Journals / BELLETEN / 2006 / Cilt: 70 - Sayı: 258

The Alexander the Great Tetradrachm Hoard in the Durmaz Collection

Durmaz Koleksiyonu'ndaki Büyük İskender Tetradrahmi Definesi

Journal
BELLETEN
Pages
479–500
Publication Date
2006-08-20
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The latest two coins, which are of the Seleukeia ad Tigrim mint, minted by the Syrian king Seleukos I, can be dated to 295 BC.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The hoard is in the collection of Mr.
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Key Findings & Data:The hoard, which was reported to have been found in the vicinity of Antakya in 1992, contains 32 silver tetradrachms.
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Conclusion & Impact:The latest two coins, which are of the Seleukeia ad Tigrim mint, minted by the Syrian king Seleukos I, can be dated to 295 BC.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Alexander the Great · Tetradrachm Hoard · Durmaz Collection

Abstract

The hoard is in the collection of Mr. Mehmet Durmaz, whose collection is registered with the Ankara Museum of Anatolian Civilizations. The hoard, which was reported to have been found in the vicinity of Antakya in 1992, contains 32 silver tetradrachms. It appears that most of the coins were minted in eastern mints, with only a few from western mints. The hoard has very few examples from the period of Alexander. Most are of the posthumous Alexander series minted soon after the period of Alexander. The obverse of the coins of the hoard has a head of young Herakle wearing a lion's head, and the reverse has an enthroned Zeus seated left holding an eagle in his right hand and in the left a scepter. The hoard contains the names of three different kings. These are: Alexanderr III (336-323 BC), Philip III (323-317 BC) and Seleukos I (312- 281 BC). The coins of the hoard appear to begin with the Macedonian king Alexander and soon after his death continue with his brother-in-law, the Macedonian King Philip III, Arrhidaeus, and ends with Seleukos I, Nikator. Nine different mints have been identified among the coins of the hoard. The earliest dated coins of the hoard are those from 336-323 BC from the Amphipolis mint and 325-323 BC from the mint of Babylon. These coins are from the lifetime of Alexander. The two coins of Philip Arrhidaeus, which date to 323-317 BC, were minted at the mint of Babylon. The latest two coins, which are of the Seleukeia ad Tigrim mint, minted by the Syrian king Seleukos I, can be dated to 295 BC.

Özet

Bu define, Ankara Anadolu Medeniyetleri Müzesi koleksiyoneri, Sn. Mehmet Durmaz Koleksiyonu'ndadır. 11-42 envanter numaralarıyla kayıtlı bulunan definede, 32 adet gümüş tetradrahmi bulunmaktadır. Sikkelerin büyük çoğunluğunun doğu darphanelerinde, pek azının da batı darphanelerinde basılmış olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Definede, Alexander III (Büyük İskender)'ün kendi döneminde bastırılmış pek az örneğine karşın, definenin çoğunluğunu İskender'in hemen sonrasına ait posthumous (hatıra) İskender sikkeleri oluşturmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

ARSLAN, M. (2006). The Alexander the Great Tetradrachm Hoard in the Durmaz Collection. BELLETEN, Cilt: 70 - Sayı: 258, 479–500. https://ajindex.com/articles/126824

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References (1)

  1. Afyon Hoard, before 1976: CH3 (1977), no. 30 Ain-Tab (Aintab) hoard: IGCH 1542; references to seyrig, Tresors, no.13 American Journal of Numismatic Akçakale hoard: G. L. Rider and N. Olcay, "Un tresor de tetradrachmes d'Alexandre trouve a Akçakale en 1958", RN 1988: 42-54, pl. v-x. Akkar hoard: IGCH 1559; references to Seyrig, Tresors, no.18 Aleppo hoard, 1893: IGCH 1516 Aleppo hoard, 1930: IGCH 1562 The American Numismatic Society, New York American Numismatic Society, Museum Notes Armenak hoard: IGCH 1423; references to M. Thompson, The "Armenak" hoard (IGCH 1423), ANSMN 31 (1986): 63-106, pl. vi-xxvi Asia Minor hoard, 1964: IGCH 1437 Asia Minor hoard, 1973/4: CH1 (1975), no. 56 Babylon hoard, 1900: IGCH 1774; references to K. Regling, "Hellenistischer Münzschatz aus Babylon", ZFN 38 (1928):92-132, pl. viii-xiii Babylon (Mashtal, Baghdad) hoard, 1973: CH 4 (1973), no. 33 Bataşani hoard: CH 2 (1976), no. 65 G. F. Hill, Arabia, Mesopotomia and Persia (Nabataea, Arabia Provincia, South Arabia, Mesopotamia, Babylonia, Assyria, Persia, Alexandrine Empire of the East, Persis, Elymais, Characene), London, 1922 (Catalogue of Grek Coins in the Brirish Museum) G. F. Hill, Cyprus, London, 1901 (Catalogue of Grek Coins in the Brirish Museum) Coins Hoards Demanhur hoard: IGCH 1664; references to E. T. Newell, "Alexander Hoards Il, Demanhur", 1905, New York, 1923 (NNM 19) Ayrıca şurada: O. Zarvos, "Additions to the Demanhur hoard of Alaxander tetradrachms", NC 1980: 185-188 Diyarbakir (Diyarbekir) hoard, 1955: IGCH 1735; (1975), references to Seyrig, Tresors, no.4 C. Ehrhardt, "A catalogue of issues of tetradrachms from Amphipolis, 318-294 BC",JNFA 4 (1976): 85-89 Gordion V hoard, 1961: IGCH 1405; references to D. H. Cox, "Gordion hoards III, IV, V, and VII ANSMN 12 (1966): 19-55, pl. iii-xxi, at 33-51 Haymana hoard: G. L. Rider and N. Olcay, "Le tresor de Haymana", RN 1988: 55-63, pl. xi M. Thompson, O. Mcrkholm and C. M. Kraay (eds), Inventory of Grek Coin Hoards, New York, 1973 Journal of Hellenic Studies Journal International d'Archelogie Numismatique Journal of Numismatique Fine Arts Jahrbuch für Numismatik und Geldgeschichte Kirazlı hoard: IGCH 1369; references to G. Le Rider and N. Olcay, 'Le tresor de Kirazlı (pres de d'Amasya): IGCH 1369', Anatolia Antiqua/Eski Anadolu, Recueil de Travaux publies par lIstitut français d'Etudes Anatoliennes d'Istanbul (ed. B. Remy), İstanbul/Paris, 1987 (Varia Anatolica 1) Kirikhan hoard: CH 1 (1975), no. 87A and 87B; referenc