Journals / Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni / 2019 / Cilt: 50 Sayı: 4

RETROSPECTIVE EVALUATION OF İNCİSİONAL HERNIA RISK FACTORS AND COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTS ON HERNIA DEVELOPMENT TIME

İNSİZYONEL HERNİ RİSK FAKTÖRLERİNİN RETROSPEKTİF DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ VE HERNİ GELİŞİM ZAMANI ÜZERİNE OLAN ETKİLERİNİN KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI

Pages
198–200
Publication Date
2019-12-15
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

According to the timing of hernia formation, there was no difference in risk factors.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: İncisional hernia is located between the anterior abdominal wall herniations (ventral hernias) and reported with a frequency of 2% to 11% after abdominal surgical procedures.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Method The incision type of the first operation of 46 patients operated for incisional hernia, whether it was performed under emergency or elective conditions, age, gender, body mass index (BMI), presence of wound infection, postoperative pulmonary complications and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), smoking history; constipation and prostatism evaluated retrospectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:According to the timing of hernia formation, there was no difference in risk factors.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Ventral herni · insizyonel herni · Ventral hernia

Abstract

Objective: İncisional hernia is located between the anterior abdominal wall herniations (ventral hernias) and reported with a frequency of 2% to 11% after abdominal surgical procedures. The aim of this study was to investigate the risk factors for incisional hernia and to compare these risk factors between incisional hernia development within one year after abdominal surgery and incisional hernia development after one year. Material and Method The incision type of the first operation of 46 patients operated for incisional hernia, whether it was performed under emergency or elective conditions, age, gender, body mass index (BMI), presence of wound infection, postoperative pulmonary complications and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), smoking history; constipation and prostatism evaluated retrospectively. Results Thirty patients (65.2%) had early incisional hernia and 16 patients (34.8%) had late incisional hernia. According to the timing of hernia formation, there was no statistical difference between the two groups in terms of mean age, but the mean age of patients with late incisional hernia was lower. No difference between other risk factors. In addition, under age 60, female gender, obesity and elective surgical intervention were found to be risk factors for incisional hernia formation. Conclusion Unlike the literature, female sex, young age, elective surgery were found to be risk factors for incisional hernia and there was no difference in the incidence of incisional hernia. According to the timing of hernia formation, there was no difference in risk factors.

Özet

AMAÇ: Karın ön duvarı hernileri (ventral herniler) arasında yer alan insizyonel herniler, karında uygulanan cerrahi girişimlerden sonra % 2 ile % 11 sıklık oranları ile bildirilmektedir. Bu çalışmadaki öncelikli amaç, insizyonel herni risk faktörlerini araştırmak ve yapılan karın operasyonu sonrası ilk bir yıl içinde insizyonel herni gelişimi ile bir yıldan sonra insizyonel herni gelişimi arasında bu risk faktörlerini karşılaştırmaktır. GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM : İnsizyonel herni nedeniyle opere edilen 46 hastanın ilk ameliyatının insizyon şekli, acil veya elektif şartlarda yapılıp yapılmadığı, hastanın yaşı, cinsiyeti, body mass indexi (BMI), yara yeri enfeksiyon varlığı, postoperatif pulmoner komplikasyonlar ve abdominal distansiyonu arttırıcı etkilerinden dolayı kronik obstruktif akciğer hastalığı (KOAH), sigara içim öyküsü; konstipasyon ve prostatizm retrospektif olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Hastanın ilk ameliyatından sonra insizyonel herni gelişinceye kadar geçen süre bir yıldan kısa ise erken, bir yıldan uzun olanlar geçe insizyonel herni oluşan grup olarak tanımlanmıştır. BULGULAR: Yapılan değerlendirme sonucunda erken 30 (%65,2), geç 16 (%34,8) insizyonel herni oluşan hasta mevcuttu. Herni oluşum zamanlamasına göre iki grup arasında yaş ortalaması bakımından istatistiksel bir fark olmamasına (p:0,057) rağmen, geç dönem insizyonel herni oluşan hasta yaş ortalamasının daha düşük oluşu dikkat çekicidir. Diğer risk faktörleri arasında bir fark bulunamadı. Ayrıca insizyonel herni oluşumunda 60 yaş altı, kadın cinsiyet, obezite ve elektif cerrahi girişim çalışmamızda insizyonel herni risk faktörü olarak bulunmuştur. SONUÇ: İnsizyonel herni oluşumunda literatürden farklı olarak kadın cinsiyet, genç yaş, elektif cerrahi risk faktörleri olarak bulunmuş olup, insizyonel herni oluşum zamanlamasına göre risk faktörlerinde arasında herhangi bir fark yoktu.

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Cite This Article

Uzun, O., Özemir, İ. A., Baysal, H., Büyüker, F., *, O. U. (2019). RETROSPECTIVE EVALUATION OF İNCİSİONAL HERNIA RISK FACTORS AND COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTS ON HERNIA DEVELOPMENT TIME. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni, Cilt: 50 Sayı: 4, 198–200. https://doi.org/10.16948/zktipb.628003

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