Journals / International Journal of Early Childhood Special Education / 2017 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 2

The Process of Group Counseling Based on Reality Therapy Applied to the Parents of Disabled Children

Pages
81–97
Publication Date
2017-12-31
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The findings showed that the RTGCP had a statistically significant effect on the increase in multiple perceptions of social support (z= -2.67; p< 0.05) and the decrease in state anxiety levels (U=16.00; p<0.05).

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Öz The aim of this study was to use a Reality Therapy approach to identify the psychological difficulties and the psychological support requirements of the parents of disabled children and to develop a group counseling program with a group to meet these requirements, and then to experimentally assess the effect of the program on the hopelessness, and state and trait anxiety levels of the parents and their perceptions of social support.
📊
Key Findings & Data:A total of 32 parents of disabled children voluntarily participated in the study, comprising 27 females and 5 males.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The findings showed that the RTGCP had a statistically significant effect on the increase in multiple perceptions of social support (z= -2.67; p< 0.05) and the decrease in state anxiety levels (U=16.00; p<0.05).
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Anahtar Kelimeler Parents of disabled children · Reality Therapy · Choice Theory

Özet

Öz The aim of this study was to use a Reality Therapy approach to identify the psychological difficulties and the psychological support requirements of the parents of disabled children and to develop a group counseling program with a group to meet these requirements, and then to experimentally assess the effect of the program on the hopelessness, and state and trait anxiety levels of the parents and their perceptions of social support. A total of 32 parents of disabled children voluntarily participated in the study, comprising 27 females and 5 males. The study consisted of 2 stages, the first of which was applied as semi-structured interviews within the framework of qualitative research. On a theoretical basis and the findings obtained from the interviews were developed into the Reality Therapy-Based Group Counseling Program (RTGCP). In the second stage of the study, the effect on dependent variables of the RTGCP was tested with a 2 x 2 design on 20 female volunteers from the 32 participants. The findings showed that the RTGCP had a statistically significant effect on the increase in multiple perceptions of social support (z= -2.67; p< 0.05) and the decrease in state anxiety levels (U=16.00; p<0.05).

🔖

Cite This Article

Tümlü, G. Ü., Akdoğan, R., Türküm, A. S. (2017). The Process of Group Counseling Based on Reality Therapy Applied to the Parents of Disabled Children. International Journal of Early Childhood Special Education, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 2, 81–97. https://ajindex.com/articles/137768

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. Akdoğan, R. (2016). A holistic approach to cope with depression and hope-lessness for parents of special ne-eds children. International Journal of Early Childhood Special Education (INT-JECSE), 8(2), 134-150.
  2. Akkök, F. (1994). An overview of parent training and counseling with the parents of children with mental disabilities and autism in Turkey. International Journal for the Advancement of Counseling, 17(2), 129-138.
  3. Akkök, F., Aşkar, P., & Karancı, N. (1992). Özürlü bir çocuğa sahip an-ne babalardaki stresin yordanması. Journal of Special Education, 1(2), 8-12.
  4. Beck, A.T., Weissman, A., Lester, D., & Trexler, L. (1974). The measurement of pessimism: The Hopelessness Scale. Journal of Consulting and Cli-nical Psychology, 42(6), 861- 865. Boyd, B. A. (2002). Examining the relati-onship between stress and lack of social support in mothers of children with autism. Focus on Autism and other Developmental Disabili-ties, 17(4), 208-215.
  5. Case S. (2000). Refocusing on the pa-rent: What are the social issues of concern for parents of disabled child-ren? Disability and Society, 15, 271-292.
  6. Corey, G. (2015). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy. Nel-son Education. Coşkun, Y. & Akkaş, G. (2009). Engelli çocuğu olan annelerin sürekli kaygı düzeyleri ile sosyal destek algıları arasındaki ilişki. Kırşehir Eğitim Fa-kültesi Dergisi, 10(1), 213-227.
  7. Creswell, J. W. (2012). Research Design: Qualitative and Quantitative Appro-aches. London: SAGE Publication. Çatalbaş, M., Manav, G., & Ocakci, A. F. (2015). Kalp hastalığı olan down sendromlu çocukların ebeveynlerinin umutsuzluk düzeylerine aile merkezli hemşirelik yaklaşımı. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, 5(3), 154-161.
  8. Danış, M. Z. (2006). Zihinsel engelli ço-cuğa sahip annelerin yaşadığı duy-gular, çocuklarının geleceğe ilişkin düşünceleri ve umutsuzluk düzeyle-ri. Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet, 17(2), 91-107.
  9. Durak, A. (1993). Beck umutsuzluk ölçe-ği’nin geçerliği üzerine bir çalışma. Yayınlanmış yüksek lisans tezi. An-kara Universitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Ens-titusu, Ankara.
  10. Duran, S. & Barlas, G. Ü. (2014). Zihinsel engelli bireylerin ebeveynlerinin öz-nel iyi oluş, öz duyarlık ve tükenmişlik düzeylerinin belirlenmesi. Mersin Üni-versitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 7(3), 69-79.
  11. Eker, D. & Arkar, H. (1995). Perceived social support: psychometric proper-ties of the MSPSS in normal and pathological groups in a developing country. Social Psychiatry and Psyc-hiatric Epidemiology, 30(3), 121-126. Fortier L.