AI Summary & Key Takeaways
AI InsightThen, we are going to analyze and examine, through some chosen examples, “The Method of Understanding of Quran” which fundamentally was suggested by Abdülaziz Bayındır and has been defended by Fatih Orum who are seemingly taking a position against to tradition of al-usûl wholly as well as to method of qiyas.
📌 3 Key Takeaways
Abstract
From the early periods, the method of qiyas (analogical reasoning) has been used by vast majority of Muslim jurists as an important tool for reaching to rules of islamic law. The legitimacy of this method, however, has been queried/questioned throughout the tradition of al-usûl, and has faced some objections both a’qlî (depending on rational reasoning) and naqlî (depending on religious reports and convections) objections. In this paper first we are dealing with the ground of the disputations on the legitimation of method of qiyas and then, we will take a different approach to the subject. Within this context, we will affirm the idea that the qiyas is an innate and inevitable property/need of human beings, thereby, people resort to the qiyas inherently. Then, we are going to analyze and examine, through some chosen examples, “The Method of Understanding of Quran” which fundamentally was suggested by Abdülaziz Bayındır and has been defended by Fatih Orum who are seemingly taking a position against to tradition of al-usûl wholly as well as to method of qiyas.
Özet
Kıyas yöntemi fıkhî hükümlere ulaşma konusunda İslam hukuk bilginlerinin kahir ekseriyeti tarafından ilk dönemlerden itibaren kullanılagelmiştir. Bunun la birlikte yöntemin meşrûiyeti usûl tarihinde sorgulanmış, aklî ve naklî itirazlarda bulunulmuştur. Bu makalede öncelikle kıyas yönteminin tartışıldığı zemini ele alıp meşrûiyetine ilişkin istidlâle farklı bir noktadan yaklaşaca-ğız. Bu bağlamda biz kıyasın insanoğlu için doğuştan gelen ve kaçınılamaz bir nitelik/ihtiyaç olduğu, dolayısıyla insanların kıyasa doğal olarak başvurduğu fikrini savunacağız. Daha sonra kıyası tümden reddederek bütün bir usûl birikiminin karşısında yer alan, temel olarak Abdülaziz Bayındır tarafından ortaya konulup Fatih Orum tarafından savunulan, "Kur’ân'ı anlama usûlü"nü birkaç örnek özelinde tahlil edeceğiz.