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Journals / The European Research Journal / 2026 / Volume: 10 Issue: 2

Methemoglobinemia after local anesthesia with prilocaine in adults: four case reports

Meltem Yılmaz(Department of Chest Diseases, Namık Kemal University, School of Medicine, Tekirdağ, Turkey)0000-0003-0314-4774
Arif İşcan(Department of Chest Diseases, Namık Kemal University, School of Medicine, Tekirdağ, Turkey)0000-0002-9005-5173
Levent Mutlu(Department of Chest Diseases, Namık Kemal University, School of Medicine, Tekirdağ, Turkey)0000-0002-3535-5704
Pages
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Publication Date
2024-03-04
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We aimed to investigate prilocaine-induced adult methemoglobinemia with four cases.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Methemoglobinemia is a serious hematological disease characterized by the incapability of sufficient oxygen delivery to tissues and cyanosis when iron within hemoglobin in ferrous form (Fe+2) is oxidized to ferric form (Fe+3).
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Key Findings & Data:Methemoglobinemia may be congenital or acquired.
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Conclusion & Impact:We aimed to investigate prilocaine-induced adult methemoglobinemia with four cases.
🔬Design:Case Report
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Adult · methemoglobinemia · prilocaine

Abstract

Methemoglobinemia is a serious hematological disease characterized by the incapability of sufficient oxygen delivery to tissues and cyanosis when iron within hemoglobin in ferrous form (Fe+2) is oxidized to ferric form (Fe+3). Methemoglobinemia may be congenital or acquired. While prilocaine-induced methemoglobinemia can be seen in newborns and early pediatric ages, it is a rare condition in adults. We aimed to investigate prilocaine-induced adult methemoglobinemia with four cases.

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Cite This Article

Yılmaz, M., İşcan, A., Mutlu, L. (2024). Methemoglobinemia after local anesthesia with prilocaine in adults: four case reports. The European Research Journal, Volume: 10 Issue: 2. https://doi.org/10.18621/eurj.1208264

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