Journals / Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi / 2011 / Cilt: 82 Sayı: 2

Regulations related to meat inspection in the Ottoman State

Osmanlı Devleti’nde et muayenesi ile ilgili düzenlemeler

Pages
59–70
Publication Date
2011-04-01
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The present study is aimed at the assessment of the regulations made in the Ottoman State for meat inspection, in light of newly found data, and from the perspective of the history of veterinary medicine.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:At the end of the nineteenth century, within the scope of activities related to veterinary public health, various regulations were made for meat inspection in the Ottoman State.
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Key Findings & Data:The first legal regulation aimed at the protection of animal health was enforced in 1893.
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Conclusion & Impact:The present study is aimed at the assessment of the regulations made in the Ottoman State for meat inspection, in light of newly found data, and from the perspective of the history of veterinary medicine.
🔬Design:Makale
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Et muayenesi · mezbahalar · veteriner hekimliği tarihi

Abstract

At the end of the nineteenth century, within the scope of activities related to veterinary public health, various regulations were made for meat inspection in the Ottoman State. The first legal regulation aimed at the protection of animal health was enforced in 1893. Subsequent amendments to this legal text laid down the procedures to be followed in the inspection of animals for slaughter and meat imported into the Ottoman territories. Furthermore, in 1905, an ordinance was drawn up by a commission assigned at the Hamidiye Etfal Hospital, which determined the conditions to be met during the inspection, storage and transport of ovine animals for slaughter and mutton, and conditions to be fulfilled at slaughterhouses. In the following years, the role of the veterinary profession in public health efforts was strengthened through legal and administrative regulations. The present study is aimed at the assessment of the regulations made in the Ottoman State for meat inspection, in light of newly found data, and from the perspective of the history of veterinary medicine.

Özet

Ondokuzuncu yüzyıl sonunda Osmanlı Devletinde, veteriner halk sağlığı çalışmaları kapsamında, et muayenesi ile ilgili çeşitli düzenlemeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Türkiye’de hayvan sağlığını korumaya yönelik ilk hukuki düzenleme, 1893 yılında yürürlüğe konulmuş, daha sonra yapılan değişiklikler ile dışarıdan gelen kasaplık hayvanların ve etlerin muayenesinde izlenecek yollar belirtilmiştir. Bununla birlikte, 1905 yılında Hamidiye Etfal Hastanesinde oluşturulan bir komisyon tarafından kasaplık koyunların ve etlerinin muayene, muhafaza ve nakilleri ile mezbahaların taşımaları gereken şartları belirten bir talimatname hazırlanmıştır. İzleyen yıllarda, veteriner hekimlerin halk sağlığı çalışmalarındaki etkinliği, yasal ve yapısal düzenlemelerle arttırılmıştır. Bu çalışma ile Osmanlı Devletinde et muayenesi ile ilgili saptanabilen düzenlemeleri, yeni bilgiler ışığında veteriner hekimliği tarihi açısından değerlendirmek amaçlanmıştır

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Cite This Article

Gölcü, B. M. (2011). Regulations related to meat inspection in the Ottoman State. Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi, Cilt: 82 Sayı: 2, 59–70. https://ajindex.com/articles/1314498

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