Journals / Karadeniz İncelemeleri Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 24

FRENCH FRAISSINET COMPANY AND ITS ACTIVITIES IN THE OTTOMAN PORTS

FRANSIZ FRAISSINET VAPUR KUMPANYASI (LA COMPAGNIE FRAISSINET) VE OSMANLI LİMANLARINDAKİ FAALİYETLERİ

Pages
97–140
Publication Date
2018-05-15
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This study aims to examine the founding process of the Fraissinet Company and its activities in the Ottoman waters.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The Fraissinet Company occupy an important place for French expansionism and colonialism in the Ottoman port cities and transoceanic.
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Key Findings & Data:The company has played an important role in spreading the French capital since 1863 in Marseilles, Alexandria, and Syrian coastal cities on the one side, and Smyrne, Thessaloniki and Constantinople on the other.
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Conclusion & Impact:This study aims to examine the founding process of the Fraissinet Company and its activities in the Ottoman waters.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Fraissinet Kumpanyası · Fransız yayılmacılığı · Osmanlı liman kentleri

Abstract

The Fraissinet Company occupy an important place for French expansionism and colonialism in the Ottoman port cities and transoceanic. It was one of the three leading French companies conducting activities in the Ottoman waters. The company has played an important role in spreading the French capital since 1863 in Marseilles, Alexandria, and Syrian coastal cities on the one side, and Smyrne, Thessaloniki and Constantinople on the other. From 1878 onwards, it expanded its activities to the ports of Black Sea and Lower Danube. The company became a monopoly on maritime transport, especially between Marseille and the port cities of Lower Danube. The only French company that was active between 1890-1914 in the transport services between Lower Danube and Marseilles was Fraissinet Company. This study aims to examine the founding process of the Fraissinet Company and its activities in the Ottoman waters.

Özet

Fraissinet Kumpanyası, Osmanlı liman kentlerinde ve dünya sularında Fransız yayılmacılığı ve sömürgeciliğinin gelişmesinde önemli bir yere sahiptir. Osmanlı sularında faaliyet gösteren en etkin üç Fransız kumpanyasından birisidir. 1863 yılından itibaren bir yandan Marsilya ile İskenderiye ve Suriye sahilleri, diğer yandan İzmir, Selanik ve İstanbul’a düzenli seferler kurarak, Fransız sermayesinin bu liman kentlerine yayılmasında önemli bir rol oynamıştır. 1878’den itibaren faaliyet ağını Karadeniz ve Aşağı Tuna liman kentlerine kadar genişletmiştir. Özellikle Marsilya ile Aşağı Tuna liman kentleri arasındaki taşımacılığı tekeline almıştır. Bir dönem (1890-1914) Aşağı Tuna’da vapur nakliyatı denilince akla gelen tek Fransız şirketi Fraissinet Kumpanyası olmuştur. Bu çalışmada Fraissinet Kumpanyası’nın kuruluş süreci ve Osmanlı sularındaki faaliyetleri ele alınmaya çalışılmıştır.

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Cite This Article

UYGUN, S. (2018). FRENCH FRAISSINET COMPANY AND ITS ACTIVITIES IN THE OTTOMAN PORTS. Karadeniz İncelemeleri Dergisi, Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 24, 97–140. https://ajindex.com/articles/13782

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