrac-tions, tachycardia, and hypothermia, the presentation of this case is considered important.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This case report describes a female rabbit presented to the Erciyes University Veterinary Training, Re-search, and Application Hospital in lateral recumbency with a complaint of muscle tremors.
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Key Findings & Data:Upon obtaining the history, it was revealed that the rabbit had given birth twice within a two-month interval, and approximately 20 days after the second birth, she began experiencing frequent breathing and muscle Tremors.
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Conclusion & Impact:Given the presence of tetanic contrac-tions, tachycardia, and hypothermia, the presentation of this case is considered important.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Eklampsi · hipokalsemi · tavşan

Abstract

This case report describes a female rabbit presented to the Erciyes University Veterinary Training, Re-search, and Application Hospital in lateral recumbency with a complaint of muscle tremors. Upon obtaining the history, it was revealed that the rabbit had given birth twice within a two-month interval, and approximately 20 days after the second birth, she began experiencing frequent breathing and muscle Tremors. Clinical examination revealed general-ized tetanic contractions, tachypnea, tachycardia, and a body temperature of 36.6°C. Biochemical analysis revealed hypocalcemia (4.05 mg/dl). Based on the history, clinical examination, and laboratory findings, the case was diagnosed as hypocalcemia in a lactating rabbit, and 0.5 ml of 10% calcium gluconate was administered intravenously. Approxi-mately one hour after treatment, the rabbit's clinical symptoms improved, and the tetanic contractions disappeared. A literature review did not yield many sources regarding hypocalcemia in rabbits. Given the presence of tetanic contrac-tions, tachycardia, and hypothermia, the presentation of this case is considered important.

Özet

Bu olgunun materyalini, Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Eğitim, Araştırma ve Uygulama Hastanesi'ne lateral pozis-yonda, titreme şikayeti ile getirilen dişi bir tavşan oluşturdu. Anamnezde, tavşanın iki ay arayla iki doğum yaptığı ve ikinci doğumundan 20 gün sonra sık sık nefes aldığı ve kasılma şikayetinin başladığı öğrenildi. Tavşanın klinik muaye-nesinde, generalize tetanik kasılmalar, taşipne, taşikardi ve 36.6°C vücut sıcaklığı belirlendi. Biyokimyasal analizde hipokalsemi (4.05 mg/dl) tespit edildi. Emziren bir tavşanda vakaya, anamnez, klinik muayene ve laboratuvar bulguları-nın sonucunda hipokalsemi teşhisi konularak 0.5 ml %10 kalsiyum glukonat damar içi uygulandı. Tedaviden yaklaşık bir saat sonra tavşanın klinik semptomlarının düzeldiği ve tetanik kasılmaların kaybolduğu gözlendi. Literatür taramala-rında tavşanlarda hipokalsemi ile ilgili fazla kaynağa rastlanmamıştır. Tetanik kasılma, taşikardi ve hipotermi görülmesi nedeniyle olgunun sunulmasının önemli olduğu düşünüldü.

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Cite This Article

Özçavuşoğlu, Ş., Abozaıd, A. M. A. A. A. M. A., Aslan, Ö. (2024). A Case of Hypocalcemia in a Rabbit. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 2, 140–142. https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.1517242

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