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Journals / Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2

The Effects of Fire on Surface-Dwelling Arthropod Communities in Pinus brutia Forests of Southwestern Anatolia

Güneybatı Anadolu Pinus brutia Ormanlarında Orman Yangınlarının Yüzey-Aktif Eklembacaklı Komüniteleri Üzerine Etkisi

Burçin Yenisey Kaynaş
Pages
33–39
Publication Date
2016-06-30
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Consequently, it was not determined destructive effects of fre on abundance of arthropods in spite there were changes in community structures depending on rapid habitat alterations.   

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:This study aimed at exploring the response of surface-active arthropod communities to fre and fre-induced habitat alteration in a Pinus brutia Ten. forests in southwestern Turkey.
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Key Findings & Data:Samplings were carried on in twelve study sites by using 36 pitfall traps in burned and unburned sites during two months immediately after fre occurred in August 2004.
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Conclusion & Impact:Consequently, it was not determined destructive effects of fre on abundance of arthropods in spite there were changes in community structures depending on rapid habitat alterations.   
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:2004 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Arthropoda · Doğu Akdeniz · Böcek

Abstract

This study aimed at exploring the response of surface-active arthropod communities to fre and fre-induced habitat alteration in a Pinus brutia Ten. forests in southwestern Turkey. Samplings were carried on in twelve study sites by using 36 pitfall traps in burned and unburned sites during two months immediately after fre occurred in August 2004. According to results obtained in two sampling terms, the abundances of all arthropods, insects and ants were higher on the burned site than on the unburned site. The other community parameters such as species richness, diversity and evenness were found higher in the burned site for insects and ants. Diptera that was represented mostly by one species, the syrphid fly Eumerus strigatus (Fallen, 1817) was caught in great abundance in the burned site. Colonizing of Orthotomicus erosus (Wollaston, 1857) at burned site in two months after fre increased abundance of bark beetles in the burned site rapidly. Consequently, it was not determined destructive effects of fre on abundance of arthropods in spite there were changes in community structures depending on rapid habitat alterations.   

Özet

Bu çalışma, Güneybatı Anadolu Pinus brutia Ten. ormanlarında yangının ve yangın kaynaklı habitat değişiminin yüzey-aktif eklembacaklı komüniteleri üzerine etkilerinin araştırılmasını amaçlamıştır. Eklembacaklılara yönelik örnekleme çalışmaları, 2004 yılının Ağustos ayında meydana gelen bir orman yangının hemen sonrasında yanmış ve yanmamış alanlardan seçilen, 12 çalışma alanında 36 çukur tuzak kullanılarak, iki aylık dönem boyunca gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucuna göre, eklembacaklıların (Şube: Arthropoda), böceklerin (Sınıf: Insecta) ve karıncaların (Familya: Formicidae) bolluk değerlerinin her iki örnekleme döneminde de yanmış alanda yanmamış alana gore daha yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Böcekler ve karıncalar için hesaplanan tür zenginliği, tür çeşitliliği ve eşitlik değerleri yanmış alanda yanmamış alana gore daha yüksektir. Büyük oranda; Eumerus strigatus (Fallen, 1817) türü ile temsil edilen Diptera Takımı, yanmış alanda yüksek bolluk değerine sahiptir. Yangın sonrası ikinci ayda Orthotomicus erosus (Wollaston, 1857)’un yanmış alanda gerçekleşen kolonizasyonu, kabuk böceklerinin bu alandaki bolluğunun ani bir şekilde artmasına neden olmuştur. Sonuç olarak, yangın sonrası ani habitat değişimine bağlı olarak eklembacaklı komünitelerinin yapısında önemli değişimler meydana gelmesine rağmen, yangının arthropod komüniteleri üzerinde yıkıcı bir etkisi tespit edilmemiştir   

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Cite This Article

Kaynaş, B. Y. (2016). The Effects of Fire on Surface-Dwelling Arthropod Communities in Pinus brutia Forests of Southwestern Anatolia. Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 33–39. https://ajindex.com/articles/1273138

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