Journals / Muhasebe ve Denetime Bakış / 2026 / Cilt: 25 Sayı: 77

GENERAL TRENDS IN THE REFLECTION OF CRYPTO ASSETS IN INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORTS: DESCRIPTIVE AND EMPIRICAL RESEARCH

KRİPTO VARLIKLARIN BAĞIMSIZ DENETÇİ RAPORLARINA YANSITILMASINA İLİŞKİN GENEL EĞİLİMLER: BETİMSEL VE AMPİRİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA

Gözde Bircan(İSTANBUL KÜLTÜR ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0002-0217-6339
Pages
199–220
Publication Date
2026-01-19
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Furthermore, the findings of the t-test indicate that there is no statistically significant difference among audit firms with respect to the quantitative extent of disclosures specifically related to the audit of crypto assets in their reports.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study examines the general trends regarding the reflection of crypto assets in independent auditor reports, based on a detailed analysis of publicly available global companies’ audit reports.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The results of the descriptive analysis clearly demonstrate the fundamental tendencies and approaches of auditors in the examination of crypto assets, categorized across eight distinct dimensions.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Furthermore, the findings of the t-test indicate that there is no statistically significant difference among audit firms with respect to the quantitative extent of disclosures specifically related to the audit of crypto assets in their reports.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Kripto varlık · Denetim · Bağımsız denetim

Abstract

This study examines the general trends regarding the reflection of crypto assets in independent auditor reports, based on a detailed analysis of publicly available global companies’ audit reports. The primary objective of the study is to identify and reveal how crypto assets are reflected in auditors’ opinions, disclosures, and interpretations in terms of overarching trends. A descriptive analysis method was employed in conjunction with an independent samples t-test. The results of the descriptive analysis clearly demonstrate the fundamental tendencies and approaches of auditors in the examination of crypto assets, categorized across eight distinct dimensions. Furthermore, the findings of the t-test indicate that there is no statistically significant difference among audit firms with respect to the quantitative extent of disclosures specifically related to the audit of crypto assets in their reports.

Özet

Bu çalışmada kripto varlıkların bağımsız denetçi raporlarına yansıtılmasına ilişkin genel eğilimler, halka açık global işletmelerin bağımsız denetim raporları üzerinden detaylı olarak incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın temel amacı, kripto varlıkların bağımsız denetçi görüşlerine, açıklamalarına ve yorumlarına olan yansımalarının, genel eğilimler açısından tespit edilerek ortaya çıkarılmasıdır. Araştırmada betimsel analiz yöntemi ve bağımsız örneklem t-testi birlikte kullanılmıştır. Betimsel analiz sonuçları kripto varlıkların denetimindeki temel denetçi eğilimlerini ve yaklaşımlarını sekiz farklı kategori bazında somut olarak ortaya koymuştur. Araştırmanın t-testi sonuçları ise farklı denetim şirketleri arasında, denetçi raporlarında kripto varlık denetimine yönelik spesifik olarak yer verilen açıklamaların niceliksel büyüklüğü açısından anlamlı bir farklılık bulunmadığını göstermiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

Bircan, G. (2026). GENERAL TRENDS IN THE REFLECTION OF CRYPTO ASSETS IN INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORTS: DESCRIPTIVE AND EMPIRICAL RESEARCH. Muhasebe ve Denetime Bakış, Cilt: 25 Sayı: 77, 199–220. https://doi.org/10.55322/mdbakis.1735996

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (24)

  1. Broby, D., Paul, G., (2017). The financial auditing of distributed ledgers, blockchain and crytocurrencies. Journal of Financial Transformations, 46, 76-88, https://pure.ulster.ac.uk/ws/files/107810444/JOURNAL46_7_Broby.pdf
  2. Cheng, A., Davis, Y., Huang, H.H., & Ma, Y., (2023). Audit costs of involving new assets: Cases of crypto assets. S&P Global Market Intelligence Series, 1-53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4277644
  3. Çokmutlu,M.E., Kılıç, M. (2022). Kripto varlıklar olarak tokenların muhasebeleştirmesi. International Journal of Applied Economic and Finance Studies, 7(1), 19-36, https://www.ijaefs.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/02_ECE-COKMUTLU-KILIC.pdf
  4. Dupuis, D., Gleason, K. & Kannan, Y., (2021). Bitcoin and beyond: Crypto asset considerations for auditors. SSRN Electronic Journal, 1-38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3903995
  5. Dupuis, D., Smith, D., Gleason, K., & Kannan, Y., (2023). Bitcoin and beyond: Crypto asset considerations for auditors/ forensic accountants, Journal of Forensic and Investigative Accounting, 15(3), 489-510. https://www.nacva.com/content.asp?contentid=1226
  6. Ferris, S., McGown, J., Ravenscraft, J., & Smith, S.S., (2024). Fraud and unethical behaivor in crypto assets: Strategies and recommendations for improved forensic accounting. Journal of Forensic and Investigative Accounting, 16(1), 1-16. https://www.nacva.com/content.asp?contentid=1276#1
  7. Georgiou, I., Sapuric, S., Lois, P., & Thrassou, A., (2024). Blockchain for accounting and auditing- accounting and auditing for cryptocurrencies: A systematic literature review and future research directions. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 17, 1-43. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm17070276
  8. Harrast, S.A., McGilsky, D., & Sun, Y., (2022). Determining the inherent risk of cryptocurrency: A survey analysis. Current Issues in Auditing, 16(2), A10-A17. https://doi.org/10.2308/CIIA-2020-038
  9. Hossain, M.Z., (2023). Emerging trends in forensic accounting: Data analytics, cyber forensic accounting, cryptocurrencies, and blockchain technology for fraud investigation and prevention. SSRN Electronic Journal, 1-31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4450488
  10. Hsieh, S.F., Brennan, G., (2022). Issues, risks, and challenges for auditing crypto asset transactions. International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, 46, 1-15, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accinf.2022.100569
  11. ICAEW (Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales ). (2024). Considerations for auditing cryptocurrencies. https://www.icaew.com/-/media/corporate/files/technical/technology/know-how/considerations-for-auditing-cryptocurrencies.ashx, Erişim Tarihi: 27.02.2024
  12. Kamau, C.G., Yavuzaslan, A., (2023). Crypto audit: nature, requirements and challenges of blockchain transactions audit. African Journal of Commercial Studies, 3(2), 101-107. https://doi.org/10.59413/ajocs/v3.i2.3
  13. Kamau, C.G., (2023). Crypto audit and its inherent challenges. Queios, 1-5, https://doi.org/10.32388/20TV8G
  14. KGK (Kamu Gözetimi Muhasebe ve Denetim Standartları Kurumu).(2022). Kripto varlıkların bağımsız denetime etkisi. https://www.kgk.gov.tr/Portalv2Uploads/files/Duyurular/v2/Diger/kriptovarlik.pdf, Erişim Tarihi: 27.04.2024
  15. Kim, T.K., (2015). T test as A parametric statistics. Korean Journal of Anesthesiology, 68(6), 540-546. https://dx.doi.org/10.4097/kjae.2015.68.6.540
  16. KPMG (Klynveld Peat Marwrck Goerdeler). (2024). Kripto varlıklara ilişkin düzenlemeler. https://assets.kpmg.com/content/dam/kpmg/tr/pdf/2024/01/Kripto-Varliklara-iliskin-Duzenlemeler.pdf, Erişim Tarihi: 27.04.2024
  17. Ozeran, A., Gura, N., (2020). Audit and accounting considerations on cryptoassets and related transactions. Economic Annals-XXI, 184(7-8), 124-132. https://doi.org/10.21003/ea.V184-11
  18. Pimentel, E., Boulianne, E., Eskandari, S., & Clark, J., (2021). Systemizing the challenges of auditing blockchain-based assets. Journal of Information Systems, 35(2), 61-75. https://doi.org/10.2308/ISYS-19-007
  19. PwC (PriceWaterhouseCoopers). (2023). PwC global crypto regulation report 2023. https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/new-ventures/cryptocurrency-assets/pwc-global-crypto-regulation-report-2023.pdf, Erişim Tarihi: 21.09.2025
  20. Sabuncu, B., (2022). Kripto varlık işlemlerinin muhasebeleştirilmesi. Journal of Economic Value Studies, 8(3), 220-230. http://dx.doi.org/10.29228/javs.64257
  21. Sarıoğlu, K., Özveren, C., (2024). Kripto paraların finansal tablolarda raporlanması. Anadolu Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 25(1), 354-383. https://doi.org/10.53443/anadoluibfd.1314992
  22. Sheela, S., Alsmady, A.A., Tanaraj, K., & Izani, İ., (2023). Navigating the future: Blackchain’s impact on accounting and auditing practices. Sustainability 2023, 15(24), 1-26. https://doi.org/10.3390/su152416887
  23. Vincent, N.E., Wilkins, A.M., (2020). Challenges when auditing cryptocurrencies. Current Issues in Auditing, 14(1), A46-A58. https://doi.org/10.2308/ciia-52675
  24. Yeşilkaya, Y., Gürel, G., (2024). Denetim sektöründe dijital dönüşüm: Blokzincir teknolojisinin denetim sürecine etkisi. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 64, 451-466. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1508891